"tăm" meaning in Vietnamese

See tăm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tam˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tam˧˧] [Huế], [tam˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: cây [classifier], que [classifier], [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 籤 (SV: thiêm). Compare xăm, thăm. Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|籤//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">thiêm</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 籤 (SV: thiêm), {{vi-etym-sino|籤||thiêm|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 籤 (SV: thiêm) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=杺, 籖}} tăm • (杺, 籖), {{vi-noun|杺, 籖|cls=cây, que}} (classifier cây, que) tăm • (杺, 籖)
  1. a toothpick Categories (topical): Dental hygiene Derived forms: tăm bông, tăm xỉa răng
    Sense id: en-tăm-vi-noun-5XO8-MWN Disambiguation of Dental hygiene: 83 10 7 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cây, Vietnamese nouns classified by que
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [tam˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tam˧˧] [Huế], [tam˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=沁}} tăm • (沁), {{vi-noun|沁}} tăm • (沁)
  1. little air bubbles
    Sense id: en-tăm-vi-noun-0J~iX6TE Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 6 83 12 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 15 54 30
  2. (by exension) one's trace
    Sense id: en-tăm-vi-noun-hCeIvrM3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bọt, biệt tăm, lặn tăm, tăm hơi, tiếng tăm
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for tăm meaning in Vietnamese (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "籤//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thiêm</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 籤 (SV: thiêm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "籤",
        "2": "",
        "3": "thiêm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 籤 (SV: thiêm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 籤 (SV: thiêm). Compare xăm, thăm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "杺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "杺, 籖"
      },
      "expansion": "tăm • (杺, 籖)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "杺, 籖",
        "cls": "cây, que"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, que) tăm • (杺, 籖)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by que",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 10 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Dental hygiene",
          "orig": "vi:Dental hygiene",
          "parents": [
            "Hygiene",
            "Teeth",
            "Health",
            "Mouth",
            "Body",
            "Face",
            "Human",
            "Head and neck",
            "All topics",
            "Body parts",
            "Fundamental",
            "Anatomy",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tăm bông"
        },
        {
          "word": "tăm xỉa răng"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a toothpick"
      ],
      "id": "en-tăm-vi-noun-5XO8-MWN",
      "links": [
        [
          "toothpick",
          "toothpick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tăm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沁",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "沁"
      },
      "expansion": "tăm • (沁)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "沁"
      },
      "expansion": "tăm • (沁)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bọt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "biệt tăm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lặn tăm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tăm hơi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tiếng tăm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 83 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 54 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be effervescent or fizzy",
          "text": "sủi tăm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sparkling wine",
          "text": "vang sủi tăm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little air bubbles"
      ],
      "id": "en-tăm-vi-noun-0J~iX6TE",
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "air bubble",
          "air bubble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to disappear completely",
          "text": "mất tăm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's trace"
      ],
      "id": "en-tăm-vi-noun-hCeIvrM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by exension) one's trace"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tăm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by que",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Dental hygiene"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tăm bông"
    },
    {
      "word": "tăm xỉa răng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "籤//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thiêm</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 籤 (SV: thiêm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "籤",
        "2": "",
        "3": "thiêm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 籤 (SV: thiêm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 籤 (SV: thiêm). Compare xăm, thăm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "杺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籖",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "杺, 籖"
      },
      "expansion": "tăm • (杺, 籖)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "杺, 籖",
        "cls": "cây, que"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, que) tăm • (杺, 籖)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a toothpick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toothpick",
          "toothpick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tăm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Dental hygiene"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沁",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "沁"
      },
      "expansion": "tăm • (沁)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "沁"
      },
      "expansion": "tăm • (沁)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bọt"
    },
    {
      "word": "biệt tăm"
    },
    {
      "word": "lặn tăm"
    },
    {
      "word": "tăm hơi"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiếng tăm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be effervescent or fizzy",
          "text": "sủi tăm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sparkling wine",
          "text": "vang sủi tăm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little air bubbles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "air bubble",
          "air bubble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to disappear completely",
          "text": "mất tăm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's trace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by exension) one's trace"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tam˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tăm"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: by exension",
  "path": [
    "tăm"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tăm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: by exension",
  "path": [
    "tăm"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tăm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.