"thinh" meaning in Vietnamese

See thinh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [tʰïŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɨn˧˧] [Huế], [tʰɨn˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], 𤇂 [CJK]
Etymology: Likely from Middle Chinese 清 (MC tshjeng), thus non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 清 (“quiet, still”, SV: thanh). Compare tầm thinh vs. tầm thanh, both meaning "to seek out sounds [i.e. the cries of suffering sentient beings] (Buddhism)" and from 尋聲 (MC zim syeng). Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|清}} 清 (MC tshjeng), {{etymid|vi|清}}, {{der|vi|zh|清//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">thanh</i>|t=quiet, still|tr=-}} Chinese 清 (“quiet, still”, SV: thanh), {{vi-etym-sino|清|quiet, still|thanh|hv=n|nocap=y}} non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 清 (“quiet, still”, SV: thanh), {{q|Buddhism}} (Buddhism), {{ltc-l|尋聲}} 尋聲 (MC zim syeng) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂}} thinh • (清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂), {{vi-adj|清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂}} thinh • (清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂)
  1. (only in compounds) silent, speechless Tags: in-compounds Related terms: làm thinh, lặng thinh, thinh không
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清"
      },
      "expansion": "清 (MC tshjeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "清"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "清//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thanh</i>",
        "t": "quiet, still",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 清 (“quiet, still”, SV: thanh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清",
        "2": "quiet, still",
        "3": "thanh",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 清 (“quiet, still”, SV: thanh)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Buddhism"
      },
      "expansion": "(Buddhism)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尋聲"
      },
      "expansion": "尋聲 (MC zim syeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Middle Chinese 清 (MC tshjeng), thus non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 清 (“quiet, still”, SV: thanh).\nCompare tầm thinh vs. tầm thanh, both meaning \"to seek out sounds [i.e. the cries of suffering sentient beings] (Buddhism)\" and from 尋聲 (MC zim syeng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "清",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "烴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "請",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤇂",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂"
      },
      "expansion": "thinh • (清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂"
      },
      "expansion": "thinh • (清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silent, speechless"
      ],
      "id": "en-thinh-vi-adj-r9r6KuN7",
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "speechless",
          "speechless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) silent, speechless"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "làm thinh"
        },
        {
          "word": "lặng thinh"
        },
        {
          "word": "thinh không"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰïŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨn˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thinh"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清"
      },
      "expansion": "清 (MC tshjeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "清"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "清//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thanh</i>",
        "t": "quiet, still",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 清 (“quiet, still”, SV: thanh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清",
        "2": "quiet, still",
        "3": "thanh",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 清 (“quiet, still”, SV: thanh)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Buddhism"
      },
      "expansion": "(Buddhism)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尋聲"
      },
      "expansion": "尋聲 (MC zim syeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Middle Chinese 清 (MC tshjeng), thus non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 清 (“quiet, still”, SV: thanh).\nCompare tầm thinh vs. tầm thanh, both meaning \"to seek out sounds [i.e. the cries of suffering sentient beings] (Buddhism)\" and from 尋聲 (MC zim syeng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "清",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "烴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "請",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤇂",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂"
      },
      "expansion": "thinh • (清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂"
      },
      "expansion": "thinh • (清, 烴, 聲, 請, 𤇂)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "làm thinh"
    },
    {
      "word": "lặng thinh"
    },
    {
      "word": "thinh không"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Vietnamese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silent, speechless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "speechless",
          "speechless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) silent, speechless"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰïŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨn˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thinh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thinh meaning in Vietnamese (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.