"thoái hoá" meaning in Vietnamese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "退化"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "退",
        "2": "to back off",
        "3": "化",
        "4": "to transform"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 退化, composed of 退 (“to back off”) and 化 (“to transform”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "退化",
        "tr": "taika"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 退化 (taika)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thoái",
        "3": "hoá"
      },
      "expansion": "thoái + -hoá",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 退化, composed of 退 (“to back off”) and 化 (“to transform”), from Japanese 退化 (taika), equivalent to thoái + -hoá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thoái hóa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thoái-hóa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thoái hoá",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thoái hoá",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms suffixed with -hoá",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cervical degenerative disease",
          "text": "thoái hoá đốt sống cổ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "moral decline",
          "text": "thoái hoá phẩm chất đạo đức",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to degenerate, decline or regress"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoái_hoá-vi-verb-0EobkzeD",
      "links": [
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate#English"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline#English"
        ],
        [
          "regress",
          "regress#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tiến hoá"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiến thoái lưỡng nan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰwaːj˧˦ hwaː˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰwaːj˨˩˦ hwaː˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰ⁽ʷ⁾aːj˦˥ waː˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoái hoá"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "退化"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "退",
        "2": "to back off",
        "3": "化",
        "4": "to transform"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 退化, composed of 退 (“to back off”) and 化 (“to transform”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "退化",
        "tr": "taika"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 退化 (taika)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thoái",
        "3": "hoá"
      },
      "expansion": "thoái + -hoá",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 退化, composed of 退 (“to back off”) and 化 (“to transform”), from Japanese 退化 (taika), equivalent to thoái + -hoá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thoái hóa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thoái-hóa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thoái hoá",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thoái hoá",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tiến hoá"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiến thoái lưỡng nan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Vietnamese terms suffixed with -hoá",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "Vietnamese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cervical degenerative disease",
          "text": "thoái hoá đốt sống cổ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "moral decline",
          "text": "thoái hoá phẩm chất đạo đức",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to degenerate, decline or regress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate#English"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline#English"
        ],
        [
          "regress",
          "regress#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰwaːj˧˦ hwaː˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰwaːj˨˩˦ hwaː˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰ⁽ʷ⁾aːj˦˥ waː˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoái hoá"
}