"than" meaning in Vietnamese

See than in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tʰaːn˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tʰaːŋ˧˧] [Huế], [tʰaːŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 炭 (“coal”, SV: thán). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|thán}} thán, {{der|vi|zh|炭//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">thán</i>|t=coal|tr=-}} Chinese 炭 (“coal”, SV: thán), {{vi-etym-sino|炭|coal|thán|nat=y}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 炭 (“coal”, SV: thán) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=炭, 炮}} than • (炭, 炮), {{vi-noun|炭, 炮}} than • (炭, 炮)
  1. coal Derived forms: than đá
    Sense id: en-than-vi-noun-bRFMlfv1 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns without classifiers
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [tʰaːn˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tʰaːŋ˧˧] [Huế], [tʰaːŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 嘆 (SV: thán). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|thán}} thán, {{der|vi|zh|嘆//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">thán</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 嘆 (SV: thán), {{vi-etym-sino|嘆||thán|nat=y}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 嘆 (SV: thán) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} than, {{vi-verb}} than
  1. to complain Derived forms: khóc than, than khóc, than thở, than trách, than vãn
    Sense id: en-than-vi-verb-UR45tpRn Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for than meaning in Vietnamese (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thán"
      },
      "expansion": "thán",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "炭//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thán</i>",
        "t": "coal",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 炭 (“coal”, SV: thán)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炭",
        "2": "coal",
        "3": "thán",
        "nat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 炭 (“coal”, SV: thán)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 炭 (“coal”, SV: thán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "炭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "炮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "炭, 炮"
      },
      "expansion": "than • (炭, 炮)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炭, 炮"
      },
      "expansion": "than • (炭, 炮)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "than đá"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "charcoal",
          "text": "than củi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coal"
      ],
      "id": "en-than-vi-noun-bRFMlfv1",
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "thang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "than"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thán"
      },
      "expansion": "thán",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "嘆//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thán</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 嘆 (SV: thán)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "嘆",
        "2": "",
        "3": "thán",
        "nat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 嘆 (SV: thán)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 嘆 (SV: thán).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "than",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "than",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "khóc than"
        },
        {
          "word": "than khóc"
        },
        {
          "word": "than thở"
        },
        {
          "word": "than trách"
        },
        {
          "word": "than vãn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complain"
      ],
      "id": "en-than-vi-verb-UR45tpRn",
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "thang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "than"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "than đá"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thán"
      },
      "expansion": "thán",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "炭//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thán</i>",
        "t": "coal",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 炭 (“coal”, SV: thán)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炭",
        "2": "coal",
        "3": "thán",
        "nat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 炭 (“coal”, SV: thán)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 炭 (“coal”, SV: thán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "炭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "炮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "炭, 炮"
      },
      "expansion": "than • (炭, 炮)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "炭, 炮"
      },
      "expansion": "than • (炭, 炮)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "charcoal",
          "text": "than củi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "thang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "than"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "khóc than"
    },
    {
      "word": "than khóc"
    },
    {
      "word": "than thở"
    },
    {
      "word": "than trách"
    },
    {
      "word": "than vãn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "thán"
      },
      "expansion": "thán",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "嘆//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thán</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 嘆 (SV: thán)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "嘆",
        "2": "",
        "3": "thán",
        "nat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 嘆 (SV: thán)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 嘆 (SV: thán).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "than",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "than",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to complain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰaːŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "thang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "than"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.