thập ác in Vietnamese

IPA: [tʰəp̚˧˨ʔ ʔaːk̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [tʰəp̚˨˩ʔ ʔaːk̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [tʰəp̚˨˩˨ ʔaːk̚˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 十惡, composed of 十 (“ten”) and 惡 (“evils”). The "crucifix" sense comes from the shape of the first character. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|十惡}} 十惡, {{m|vi|十|t=ten}} 十 (“ten”), {{m|vi|惡|t=evils}} 惡 (“evils”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|十|ten|惡|evils}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 十惡, composed of 十 (“ten”) and 惡 (“evils”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} thập ác, {{vi-noun}} thập ác

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "十惡"
      },
      "expansion": "十惡",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "十",
        "t": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "十 (“ten”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "惡",
        "t": "evils"
      },
      "expansion": "惡 (“evils”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "十",
        "2": "ten",
        "3": "惡",
        "4": "evils"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 十惡, composed of 十 (“ten”) and 惡 (“evils”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 十惡, composed of 十 (“ten”) and 惡 (“evils”). The \"crucifix\" sense comes from the shape of the first character.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thập ác",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thập ác",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "vi:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ten demeritorious deeds"
      ],
      "id": "en-thập_ác-vi-noun-lcNHmLaq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "demeritorious",
          "demeritorious#English"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the ten demeritorious deeds"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "vi:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a crucifix; cross"
      ],
      "id": "en-thập_ác-vi-noun-y~0CqaZL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "crucifix",
          "crucifix#English"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) a crucifix; cross"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 15 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 5 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 18 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Ten Abominations (offenses under ancient Chinese law)"
      ],
      "id": "en-thập_ác-vi-noun-17-D4W8o",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ten Abominations",
          "w:Ten Abominations"
        ],
        [
          "offense",
          "offense#English"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) the Ten Abominations (offenses under ancient Chinese law)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəp̚˧˨ʔ ʔaːk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəp̚˨˩ʔ ʔaːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəp̚˨˩˨ ʔaːk̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thập ác"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "十惡"
      },
      "expansion": "十惡",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "十",
        "t": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "十 (“ten”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "惡",
        "t": "evils"
      },
      "expansion": "惡 (“evils”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "十",
        "2": "ten",
        "3": "惡",
        "4": "evils"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 十惡, composed of 十 (“ten”) and 惡 (“evils”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 十惡, composed of 十 (“ten”) and 惡 (“evils”). The \"crucifix\" sense comes from the shape of the first character.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thập ác",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thập ác",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ten demeritorious deeds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "demeritorious",
          "demeritorious#English"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the ten demeritorious deeds"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a crucifix; cross"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "crucifix",
          "crucifix#English"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) a crucifix; cross"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Ten Abominations (offenses under ancient Chinese law)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ten Abominations",
          "w:Ten Abominations"
        ],
        [
          "offense",
          "offense#English"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) the Ten Abominations (offenses under ancient Chinese law)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəp̚˧˨ʔ ʔaːk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəp̚˨˩ʔ ʔaːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰəp̚˨˩˨ ʔaːk̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thập ác"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"thập ác" meaning in Vietnamese

Noun