"trụ" meaning in Vietnamese

See trụ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕu˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʈʊw˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʈʊw˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cái [classifier]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 柱. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|柱|t=}} 柱, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|柱}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 柱 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} trụ, {{vi-noun|cls=cái}} (classifier cái) trụ
  1. pillar Derived forms: hình trụ, lăng trụ, trụ cột
    Sense id: en-trụ-vi-noun-FMw-jZXO Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕu˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʈʊw˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʈʊw˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 拄, from the same root as etymology 1. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|拄|t=}} 拄, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|拄}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 拄 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} trụ, {{vi-verb}} trụ
  1. to last; to be able to continue (a competition, etc.)
    Sense id: en-trụ-vi-verb-lBbqx8L0 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 45 55 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for trụ meaning in Vietnamese (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "柱",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "柱",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "柱"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 柱",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 柱.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trụ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) trụ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hình trụ"
        },
        {
          "word": "lăng trụ"
        },
        {
          "word": "trụ cột"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillar"
      ],
      "id": "en-trụ-vi-noun-FMw-jZXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕu˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊw˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊw˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trụ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "拄",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "拄",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "拄"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 拄",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 拄, from the same root as etymology 1.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trụ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trụ",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The boxer was not be able to continue for more than 4 rounds.",
          "text": "Tay đấm đã không trụ được quá bốn hiệp đấu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Why was the Qing dynasty was only able to last for nearly 3 centuries?",
          "text": "Tại sao nhà Thanh chỉ có thể trụ được gần ba thế kỷ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to last; to be able to continue (a competition, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trụ-vi-verb-lBbqx8L0",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕu˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊw˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊw˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trụ"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hình trụ"
    },
    {
      "word": "lăng trụ"
    },
    {
      "word": "trụ cột"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "柱",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "柱",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "柱"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 柱",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 柱.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trụ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) trụ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pillar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕu˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊw˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊw˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trụ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "拄",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "拄",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "拄"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 拄",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 拄, from the same root as etymology 1.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trụ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trụ",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The boxer was not be able to continue for more than 4 rounds.",
          "text": "Tay đấm đã không trụ được quá bốn hiệp đấu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Why was the Qing dynasty was only able to last for nearly 3 centuries?",
          "text": "Tại sao nhà Thanh chỉ có thể trụ được gần ba thế kỷ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to last; to be able to continue (a competition, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "continue",
          "continue"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕu˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊw˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊw˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trụ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.