See pakko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pakko meaning in Votic (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pakko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pakko",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pakko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pakko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pako",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakoz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakossõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakolõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakoltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pakko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pak‧ko"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic võrkko-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"block of wood"
],
"id": "en-pakko-vot-noun-QmMn1Am7",
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑkːo/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑkːo]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑkːo"
}
],
"word": "pakko"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pakko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pakko",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pakko.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "pakko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pak‧ko"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"required, necessary, (one) must, (one) has to"
],
"id": "en-pakko-vot-adv-TGnche3t",
"links": [
[
"required",
"required"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"has to",
"have to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑkːo/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑkːo]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑkːo"
}
],
"word": "pakko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑkːo",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑkːo/2 syllables",
"Votic adverbs",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic nouns",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic võrkko-type nominals"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pakko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pakko",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pakko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pakko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pako",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakoz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakossõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakolõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakoltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pakkoissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pakko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pak‧ko"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"block of wood"
],
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑkːo/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑkːo]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑkːo"
}
],
"word": "pakko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑkːo",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑkːo/2 syllables",
"Votic adverbs",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pakko"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pakko",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pakko.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "pakko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pak‧ko"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"required, necessary, (one) must, (one) has to"
],
"links": [
[
"required",
"required"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"has to",
"have to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑkːo/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑkːo]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑkːo"
}
],
"word": "pakko"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Votic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: background:rgb(80%,80%,100%);font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"pakko"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pakko",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"pakko"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pakko",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"pakko"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pakko",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Votic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.