"từ ngoại lai" meaning in Vietnamese

See từ ngoại lai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tɨ˨˩ ŋwaːj˧˨ʔ laːj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tɨ˦˩ ŋwaːj˨˩ʔ laːj˧˧] [Huế], [tɨ˨˩ ŋwaːj˨˩˨ laːj˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: từ (“word”) + ngoại lai (“foreign; exotic”), probably a calque of Chinese 外來語/外来语 (ngoại lai ngữ). Etymology templates: {{compound|vi|từ|ngoại lai|t1=word|t2=foreign; exotic}} từ (“word”) + ngoại lai (“foreign; exotic”), {{cal|vi|zh|外來語|nocap=y|tr=ngoại lai ngữ}} calque of Chinese 外來語/外来语 (ngoại lai ngữ) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=từ ngoại lai|tr=}} từ ngoại lai, {{vi-noun|head=từ ngoại lai}} từ ngoại lai
  1. (linguistics) a word of foreign origin; a loanword, foreign word, calque, etc. Categories (topical): Linguistics
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "từ",
        "3": "ngoại lai",
        "t1": "word",
        "t2": "foreign; exotic"
      },
      "expansion": "từ (“word”) + ngoại lai (“foreign; exotic”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "外來語",
        "nocap": "y",
        "tr": "ngoại lai ngữ"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Chinese 外來語/外来语 (ngoại lai ngữ)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "từ (“word”) + ngoại lai (“foreign; exotic”), probably a calque of Chinese 外來語/外来语 (ngoại lai ngữ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "từ ngoại lai",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "từ ngoại lai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "từ ngoại lai"
      },
      "expansion": "từ ngoại lai",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "vi:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a word of foreign origin; a loanword, foreign word, calque, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-từ_ngoại_lai-vi-noun-IZwxCHSr",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "loanword",
          "loanword"
        ],
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) a word of foreign origin; a loanword, foreign word, calque, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˨˩ ŋwaːj˧˨ʔ laːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˦˩ ŋwaːj˨˩ʔ laːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˨˩ ŋwaːj˨˩˨ laːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "từ ngoại lai"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "từ",
        "3": "ngoại lai",
        "t1": "word",
        "t2": "foreign; exotic"
      },
      "expansion": "từ (“word”) + ngoại lai (“foreign; exotic”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "外來語",
        "nocap": "y",
        "tr": "ngoại lai ngữ"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Chinese 外來語/外来语 (ngoại lai ngữ)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "từ (“word”) + ngoại lai (“foreign; exotic”), probably a calque of Chinese 外來語/外来语 (ngoại lai ngữ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "từ ngoại lai",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "từ ngoại lai",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "từ ngoại lai"
      },
      "expansion": "từ ngoại lai",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese compound terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese terms calqued from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a word of foreign origin; a loanword, foreign word, calque, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "loanword",
          "loanword"
        ],
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) a word of foreign origin; a loanword, foreign word, calque, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˨˩ ŋwaːj˧˨ʔ laːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˦˩ ŋwaːj˨˩ʔ laːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˨˩ ŋwaːj˨˩˨ laːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "từ ngoại lai"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.