See parud in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "paruds",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paruds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paruda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parudas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o parud!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o paruds!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "paruds",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "parud (nominative plural paruds)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parud (nominative plural paruds)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vo",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "vo:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vo",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "vo:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "black-capped chickadee, Poecile atricapillus",
"word": "blägakapaparud"
},
{
"english": "coal tit; see its taxonomy and systematics on Wikipedia",
"taxonomic": "Periparus ater",
"word": "blägaparud"
},
{
"english": "blue tit",
"word": "blövaparud"
},
{
"word": "Cyanistes caeruleus"
},
{
"english": "see its taxonomy on Wikipedia",
"word": "Parus caeruleus"
},
{
"english": "long-tailed tit, long-tailed bushtit",
"word": "göbaparud"
},
{
"word": "Aegithalos caudatus"
},
{
"english": "great tit",
"word": "gretaparud"
},
{
"word": "Parus major"
},
{
"english": "marsh tit",
"word": "marädaparud"
},
{
"word": "Poecile palustris"
},
{
"english": "crested tit",
"word": "töpaparud"
},
{
"english": "formerly Parus cristatus, see its taxonomy on Wikipedia",
"word": "Lophophanes cristatus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tit (bird family: Paridae ( Tit (bird) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "böd"
},
{
"word": "nim"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "hiparud"
},
{
"word": "jiparud"
},
{
"word": "parudil"
},
{
"word": "parudül"
}
],
"id": "en-parud-vo-noun-VgNDLyn6",
"links": [
[
"tit",
"tit"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Paridae",
"Paridae#Translingual"
],
[
"Tit (bird)",
"w:Tit (bird)"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pa.ˈɾud]"
}
],
"word": "parud"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "black-capped chickadee, Poecile atricapillus",
"word": "blägakapaparud"
},
{
"english": "coal tit; see its taxonomy and systematics on Wikipedia",
"taxonomic": "Periparus ater",
"word": "blägaparud"
},
{
"english": "blue tit",
"word": "blövaparud"
},
{
"word": "Cyanistes caeruleus"
},
{
"english": "see its taxonomy on Wikipedia",
"word": "Parus caeruleus"
},
{
"english": "long-tailed tit, long-tailed bushtit",
"word": "göbaparud"
},
{
"word": "Aegithalos caudatus"
},
{
"english": "great tit",
"word": "gretaparud"
},
{
"word": "Parus major"
},
{
"english": "marsh tit",
"word": "marädaparud"
},
{
"word": "Poecile palustris"
},
{
"english": "crested tit",
"word": "töpaparud"
},
{
"english": "formerly Parus cristatus, see its taxonomy on Wikipedia",
"word": "Lophophanes cristatus"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "paruds",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paruds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paruda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parudas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parudi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o parud!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o paruds!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parudu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "paruds",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "parud (nominative plural paruds)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parud (nominative plural paruds)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "böd"
},
{
"word": "nim"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "hiparud"
},
{
"word": "jiparud"
},
{
"word": "parudil"
},
{
"word": "parudül"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns",
"vo:Animals",
"vo:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"tit (bird family: Paridae ( Tit (bird) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia)"
],
"links": [
[
"tit",
"tit"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Paridae",
"Paridae#Translingual"
],
[
"Tit (bird)",
"w:Tit (bird)"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pa.ˈɾud]"
}
],
"word": "parud"
}
Download raw JSONL data for parud meaning in Volapük (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Volapük dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.