See Iau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "Ieu"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh Ieu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*Yow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *Yow",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "Iovem",
"pos": "accusative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">Iuppiter</i>"
},
"expansion": "Latin Iovem (accusative of Iuppiter)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-",
"4": "",
"5": "sky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (“sky”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "Yaou"
},
"expansion": "Breton Yaou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "Yow"
},
"expansion": "Cornish Yow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh Ieu, from Proto-Brythonic *Yow, from Latin Iovem (accusative of Iuppiter), from Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (“sky”). Compare Breton Yaou, Cornish Yow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Iau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Hiau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Iau m",
"name": "cy-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "cy:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Planets of the Solar System",
"orig": "cy:Planets of the Solar System",
"parents": [
"Planets",
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Roman mythology",
"orig": "cy:Roman mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Rome",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"Culture",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Society",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dydd Iau"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jupiter"
],
"id": "en-Iau-cy-name-J84t8GhV",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Jupiter",
"Jupiter#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, Roman mythology) Jupiter"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "yr Haul"
},
{
"word": "Mercher"
},
{
"word": "Gwener"
},
{
"word": "y Ddaear"
},
{
"word": "Mawrth"
},
{
"word": "Ceres"
},
{
"word": "Sadwrn"
},
{
"word": "Wranws"
},
{
"word": "Neifion"
},
{
"word": "Plwton"
},
{
"word": "Eris"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "y Lleuad"
},
{
"word": "PhobosDeimos"
},
{
"word": "IoEwropaGanymedeCallisto"
},
{
"word": "MimasEnceladwsTethysDioneRheaTitanIapetws"
},
{
"word": "MirandaArielUmbrielTitaniaOberon"
},
{
"word": "Triton"
},
{
"word": "Charon | style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"word": "\" | Dysnomia"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "Iou"
}
],
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cy:Iau"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaɨ̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jai̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɔi̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"homophone": "iau (“yoke, liver”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɨ̯"
}
],
"word": "Iau"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dydd Iau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "Ieu"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh Ieu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*Yow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *Yow",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "Iovem",
"pos": "accusative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">Iuppiter</i>"
},
"expansion": "Latin Iovem (accusative of Iuppiter)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dyew-",
"4": "",
"5": "sky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (“sky”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "Yaou"
},
"expansion": "Breton Yaou",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "Yow"
},
"expansion": "Cornish Yow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh Ieu, from Proto-Brythonic *Yow, from Latin Iovem (accusative of Iuppiter), from Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (“sky”). Compare Breton Yaou, Cornish Yow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Iau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Hiau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Iau m",
"name": "cy-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "yr Haul"
},
{
"word": "Mercher"
},
{
"word": "Gwener"
},
{
"word": "y Ddaear"
},
{
"word": "Mawrth"
},
{
"word": "Ceres"
},
{
"word": "Sadwrn"
},
{
"word": "Wranws"
},
{
"word": "Neifion"
},
{
"word": "Plwton"
},
{
"word": "Eris"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "y Lleuad"
},
{
"word": "PhobosDeimos"
},
{
"word": "IoEwropaGanymedeCallisto"
},
{
"word": "MimasEnceladwsTethysDioneRheaTitanIapetws"
},
{
"word": "MirandaArielUmbrielTitaniaOberon"
},
{
"word": "Triton"
},
{
"word": "Charon | style=\"width: 7.1%"
},
{
"word": "white-space: nowrap"
},
{
"word": "\" | Dysnomia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aɨ̯",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aɨ̯/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh proper nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms with homophones",
"cy:Astronomy",
"cy:Planets of the Solar System",
"cy:Roman mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"Jupiter"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Jupiter",
"Jupiter#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, Roman mythology) Jupiter"
],
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cy:Iau"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jaɨ̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jai̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɔi̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"homophone": "iau (“yoke, liver”)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɨ̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "Iou"
}
],
"word": "Iau"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Iau meaning in Welsh (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: Iau/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"Iau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Iau",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: Iau/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"Iau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Iau",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"Iau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Iau",
"trace": "started on line 33, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"Iau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Iau",
"trace": "started on line 32, detected on line 34"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.