See về on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*veːr",
"4": "",
"5": "to return"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wir",
"4": "",
"5": "to go around, to turn around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "wềl"
},
"expansion": "Muong wềl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វេរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”); cognate with Muong wềl, Khmu wer (\"to roll, to turn to the opposite end\") and Khmer វេរ (vei). There are a wide range of words with similar forms and meanings to this word across the Austroasiatic family.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), cho (“to give; for”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𧗱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱸳",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡗅",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬩍",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍"
},
"expansion": "về • (𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍"
},
"expansion": "về • (𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 9 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 3 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 29 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to return home",
"text": "về nhà",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to return to one's hometown",
"text": "về quê",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to return to one's country",
"text": "về nước",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go back to the hotel where one is currently staying",
"text": "về khách sạn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "headed back home",
"text": "trên đường về nhà",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be headed back (home) to Hà Tĩnh",
"text": "hướng về Hà Tĩnh",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "toward the direction in question; as for",
"text": "về phía",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Hồ Biểu Chánh, Ai làm được, Tín Đức Thư xã, chapter 3",
"roman": "Chí Đại was worried, so for the entire day he was away and did not return home.",
"text": "Chí Ðại lo sợ nên đi tối ngày không về nhà.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Mô's wife came back from work, crossed the yard, and went straight to the kitchen of the leaf-covered hut.",
"ref": "1956, Nam Cao, Sống mòn, Văn nghệ, part X:",
"text": "Vợ Mô đi làm về, tạt qua sân, đi thẳng vào bếp của ngôi nhà lá.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come back or go back (to somewhere one belongs or to some place that is one's own)"
],
"id": "en-về-vi-verb-ljV1xMCK",
"links": [
[
"come back",
"come back"
],
[
"go back",
"go back"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "trở về"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "in dialects where *-l > /n/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "viền"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Nẫu",
"word": "dìa"
}
],
"word": "về"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*veːr",
"4": "",
"5": "to return"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wir",
"4": "",
"5": "to go around, to turn around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "wềl"
},
"expansion": "Muong wềl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វេរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”); cognate with Muong wềl, Khmu wer (\"to roll, to turn to the opposite end\") and Khmer វេរ (vei). There are a wide range of words with similar forms and meanings to this word across the Austroasiatic family.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), cho (“to give; for”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "vi-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have been thinking about her.",
"text": "Tôi đã suy nghĩ về cô ấy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "worry about health",
"text": "lo lắng về sức khỏe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; on"
],
"id": "en-về-vi-prep-d92uHM6F",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the art galleries are open late into the night.",
"text": "Các phòng trưng bày nghệ thuật mở cửa về khuya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"into"
],
"id": "en-về-vi-prep-a4R6DtCy",
"links": [
[
"into",
"into"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "in dialects where *-l > /n/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "viền"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Nẫu",
"word": "dìa"
}
],
"word": "về"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mosquito eggs hatch into larvae that form a thick layer floating near the surface when the water is calm.",
"text": "Trứng muỗi nở ra lăng quăng, nổi trên mặt nước thành từng về lớn trong điều kiện yên tĩnh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a thick layer"
],
"id": "en-về-vi-noun-XrLRnBVA",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Vietnam) a thick layer"
],
"tags": [
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
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}
],
"word": "về"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese prepositions",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*veːr",
"4": "",
"5": "to return"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wir",
"4": "",
"5": "to go around, to turn around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "wềl"
},
"expansion": "Muong wềl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វេរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”); cognate with Muong wềl, Khmu wer (\"to roll, to turn to the opposite end\") and Khmer វេរ (vei). There are a wide range of words with similar forms and meanings to this word across the Austroasiatic family.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), cho (“to give; for”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𧗱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱸳",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡗅",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬩍",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍"
},
"expansion": "về • (𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍"
},
"expansion": "về • (𧗱, 𱸳, 𡗅, 𬩍)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "trở về"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Vietnamese terms with collocations",
"Vietnamese terms with quotations",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to return home",
"text": "về nhà",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to return to one's hometown",
"text": "về quê",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to return to one's country",
"text": "về nước",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go back to the hotel where one is currently staying",
"text": "về khách sạn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "headed back home",
"text": "trên đường về nhà",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be headed back (home) to Hà Tĩnh",
"text": "hướng về Hà Tĩnh",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "toward the direction in question; as for",
"text": "về phía",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1922, Hồ Biểu Chánh, Ai làm được, Tín Đức Thư xã, chapter 3",
"roman": "Chí Đại was worried, so for the entire day he was away and did not return home.",
"text": "Chí Ðại lo sợ nên đi tối ngày không về nhà.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Mô's wife came back from work, crossed the yard, and went straight to the kitchen of the leaf-covered hut.",
"ref": "1956, Nam Cao, Sống mòn, Văn nghệ, part X:",
"text": "Vợ Mô đi làm về, tạt qua sân, đi thẳng vào bếp của ngôi nhà lá.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come back or go back (to somewhere one belongs or to some place that is one's own)"
],
"links": [
[
"come back",
"come back"
],
[
"go back",
"go back"
],
[
"belong",
"belong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in dialects where *-l > /n/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "viền"
},
{
"roman": "Nẫu",
"word": "dìa"
}
],
"word": "về"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese prepositions",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*veːr",
"4": "",
"5": "to return"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wir",
"4": "",
"5": "to go around, to turn around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "wềl"
},
"expansion": "Muong wềl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វេរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *veːr (“to return”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wir (“to go around, to turn around”); cognate with Muong wềl, Khmu wer (\"to roll, to turn to the opposite end\") and Khmer វេរ (vei). There are a wide range of words with similar forms and meanings to this word across the Austroasiatic family.\nMost prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: ở (“to stay; at, in”), đến (“to come; to”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), cho (“to give; for”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "vi-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have been thinking about her.",
"text": "Tôi đã suy nghĩ về cô ấy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "worry about health",
"text": "lo lắng về sức khỏe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; on"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the art galleries are open late into the night.",
"text": "Các phòng trưng bày nghệ thuật mở cửa về khuya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"into"
],
"links": [
[
"into",
"into"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-về.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-v%E1%BB%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-v%E1%BB%81.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-về.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in dialects where *-l > /n/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "viền"
},
{
"roman": "Nẫu",
"word": "dìa"
}
],
"word": "về"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "về",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Southern Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mosquito eggs hatch into larvae that form a thick layer floating near the surface when the water is calm.",
"text": "Trứng muỗi nở ra lăng quăng, nổi trên mặt nước thành từng về lớn trong điều kiện yên tĩnh.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a thick layer"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Vietnam) a thick layer"
],
"tags": [
"Southern",
"Vietnam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ve˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[jej˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-về.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-v%E1%BB%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-v%E1%BB%81.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-về.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-v%E1%BB%81.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "về"
}
Download raw JSONL data for về meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.