"trùng" meaning in Vietnamese

See trùng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Affix

IPA: [t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʈʊwŋ͡m˦˩] [Huế], [ʈʊwŋ͡m˨˩] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 重 (“to repeat; -fold”), from Literary Chinese 重 (drjowng). Doublet of trọng. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|重|to repeat; -fold}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 重 (“to repeat; -fold”), {{der|vi|lzh|重|tr=drjowng}} Literary Chinese 重 (drjowng), {{doublet|vi|trọng}} Doublet of trọng Head templates: {{head|vi|affix|head=|tr=}} trùng, {{vi-affix}} trùng
  1. -fold Related terms: bài trùng, cửu trùng, muôn trùng, ngàn trùng, nghìn trùng, trùng cửu, trùng dương, trùng điệp, trùng lặp
    Sense id: en-trùng-vi-affix-SmD4Hymj Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese affixes, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 15 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 23 27 27 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 13 13 38 37 Disambiguation of Vietnamese affixes: 13 13 38 37 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 23 23 27 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʈʊwŋ͡m˦˩] [Huế], [ʈʊwŋ͡m˨˩] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 蟲 (“animal”), from Literary Chinese 蟲 (drjuwng). In early Chinese, applied to all animals (see 五蟲/五虫 (“five animal groups”), namely 裸蟲/裸虫 (luǒchóng, “humans, amphibians and worms”, literally “bare animals”), 毛蟲/毛虫 (máochóng, “mammals”, literally “furry animals”), 羽蟲/羽虫 (“birds”, literally “feathered animals”), 鱗蟲/鳞虫 (“fish and reptiles”, literally “scaly animals”) and 甲蟲/甲虫 (jiǎchóng, “insects”, literally “armored animals”)), but later confined to very small ones, particularly worms, insects and microorganisms (such as the modern meaning of 毛蟲/毛虫 (máochóng, “caterpillar”, literally “furry bug”) and 甲蟲/甲虫 (jiǎchóng, “beetle”, literally “armored bug”)). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|蟲|animal}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 蟲 (“animal”), {{der|vi|lzh|蟲|tr=drjuwng}} Literary Chinese 蟲 (drjuwng), {{lw|zh|五蟲}} 五蟲 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} trùng, {{vi-noun}} trùng
  1. a microorganism Categories (topical): Microbiology
    Sense id: en-trùng-vi-noun-A8Jh5tnG Disambiguation of Microbiology: 0 100 0 0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese affixes, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 15 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 23 27 27 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 13 13 38 37 Disambiguation of Vietnamese affixes: 13 13 38 37 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 23 23 27 27
  2. an insect Categories (lifeform): Insects
    Sense id: en-trùng-vi-noun-MC6w~p9Y Disambiguation of Insects: 18 27 39 16 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese affixes, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 15 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 23 27 27 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 13 13 38 37 Disambiguation of Vietnamese affixes: 13 13 38 37 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 23 23 27 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: côn trùng, động vật nguyên sinh
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʈʊwŋ͡m˦˩] [Huế], [ʈʊwŋ͡m˨˩] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 重 (“to repeat; -fold”), from Literary Chinese 重 (drjowng). Doublet of trọng. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|重|to repeat; -fold}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 重 (“to repeat; -fold”), {{der|vi|lzh|重|tr=drjowng}} Literary Chinese 重 (drjowng), {{doublet|vi|trọng}} Doublet of trọng Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} trùng, {{vi-verb}} trùng
  1. to coincide
    Sense id: en-trùng-vi-verb-58PEESqt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese affixes, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 15 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 23 27 27 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 13 13 38 37 Disambiguation of Vietnamese affixes: 13 13 38 37 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 23 23 27 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "重",
        "2": "to repeat; -fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 重 (“to repeat; -fold”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "重",
        "tr": "drjowng"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese 重 (drjowng)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trọng"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of trọng",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 重 (“to repeat; -fold”), from Literary Chinese 重 (drjowng). Doublet of trọng.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trùng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trùng",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We get a compensatory day off because the holiday is on a Sunday.",
          "text": "Ngày nghỉ trùng với chủ nhật nên được nghỉ bù.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coincide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coincide",
          "coincide#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊwŋ͡m˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trùng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese affixes",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Literary Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Insects",
    "vi:Microbiology"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "重",
        "2": "to repeat; -fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 重 (“to repeat; -fold”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "重",
        "tr": "drjowng"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese 重 (drjowng)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trọng"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of trọng",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 重 (“to repeat; -fold”), from Literary Chinese 重 (drjowng). Doublet of trọng.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "affix",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trùng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trùng",
      "name": "vi-affix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "affix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bài trùng"
    },
    {
      "word": "cửu trùng"
    },
    {
      "word": "muôn trùng"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngàn trùng"
    },
    {
      "word": "nghìn trùng"
    },
    {
      "word": "trùng cửu"
    },
    {
      "word": "trùng dương"
    },
    {
      "word": "trùng điệp"
    },
    {
      "word": "trùng lặp"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-fold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-fold",
          "-fold#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊwŋ͡m˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trùng"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trùng meaning in Vietnamese (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.