See -ad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-as"
},
"expansion": "Cornish -as",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish -as.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-adau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
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"expansion": "-ad m (plural -adau)",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "dechrau (“to start, to begin”) + -ad → dechreuad (“start, beginning”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "teimlo (“to feel”) + -ad → teimlad (“feeling”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dileu (“to delete, to erase”) + -ad → dilead (“deletion, erasure”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"show the action of a verb or its result"
],
"id": "en--ad-cy-suffix-Ss1peRpn",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad/"
}
],
"word": "-ad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-ad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ad",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ad, from earlier *-atus, a late (British) variant of *-ātus, used to form verbal nouns from Celtic ā-stem verbs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aid",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-aid",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ad m (plural -aid)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 40 40 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cadw (“to keep”) + -ad → ceidwad (“keeper”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "galw (“to call”) + -ad → geilwad (“caller”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating an agent noun: -er, -or"
],
"id": "en--ad-cy-suffix-W-vwK4~Z",
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 40 40 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ewrop (“Europe”) + -ad → Ewropead (“European”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Corea (“Korea”) + -ad → Coread (“Korean”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Norwy (“Norway”) + -ad → Norwyad (“Norwegian”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person who comes from somewhere or is classed by something, -ian, -ist"
],
"id": "en--ad-cy-suffix-FV6wlcE2",
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad/"
}
],
"word": "-ad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "chemistry"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ate"
},
"expansion": "English -ate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ate, altered in the same manner as basged (“basket”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-adau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-adau",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ad m (plural -adau)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "cy:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 40 40 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ate, suffix denoting one of a group of related compounds - nitrad (“nitrate”), sylffad (“sulfate”)."
],
"id": "en--ad-cy-suffix-6~M~g7kl",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"nitrad",
"nitrad#Welsh"
],
[
"sylffad",
"sylffad#Welsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ate, suffix denoting one of a group of related compounds - nitrad (“nitrate”), sylffad (“sulfate”)."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad/"
}
],
"word": "-ad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine suffixes",
"Welsh noun-forming suffixes",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-as"
},
"expansion": "Cornish -as",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish -as.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-adau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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],
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"expansion": "-ad m (plural -adau)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "dechrau (“to start, to begin”) + -ad → dechreuad (“start, beginning”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "teimlo (“to feel”) + -ad → teimlad (“feeling”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dileu (“to delete, to erase”) + -ad → dilead (“deletion, erasure”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"show the action of a verb or its result"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad/"
}
],
"word": "-ad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine suffixes",
"Welsh noun-forming suffixes",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-ad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ad",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ad, from earlier *-atus, a late (British) variant of *-ātus, used to form verbal nouns from Celtic ā-stem verbs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aid",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
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"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ad m (plural -aid)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cadw (“to keep”) + -ad → ceidwad (“keeper”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "galw (“to call”) + -ad → geilwad (“caller”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating an agent noun: -er, -or"
],
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ewrop (“Europe”) + -ad → Ewropead (“European”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Corea (“Korea”) + -ad → Coread (“Korean”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Norwy (“Norway”) + -ad → Norwyad (“Norwegian”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person who comes from somewhere or is classed by something, -ian, -ist"
],
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad/"
}
],
"word": "-ad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine suffixes",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "chemistry"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ate"
},
"expansion": "English -ate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ate, altered in the same manner as basged (“basket”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-adau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-adau",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ad m (plural -adau)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cy:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"-ate, suffix denoting one of a group of related compounds - nitrad (“nitrate”), sylffad (“sulfate”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"-ate",
"-ate"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"nitrad",
"nitrad#Welsh"
],
[
"sylffad",
"sylffad#Welsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ate, suffix denoting one of a group of related compounds - nitrad (“nitrate”), sylffad (“sulfate”)."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad/"
}
],
"word": "-ad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ad meaning in Welsh (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.