"vượn" meaning in Vietnamese

See vượn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [vɨən˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [vɨəŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [vɨəŋ˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City], [jɨəŋ˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: con [classifier], [CJK], 𤠴 [CJK], 𤢥 [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Muong Bi wẫn. Compare Proto-Vietic *k-vaɲ (whence Arem kwaɲ, etc.) which lacks the expected glottal stop if it was actually cognates of the Viet-Muong forms. Unlikely to be derived from 猨 ~ 猿 (> SV: viên) as proposed by Sinocentric philologists like An Chi. Etymology templates: {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{m|mtq|wẫn}} wẫn, {{cog|mkh-vie-pro|*k-vaɲ}} Proto-Vietic *k-vaɲ, {{cog|aem|-}} Arem, {{zh-l|猨}} 猨, {{zh-l|*猿}} 猿, {{m|vi|viên}} viên Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=猿, 𤠴, 𤢥}} vượn • (猿, 𤠴, 𤢥), {{vi-noun|猿, 𤠴, 𤢥|cls=con}} (classifier con) vượn • (猿, 𤠴, 𤢥)
  1. a gibbon
    Sense id: en-vượn-vi-noun-7-jrwWiJ Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 85 15
  2. (loosely) an ape (animal) Tags: broadly Categories (lifeform): Primates Synonyms: khỉ
    Sense id: en-vượn-vi-noun-bYNb2Yio Disambiguation of Primates: 32 68 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by con Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by con: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vượn cáo (english: lemur)

Download JSON data for vượn meaning in Vietnamese (2.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lemur",
      "word": "vượn cáo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "wẫn"
      },
      "expansion": "wẫn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*k-vaɲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-vaɲ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "猨"
      },
      "expansion": "猨",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*猿"
      },
      "expansion": "猿",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "viên"
      },
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi wẫn. Compare Proto-Vietic *k-vaɲ (whence Arem kwaɲ, etc.) which lacks the expected glottal stop if it was actually cognates of the Viet-Muong forms.\nUnlikely to be derived from 猨 ~ 猿 (> SV: viên) as proposed by Sinocentric philologists like An Chi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "猿",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤠴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤢥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "猿, 𤠴, 𤢥"
      },
      "expansion": "vượn • (猿, 𤠴, 𤢥)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "猿, 𤠴, 𤢥",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) vượn • (猿, 𤠴, 𤢥)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gibbon"
      ],
      "id": "en-vượn-vi-noun-7-jrwWiJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "gibbon",
          "gibbon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Primates",
          "orig": "vi:Primates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a non-anatomically human species of Homo",
          "text": "vượn người / người vượn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a hominid (literally, “a humanoid ape”)",
          "text": "vượn/khỉ hình người",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ape (animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vượn-vi-noun-bYNb2Yio",
      "links": [
        [
          "ape",
          "ape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) an ape (animal)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "khỉ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Vượng"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dượng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vượn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "vi:Primates"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lemur",
      "word": "vượn cáo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "wẫn"
      },
      "expansion": "wẫn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*k-vaɲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-vaɲ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "猨"
      },
      "expansion": "猨",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*猿"
      },
      "expansion": "猿",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "viên"
      },
      "expansion": "viên",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong Bi wẫn. Compare Proto-Vietic *k-vaɲ (whence Arem kwaɲ, etc.) which lacks the expected glottal stop if it was actually cognates of the Viet-Muong forms.\nUnlikely to be derived from 猨 ~ 猿 (> SV: viên) as proposed by Sinocentric philologists like An Chi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "猿",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤠴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤢥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "猿, 𤠴, 𤢥"
      },
      "expansion": "vượn • (猿, 𤠴, 𤢥)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "猿, 𤠴, 𤢥",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) vượn • (猿, 𤠴, 𤢥)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a gibbon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gibbon",
          "gibbon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a non-anatomically human species of Homo",
          "text": "vượn người / người vượn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a hominid (literally, “a humanoid ape”)",
          "text": "vượn/khỉ hình người",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ape (animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ape",
          "ape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) an ape (animal)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "khỉ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨəŋ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Vượng"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dượng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vượn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.