truân chuyên in Vietnamese

IPA: [t͡ɕwən˧˧ t͡ɕwiən˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʈwəŋ˧˧ t͡ɕwiəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [ʈ⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˧˧ c⁽ʷ⁾iəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} truân chuyên, {{vi-adj}} truân chuyên

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "truân chuyên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "truân chuyên",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "packed with obstacles and hardship"
      ],
      "id": "en-truân_chuyên-vi-adj-YbUTEWiS",
      "links": [
        [
          "packed",
          "packed"
        ],
        [
          "obstacles",
          "obstacles"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) packed with obstacles and hardship"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gian truân"
        },
        {
          "word": "lận đận"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕwən˧˧ t͡ɕwiən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈwəŋ˧˧ t͡ɕwiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈ⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˧˧ c⁽ʷ⁾iəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truân chuyên"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "truân chuyên",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "truân chuyên",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese literary terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "packed with obstacles and hardship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "packed",
          "packed"
        ],
        [
          "obstacles",
          "obstacles"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) packed with obstacles and hardship"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gian truân"
        },
        {
          "word": "lận đận"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕwən˧˧ t͡ɕwiən˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈwəŋ˧˧ t͡ɕwiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈ⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˧˧ c⁽ʷ⁾iəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "truân chuyên"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"truân chuyên" meaning in Vietnamese

Adjective