See về in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for về meaning in Vietnamese (10.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*veːr",
"4": "",
"5": "to return"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wir",
"4": "",
"5": "to go around, to turn around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "wềl"
},
"expansion": "Muong wềl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វេរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ở",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay; at, in"
},
"expansion": "ở (“to stay; at, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đến",
"3": "",
"4": "to come; to"
},
"expansion": "đến (“to come; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tới",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive; to"
},
"expansion": "tới (“to arrive; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lên",
"3": "",
"4": "to go up; onto"
},
"expansion": "lên (“to go up; onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vào",
"3": "",
"4": "to enter; in, into"
},
"expansion": "vào (“to enter; in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "theo",
"3": "",
"4": "to follow; according to"
},
"expansion": "theo (“to follow; according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cho",
"3": "",
"4": "to give; for"
},
"expansion": "cho (“to give; for”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”); cognate with Muong wềl, Khmu wer (\"to roll, to turn to the opposite end\") and Khmer វេរ (vei). There are a wide range of words with similar forms and meanings to this word across the Austroasiatic family.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), cho (“to give; for”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𧗱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡗅",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬩍",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍"
},
"expansion": "về • (𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍"
},
"expansion": "về • (𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 3 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 10 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to return home",
"text": "về nhà",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to return to one's hometown",
"text": "về quê",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to return to one's country",
"text": "về nước",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go back to the hotel where one is currently staying",
"text": "về khách sạn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "headed back home",
"text": "trên đường về nhà",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hướng về Hà Tĩnh ― to be headed back (home) to Hà Tĩnh",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "toward the direction in question; as for",
"text": "về phía",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Hồ Biểu Chánh, Ai làm được, Tín Đức Thư xã, chapter 3",
"roman": "Chí Đại was worried, so for the entire day he was away and did not return home.",
"text": "Chí Ðại lo sợ nên đi tối ngày không về nhà.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1956, Nam Cao, Sống mòn, Văn nghệ, part X",
"roman": "Mô's wife came back from work, crossed the yard, and went straight to the kitchen of the leaf-covered hut.",
"text": "Vợ Mô đi làm về, tạt qua sân, đi thẳng vào bếp của ngôi nhà lá.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come back or go back (to somewhere one belongs or to some place that is one's own)"
],
"id": "en-về-vi-verb-ljV1xMCK",
"links": [
[
"come back",
"come back"
],
[
"go back",
"go back"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "trở về"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-về.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "viền"
}
],
"word": "về"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*veːr",
"4": "",
"5": "to return"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wir",
"4": "",
"5": "to go around, to turn around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "wềl"
},
"expansion": "Muong wềl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វេរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ở",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay; at, in"
},
"expansion": "ở (“to stay; at, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đến",
"3": "",
"4": "to come; to"
},
"expansion": "đến (“to come; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tới",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive; to"
},
"expansion": "tới (“to arrive; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lên",
"3": "",
"4": "to go up; onto"
},
"expansion": "lên (“to go up; onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vào",
"3": "",
"4": "to enter; in, into"
},
"expansion": "vào (“to enter; in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "theo",
"3": "",
"4": "to follow; according to"
},
"expansion": "theo (“to follow; according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cho",
"3": "",
"4": "to give; for"
},
"expansion": "cho (“to give; for”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”); cognate with Muong wềl, Khmu wer (\"to roll, to turn to the opposite end\") and Khmer វេរ (vei). There are a wide range of words with similar forms and meanings to this word across the Austroasiatic family.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), cho (“to give; for”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "vi-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have been thinking about her.",
"text": "Tôi đã suy nghĩ về cô ấy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "worry about health",
"text": "lo lắng về sức khỏe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; on"
],
"id": "en-về-vi-prep-d92uHM6F",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the art galleries are open late into the night.",
"text": "Các phòng trưng bày nghệ thuật mở cửa về khuya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"into"
],
"id": "en-về-vi-prep-a4R6DtCy",
"links": [
[
"into",
"into"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-về.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "viền"
}
],
"word": "về"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mosquito eggs hatch into larvae that form a thick layer floating near the surface when the water is calm.",
"text": "Trứng muỗi nở ra lăng quăng, nổi trên mặt nước thành từng về lớn trong điều kiện yên tĩnh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a thick layer"
],
"id": "en-về-vi-noun-XrLRnBVA",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Vietnam) a thick layer"
],
"tags": [
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-về.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "về"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese prepositions",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*veːr",
