"thánh giá" meaning in Vietnamese

See thánh giá in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tʰajŋ̟˧˦ zaː˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɛɲ˦˧˥ jaː˨˩˦] [Huế], [tʰan˦˥ jaː˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cây [classifier]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖 (“holy”) and 架 (“rack”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|聖|t=holy}} 聖 (“holy”), {{m|vi|架|t=rack}} 架 (“rack”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|聖|holy|架|rack}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖 (“holy”) and 架 (“rack”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} thánh giá, {{vi-noun|cls=cây}} (classifier cây) thánh giá
  1. (Christianity) Alternative letter-case form of Thánh Giá (“the Holy Cross”) Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: Thánh Giá (extra: the Holy Cross) Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-thánh_giá-vi-noun-kxwkvkGn Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cây Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 32 38 25 6 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 44 37 18 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cây: 27 30 29 13 Topics: Christianity
  2. (Christianity) a cross (any representation of the Crucifix, as in religious architecture, burial markers, jewelery, etc.) Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-thánh_giá-vi-noun-dsCuCgEM Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cây Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 32 38 25 6 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology: 33 44 21 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 44 37 18 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cây: 27 30 29 13 Topics: Christianity
  3. (Christianity, figuratively) a cross (a difficult situation that must be endured) Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-thánh_giá-vi-noun-BGGLflVI Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cây Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 32 38 25 6 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 44 37 18 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cây: 27 30 29 13 Topics: Christianity
  4. (rare) imperial carriage Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-thánh_giá-vi-noun-KPi9~IsN Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cây Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cây: 27 30 29 13

Download JSON data for thánh giá meaning in Vietnamese (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "聖",
        "t": "holy"
      },
      "expansion": "聖 (“holy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "架",
        "t": "rack"
      },
      "expansion": "架 (“rack”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聖",
        "2": "holy",
        "3": "架",
        "4": "rack"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖 (“holy”) and 架 (“rack”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖 (“holy”) and 架 (“rack”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thánh giá",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) thánh giá",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the Holy Cross",
          "word": "Thánh Giá"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "vi:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 25 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 37 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 29 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of Thánh Giá (“the Holy Cross”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-thánh_giá-vi-noun-kxwkvkGn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Thánh Giá",
          "Thánh Giá#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Holy Cross",
          "Holy Cross#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Alternative letter-case form of Thánh Giá (“the Holy Cross”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "vi:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 25 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 44 21 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 37 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 29 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wear a (pectoral) cross around one's neck",
          "text": "đeo thánh giá trên ngực",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cross (any representation of the Crucifix, as in religious architecture, burial markers, jewelery, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-thánh_giá-vi-noun-dsCuCgEM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) a cross (any representation of the Crucifix, as in religious architecture, burial markers, jewelery, etc.)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "vi:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 25 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 37 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 29 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to carry one's own cross",
          "text": "vác thánh giá của mình",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cross (a difficult situation that must be endured)"
      ],
      "id": "en-thánh_giá-vi-noun-BGGLflVI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, figuratively) a cross (a difficult situation that must be endured)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 29 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperial carriage"
      ],
      "id": "en-thánh_giá-vi-noun-KPi9~IsN",
      "links": [
        [
          "imperial",
          "imperial"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) imperial carriage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰajŋ̟˧˦ zaː˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛɲ˦˧˥ jaː˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰan˦˥ jaː˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thánh giá"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words with uncreated Han etymology",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "聖",
        "t": "holy"
      },
      "expansion": "聖 (“holy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "架",
        "t": "rack"
      },
      "expansion": "架 (“rack”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聖",
        "2": "holy",
        "3": "架",
        "4": "rack"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖 (“holy”) and 架 (“rack”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 聖 (“holy”) and 架 (“rack”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thánh giá",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) thánh giá",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the Holy Cross",
          "word": "Thánh Giá"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "vi:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of Thánh Giá (“the Holy Cross”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Thánh Giá",
          "Thánh Giá#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Holy Cross",
          "Holy Cross#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Alternative letter-case form of Thánh Giá (“the Holy Cross”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wear a (pectoral) cross around one's neck",
          "text": "đeo thánh giá trên ngực",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cross (any representation of the Crucifix, as in religious architecture, burial markers, jewelery, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) a cross (any representation of the Crucifix, as in religious architecture, burial markers, jewelery, etc.)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to carry one's own cross",
          "text": "vác thánh giá của mình",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cross (a difficult situation that must be endured)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, figuratively) a cross (a difficult situation that must be endured)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperial carriage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imperial",
          "imperial"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) imperial carriage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰajŋ̟˧˦ zaː˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛɲ˦˧˥ jaː˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰan˦˥ jaː˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thánh giá"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.