"thiêng liêng" meaning in Vietnamese

See thiêng liêng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Its first element thiêng is non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh); its other element liêng is likely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh). Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|聖//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">thánh</i>|t=holy, sacred|tr=-}} Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh), {{vi-etym-sino|聖|holy, sacred|thánh|hv=n|nocap=y}} non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh), {{lang|vi|liêng}} liêng, {{der|vi|zh|靈//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">linh</i>|t=numen > numinous|tr=-}} Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh), {{vi-etym-sino|靈|numen > numinous|linh|hv=n|nocap=y}} non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} thiêng liêng, {{vi-adj}} thiêng liêng
  1. spiritual; sacred
    Sense id: en-thiêng_liêng-vi-adj-6RDEIuEf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "聖//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thánh</i>",
        "t": "holy, sacred",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聖",
        "2": "holy, sacred",
        "3": "thánh",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "liêng"
      },
      "expansion": "liêng",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "靈//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">linh</i>",
        "t": "numen > numinous",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "靈",
        "2": "numen > numinous",
        "3": "linh",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Its first element thiêng is non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh); its other element liêng is likely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thiêng liêng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thiêng liêng",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spiritual; sacred"
      ],
      "id": "en-thiêng_liêng-vi-adj-6RDEIuEf",
      "links": [
        [
          "spiritual",
          "spiritual"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thiêng liêng"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "聖//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thánh</i>",
        "t": "holy, sacred",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聖",
        "2": "holy, sacred",
        "3": "thánh",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "liêng"
      },
      "expansion": "liêng",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "靈//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">linh</i>",
        "t": "numen > numinous",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "靈",
        "2": "numen > numinous",
        "3": "linh",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Its first element thiêng is non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh); its other element liêng is likely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thiêng liêng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thiêng liêng",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese adjectives",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spiritual; sacred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spiritual",
          "spiritual"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thiêng liêng"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.