See sông Cửu Long in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sông Cửu Long meaning in Vietnamese (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "sông",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "sông (“river”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Cửu Long"
},
"expansion": "Cửu Long",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "九龍",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "九龍",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Cửu Long",
"2": "nine dragons",
"3": "九龍"
},
"expansion": "Cửu Long (九龍, “nine dragons”)",
"name": "vi-link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "九龍"
},
"expansion": "九龍 (MC kjuwX ljowng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-roːŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "river",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Proto-Vietic *k-roːŋ (“river”)",
"name": "psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "sông"
},
"expansion": "sông",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Thánh Gióng",
"3": "Dóng"
},
"expansion": "Dóng",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Phù Đổng"
},
"expansion": "Phù Đổng",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "trầu",
"3": "Trầu"
},
"expansion": "Trầu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Phù Lưu"
},
"expansion": "Phù Lưu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "trèm",
"3": "Trèm"
},
"expansion": "Trèm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Từ Liêm"
},
"expansion": "Từ Liêm",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "sông (“river”) + Cửu Long (九龍, “nine dragons”), literally “River of the Nine Dragons”, referring to the nine main distributaries of the Mekong in its lower reaches before it enters the sea.\nAn alternative theory holds that Cửu Long 九龍 (MC kjuwX ljowng) is essentially a disyllabified, Sino-Vietnamese phono-semantic matching of Proto-Vietic *k-roːŋ (“river”), whence Modern Vietnamese sông. Although this practice is widely attested (compare Dóng vs. Phù Đổng, Trầu vs. Phù Lưu, Trèm vs. Từ Liêm), the geographical remoteness from the Vietnamese heartland (Northern and North Central Vietnam) and the rather recent settlement history of Vietnamese speakers in the region may cast some doubt on the theory.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "sông Cửu Long",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "sông Cửu Long",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "sông Cửu Long"
},
"expansion": "sông Cửu Long",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Rivers in Vietnam",
"orig": "vi:Rivers in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "đồng bằng sông Cửu Long"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The collective name for the distributaries of the Mekong River in Vietnam's territory."
],
"id": "en-sông_Cửu_Long-vi-name-Kb5b95CY",
"links": [
[
"collective",
"collective#English"
],
[
"name",
"name#English"
],
[
"distributaries",
"distributaries#English"
],
[
"Mekong",
"Mekong#English"
],
[
"River",
"river#English"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
],
[
"territory",
"territory#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:sông Cửu Long"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səwŋ͡m˧˧ kiw˧˩ lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨw˧˨ lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨw˧˨ lɔŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨw˨˩˦ lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨw˨˩˦ lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "sông Cửu Long"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "đồng bằng sông Cửu Long"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "sông",
"3": "",
"4": "river"
},
"expansion": "sông (“river”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Cửu Long"
},
"expansion": "Cửu Long",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "九龍",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "九龍",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Cửu Long",
"2": "nine dragons",
"3": "九龍"
},
"expansion": "Cửu Long (九龍, “nine dragons”)",
"name": "vi-link"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "九龍"
},
"expansion": "九龍 (MC kjuwX ljowng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-roːŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "river",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Proto-Vietic *k-roːŋ (“river”)",
"name": "psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "sông"
},
"expansion": "sông",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Thánh Gióng",
"3": "Dóng"
},
"expansion": "Dóng",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Phù Đổng"
},
"expansion": "Phù Đổng",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "trầu",
"3": "Trầu"
},
"expansion": "Trầu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Phù Lưu"
},
"expansion": "Phù Lưu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "trèm",
"3": "Trèm"
},
"expansion": "Trèm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Từ Liêm"
},
"expansion": "Từ Liêm",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "sông (“river”) + Cửu Long (九龍, “nine dragons”), literally “River of the Nine Dragons”, referring to the nine main distributaries of the Mekong in its lower reaches before it enters the sea.\nAn alternative theory holds that Cửu Long 九龍 (MC kjuwX ljowng) is essentially a disyllabified, Sino-Vietnamese phono-semantic matching of Proto-Vietic *k-roːŋ (“river”), whence Modern Vietnamese sông. Although this practice is widely attested (compare Dóng vs. Phù Đổng, Trầu vs. Phù Lưu, Trèm vs. Từ Liêm), the geographical remoteness from the Vietnamese heartland (Northern and North Central Vietnam) and the rather recent settlement history of Vietnamese speakers in the region may cast some doubt on the theory.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "sông Cửu Long",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "sông Cửu Long",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "sông Cửu Long"
},
"expansion": "sông Cửu Long",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese phono-semantic matchings from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Rivers in Vietnam"
],
"glosses": [
"The collective name for the distributaries of the Mekong River in Vietnam's territory."
],
"links": [
[
"collective",
"collective#English"
],
[
"name",
"name#English"
],
[
"distributaries",
"distributaries#English"
],
[
"Mekong",
"Mekong#English"
],
[
"River",
"river#English"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
],
[
"territory",
"territory#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:sông Cửu Long"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səwŋ͡m˧˧ kiw˧˩ lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨw˧˨ lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨw˧˨ lɔŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨw˨˩˦ lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səwŋ͡m˧˧ kɨw˨˩˦ lawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "sông Cửu Long"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.