See thiêng liêng on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "聖"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "聖//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thánh</i>",
"t": "holy, sacred",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "聖",
"2": "holy, sacred",
"3": "thánh",
"hv": "n",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "liêng"
},
"expansion": "liêng",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "靈"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "靈//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">linh</i>",
"t": "numen > numinous",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "靈",
"2": "numen > numinous",
"3": "linh",
"hv": "n",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Its first element thiêng is non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh); its other element liêng is likely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "thiêng liêng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thiêng liêng",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spiritual; sacred"
],
"id": "en-thiêng_liêng-vi-adj-6RDEIuEf",
"links": [
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thiêng liêng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "聖"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "聖//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thánh</i>",
"t": "holy, sacred",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "聖",
"2": "holy, sacred",
"3": "thánh",
"hv": "n",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "liêng"
},
"expansion": "liêng",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "靈"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "靈//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">linh</i>",
"t": "numen > numinous",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "靈",
"2": "numen > numinous",
"3": "linh",
"hv": "n",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Its first element thiêng is non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 聖 (“holy, sacred”, SV: thánh); its other element liêng is likely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 靈 (“numen > numinous”, SV: linh).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "thiêng liêng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thiêng liêng",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"spiritual; sacred"
],
"links": [
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thiêng liêng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thiêng liêng meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.