"-lain" meaning in Votic

See -lain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *-lainen. Etymology templates: {{inh|vot|urj-fin-pro|*-lainen}} Proto-Finnic *-lainen Head templates: {{head|vot|suffixes|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|head=}} -lain, {{vot-noun|suff=1}} -lain Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -lain [nominative, singular], -laizõd [nominative, plural], -laizõ [genitive, singular], -laizijõ [genitive, plural], -laizi [genitive, plural], -laissõ [partitive, singular], -laizitõ [partitive, plural], -laizi [partitive, plural], -laizõ [illative, singular], -laizõsõ [illative, singular], -laizisõ [illative, plural], -laizõz [inessive, singular], -laiziz [inessive, plural], -laizõssõ [elative, singular], -laizissõ [elative, plural], -laizõlõ [allative, singular], -laizilõ [allative, plural], -laizõllõ [adessive, singular], -laizillõ [adessive, plural], -laizõltõ [ablative, singular], -laiziltõ [ablative, plural], -laizõssi [singular, translative], -laizissi [plural, translative], ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive [singular], nominative [plural], ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative [singular], the genitive., ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.
  1. Forms nouns with the meaning of "inhabitant", or agent nouns that have the characteristic of the noun that it is derived from Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--lain-vot-suffix-DU5Wefkg Categories (other): Votic entries with incorrect language header, Votic sinin-type nominals

Download JSON data for -lain meaning in Votic (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-lainen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-lainen",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-lainen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-decl/sinin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "XII/sinin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizijõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laissõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizitõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõsõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizisõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laiziz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõssõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizissõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõlõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizilõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõllõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizillõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõltõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laiziltõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõssi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizissi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-lain",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-lain",
      "name": "vot-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic sinin-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "viro (“Estonia”) → virolain (“an Estonian person”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "õma (“own”) → õmalain (“relative, ally, one's own people”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ühsi (“one”) → ühsilain (“lonely person”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns with the meaning of \"inhabitant\", or agent nouns that have the characteristic of the noun that it is derived from"
      ],
      "id": "en--lain-vot-suffix-DU5Wefkg",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lain"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-lainen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-lainen",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-lainen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-decl/sinin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "XII/sinin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-lain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizijõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laissõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizitõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõsõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizisõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laiziz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõssõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizissõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõlõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizilõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõllõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizillõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõltõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laiziltõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizõssi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-laizissi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-lain",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-lain",
      "name": "vot-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Votic lemmas",
        "Votic noun-forming suffixes",
        "Votic sinin-type nominals",
        "Votic suffixes",
        "Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "viro (“Estonia”) → virolain (“an Estonian person”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "õma (“own”) → õmalain (“relative, ally, one's own people”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ühsi (“one”) → ühsilain (“lonely person”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns with the meaning of \"inhabitant\", or agent nouns that have the characteristic of the noun that it is derived from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lain"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Votic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: background:rgb(80%,80%,100%);font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "-lain"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-lain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
  "path": [
    "-lain"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-lain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
  "path": [
    "-lain"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-lain",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Votic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.