"4": "",
"5": "to return"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wir",
"4": "",
"5": "to go around, to turn around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "wềl"
},
"expansion": "Muong wềl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វេរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ở",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay; at, in"
},
"expansion": "ở (“to stay; at, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đến",
"3": "",
"4": "to come; to"
},
"expansion": "đến (“to come; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tới",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive; to"
},
"expansion": "tới (“to arrive; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lên",
"3": "",
"4": "to go up; onto"
},
"expansion": "lên (“to go up; onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vào",
"3": "",
"4": "to enter; in, into"
},
"expansion": "vào (“to enter; in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "theo",
"3": "",
"4": "to follow; according to"
},
"expansion": "theo (“to follow; according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cho",
"3": "",
"4": "to give; for"
},
"expansion": "cho (“to give; for”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”); cognate with Muong wềl, Khmu wer (\"to roll, to turn to the opposite end\") and Khmer វេរ (vei). There are a wide range of words with similar forms and meanings to this word across the Austroasiatic family.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), cho (“to give; for”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𧗱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡗅",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬩍",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍"
},
"expansion": "về • (𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍"
},
"expansion": "về • (𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "trở về"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Vietnamese terms with collocations",
"Vietnamese terms with quotations",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to return home",
"text": "về nhà",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to return to one's hometown",
"text": "về quê",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to return to one's country",
"text": "về nước",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go back to the hotel where one is currently staying",
"text": "về khách sạn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "headed back home",
"text": "trên đường về nhà",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hướng về Hà Tĩnh ― to be headed back (home) to Hà Tĩnh",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "toward the direction in question; as for",
"text": "về phía",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Hồ Biểu Chánh, Ai làm được, Tín Đức Thư xã, chapter 3",
"roman": "Chí Đại was worried, so for the entire day he was away and did not return home.",
"text": "Chí Ðại lo sợ nên đi tối ngày không về nhà.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1956, Nam Cao, Sống mòn, Văn nghệ, part X",
"roman": "Mô's wife came back from work, crossed the yard, and went straight to the kitchen of the leaf-covered hut.",
"text": "Vợ Mô đi làm về, tạt qua sân, đi thẳng vào bếp của ngôi nhà lá.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come back or go back (to somewhere one belongs or to some place that is one's own)"
],
"links": [
[
"come back",
"come back"
],
[
"go back",
"go back"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-về.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "viền"
}
],
"word": "về"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese prepositions",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*veːr",
"4": "",
"5": "to return"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wir",
"4": "",
"5": "to go around, to turn around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "wềl"
},
"expansion": "Muong wềl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វេរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ở",
"3": "",
"4": "to stay; at, in"
},
"expansion": "ở (“to stay; at, in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đến",
"3": "",
"4": "to come; to"
},
"expansion": "đến (“to come; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tới",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive; to"
},
"expansion": "tới (“to arrive; to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lên",
"3": "",
"4": "to go up; onto"
},
"expansion": "lên (“to go up; onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vào",
"3": "",
"4": "to enter; in, into"
},
"expansion": "vào (“to enter; in, into”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "theo",
"3": "",
"4": "to follow; according to"
},
"expansion": "theo (“to follow; according to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cho",
"3": "",
"4": "to give; for"
},
"expansion": "cho (“to give; for”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”); cognate with Muong wềl, Khmu wer (\"to roll, to turn to the opposite end\") and Khmer វេរ (vei). There are a wide range of words with similar forms and meanings to this word across the Austroasiatic family.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), cho (“to give; for”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "vi-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have been thinking about her.",
"text": "Tôi đã suy nghĩ về cô ấy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "worry about health",
"text": "lo lắng về sức khỏe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; on"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the art galleries are open late into the night.",
"text": "Các phòng trưng bày nghệ thuật mở cửa về khuya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"into"
],
"links": [
[
"into",
"into"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-về.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "viền"
}
],
"word": "về"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Southern Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mosquito eggs hatch into larvae that form a thick layer floating near the surface when the water is calm.",
"text": "Trứng muỗi nở ra lăng quăng, nổi trên mặt nước thành từng về lớn trong điều kiện yên tĩnh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a thick layer"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Vietnam) a thick layer"
],
"tags": [
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-về.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "về"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.