"tốn" meaning in Vietnamese

See tốn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ton˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [toŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [toŋ˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 巽. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|巽|t=}} 巽, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|巽}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 巽 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} tốn, {{vi-noun}} tốn
  1. Xun, one of the eight trigrams
    Sense id: en-tốn-vi-noun-lZ0o9rrc Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 56 44 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ton˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [toŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [toŋ˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 損 (SV: tổn). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|tổn}} tổn, {{der|vi|zh|損//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">tổn</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 損 (SV: tổn), {{vi-etym-sino|損||tổn|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 損 (SV: tổn) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} tốn, {{vi-verb}} tốn
  1. to pay for, to spend; to cost, to consume Derived forms: tiêu tốn, tốn kém
    Sense id: en-tốn-vi-verb-6f4YmWAI Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for tốn meaning in Vietnamese (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tổn"
      },
      "expansion": "tổn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "損//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tổn</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 損 (SV: tổn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "損",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tổn",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 損 (SV: tổn)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 損 (SV: tổn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tốn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tốn",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tiêu tốn"
        },
        {
          "word": "tốn kém"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay for, to spend; to cost, to consume"
      ],
      "id": "en-tốn-vi-verb-6f4YmWAI",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ton˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tốn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "巽",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "巽",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "巽"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 巽",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 巽.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tốn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tốn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Xun, one of the eight trigrams"
      ],
      "id": "en-tốn-vi-noun-lZ0o9rrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "trigram",
          "trigram"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ton˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tốn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tiêu tốn"
    },
    {
      "word": "tốn kém"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tổn"
      },
      "expansion": "tổn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "損//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tổn</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 損 (SV: tổn)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "損",
        "2": "",
        "3": "tổn",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 損 (SV: tổn)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 損 (SV: tổn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tốn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tốn",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay for, to spend; to cost, to consume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ton˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tốn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "巽",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "巽",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "巽"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 巽",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 巽.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tốn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tốn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Xun, one of the eight trigrams"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "trigram",
          "trigram"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ton˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[toŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tốn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.