"xuống" meaning in Vietnamese

See xuống in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [suəŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [suəŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [suəŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-xuống.wav Forms: 𠖈 [CJK], 𡬈 [CJK], 𨑜 [CJK], 𪧍 [CJK], 𫳭 [CJK], 𫴋 [CJK], 𬕹 [CJK], 𬺗 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ. Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] cɔːŋ⁴. See also giuống, probably derived from an affixed form. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*tʃɔːŋʔ}} Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ, {{cog|tou|-}} Tho Head templates: {{head|vi|adverb|||head=|tr=𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗}} xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗), {{vi-adv|𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗}} xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗)
  1. downwards
    Sense id: en-xuống-vi-adv-A2ARov1m Related terms: lên voi xuống chó, tải xuống, xuống cấp, xuống dốc, xuống hố, xuống lỗ, xuống nước, xuống số, xuống sức, xuống tay, xuống tóc

Verb

IPA: [suəŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [suəŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [suəŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-xuống.wav Forms: 𠖈 [CJK], 𡬈 [CJK], 𨑜 [CJK], 𪧍 [CJK], 𫳭 [CJK], 𫴋 [CJK], 𬕹 [CJK], 𬺗 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ. Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] cɔːŋ⁴. See also giuống, probably derived from an affixed form. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*tʃɔːŋʔ}} Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ, {{cog|tou|-}} Tho Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗}} xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗), {{vi-verb|𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗}} xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗)
  1. to go downwards; to descend
    Sense id: en-xuống-vi-verb-4A9Vrxqa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 31 23 36 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 27 35 30 0
  2. to get off (a vehicle)
    Sense id: en-xuống-vi-verb-nH8449~1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 31 23 36 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 27 35 30 0
  3. to go to (a less developed area, especially a huyện)
    Sense id: en-xuống-vi-verb-mUL4~npd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 31 23 36 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 27 35 30 0 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 5 28 27 40 0
  4. to be in decline
    Sense id: en-xuống-vi-verb-ql45zKDc
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*tʃɔːŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ. Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] cɔːŋ⁴.\nSee also giuống, probably derived from an affixed form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠖈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡬈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨑜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪧍",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫳭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫴋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬕹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬺗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗"
      },
      "expansion": "xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗"
      },
      "expansion": "xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 23 36 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 27 35 30 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go downwards; to descend"
      ],
      "id": "en-xuống-vi-verb-4A9Vrxqa",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go#English"
        ],
        [
          "downwards",
          "downwards#English"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 23 36 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 27 35 30 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get off a wheeled vehicle",
          "text": "xuống xe",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get off a train/ship",
          "text": "xuống tàu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get off (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xuống-vi-verb-nH8449~1",
      "links": [
        [
          "get off",
          "get off#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 23 36 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 27 35 30 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 28 27 40 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go to (a less developed area, especially a huyện)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xuống-vi-verb-mUL4~npd",
      "links": [
        [
          "huyện",
          "huyện#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be in decline"
      ],
      "id": "en-xuống-vi-verb-ql45zKDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-xuống.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xuống"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lên"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*tʃɔːŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ. Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] cɔːŋ⁴.\nSee also giuống, probably derived from an affixed form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠖈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡬈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨑜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪧍",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫳭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫴋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬕹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬺗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗"
      },
      "expansion": "xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗"
      },
      "expansion": "xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗)",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sit down",
          "text": "ngồi xuống",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lie down",
          "text": "nằm xuống",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "downwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-xuống-vi-adv-A2ARov1m",
      "links": [
        [
          "downwards",
          "downwards#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "lên voi xuống chó"
        },
        {
          "word": "tải xuống"
        },
        {
          "word": "xuống cấp"
        },
        {
          "word": "xuống dốc"
        },
        {
          "word": "xuống hố"
        },
        {
          "word": "xuống lỗ"
        },
        {
          "word": "xuống nước"
        },
        {
          "word": "xuống số"
        },
        {
          "word": "xuống sức"
        },
        {
          "word": "xuống tay"
        },
        {
          "word": "xuống tóc"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-xuống.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xuống"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*tʃɔːŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ. Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] cɔːŋ⁴.\nSee also giuống, probably derived from an affixed form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠖈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡬈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨑜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪧍",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫳭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫴋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬕹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬺗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗"
      },
      "expansion": "xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗"
      },
      "expansion": "xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go downwards; to descend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go#English"
        ],
        [
          "downwards",
          "downwards#English"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to get off a wheeled vehicle",
          "text": "xuống xe",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get off a train/ship",
          "text": "xuống tàu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get off (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get off",
          "get off#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go to (a less developed area, especially a huyện)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "huyện",
          "huyện#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be in decline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-xuống.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xuống"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lên"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*tʃɔːŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *tʃɔːŋʔ. Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] cɔːŋ⁴.\nSee also giuống, probably derived from an affixed form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠖈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡬈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨑜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪧍",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫳭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫴋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬕹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬺗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗"
      },
      "expansion": "xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗"
      },
      "expansion": "xuống • (𠖈, 𡬈, 𨑜, 𪧍, 𫳭, 𫴋, 𬕹, 𬺗)",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lên voi xuống chó"
    },
    {
      "word": "tải xuống"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuống cấp"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuống dốc"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuống hố"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuống lỗ"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuống nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuống số"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuống sức"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuống tay"
    },
    {
      "word": "xuống tóc"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sit down",
          "text": "ngồi xuống",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lie down",
          "text": "nằm xuống",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "downwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "downwards",
          "downwards#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suəŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-xuống.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-xu%E1%BB%91ng.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xuống"
}

Download raw JSONL data for xuống meaning in Vietnamese (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.