"sáng" meaning in Vietnamese

See sáng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [saːŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʂaːŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [saːŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʂaːŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon), [saːŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-sáng.wav , LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sáng.wav Forms: [CJK], 𠓇 [CJK], 𤎜 [CJK], [CJK], 𤏬 [CJK], [CJK], 𫤤 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”) (in which *pl- had changed to *pʰr- and from there developed to its current form), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ. Tho [Cuối Chăm] blaːŋ³, Khasi phalang, Khmu [Cuang] prlaːŋ ("morning star"). Compare also ปลั่ง (bplàng). Possible doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”). Has been compared to 朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”) (B-S), but the resemblance is probably coincidental, if not then distantly related. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*p-laːŋʔ||bright}} Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”), {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*plaaŋʔ}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ, {{cog|tou|-}} Tho, {{cog|kha|phalang}} Khasi phalang, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{doublet|vi|láng|rạng|nocap=1|t1=glossy|t2=to brighten}} doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”), {{IPAfont|*k.rˤaŋʔ}} *k.rˤaŋʔ, {{och-l|朗|clear, bright|tr=*k.rˤaŋʔ}} 朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤}} sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤), {{vi-adj|朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤}} sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤)
  1. bright
    Sense id: en-sáng-vi-adj-qHs-NIzL Related terms: ánh sáng, ban sáng, buổi sáng, bữa sáng, chiếu sáng, sáng bạch, sáng bóng, sáng chói, sáng mắt, sáng ngời, sáng soi, sáng sớm, sáng sủa, sáng suốt, sáng tỏ, sáng trưng, trong sáng, tươi sáng
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [saːŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʂaːŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [saːŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʂaːŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon), [saːŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-sáng.wav , LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sáng.wav Forms: [CJK], 𠓇 [CJK], 𤎜 [CJK], [CJK], 𤏬 [CJK], [CJK], 𫤤 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”) (in which *pl- had changed to *pʰr- and from there developed to its current form), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ. Tho [Cuối Chăm] blaːŋ³, Khasi phalang, Khmu [Cuang] prlaːŋ ("morning star"). Compare also ปลั่ง (bplàng). Possible doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”). Has been compared to 朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”) (B-S), but the resemblance is probably coincidental, if not then distantly related. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*p-laːŋʔ||bright}} Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”), {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*plaaŋʔ}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ, {{cog|tou|-}} Tho, {{cog|kha|phalang}} Khasi phalang, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{doublet|vi|láng|rạng|nocap=1|t1=glossy|t2=to brighten}} doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”), {{IPAfont|*k.rˤaŋʔ}} *k.rˤaŋʔ, {{och-l|朗|clear, bright|tr=*k.rˤaŋʔ}} 朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤}} sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤), {{vi-noun|朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤}} sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤)
  1. morning
    Sense id: en-sáng-vi-noun-wjsxoBeb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Romanization

IPA: [saːŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʂaːŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [saːŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʂaːŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon), [saːŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-sáng.wav , LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sáng.wav
Head templates: {{head|vi|romanization}} sáng
  1. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 創 (“to create, to generate, to found, to establish”) Tags: romanization Categories (topical): Time Derived forms: sáng chế, sáng kiến, sáng lập, sáng tác, sáng tạo
    Sense id: en-sáng-vi-romanization-KiYJRs7e Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 100 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 94 Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 5 3 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*p-laːŋʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*plaaŋʔ"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "phalang"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi phalang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "láng",
        "3": "rạng",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "glossy",
        "t2": "to brighten"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*k.rˤaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "*k.rˤaŋʔ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "朗",
        "2": "clear, bright",
        "tr": "*k.rˤaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”) (in which *pl- had changed to *pʰr- and from there developed to its current form), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ. Tho [Cuối Chăm] blaːŋ³, Khasi phalang, Khmu [Cuang] prlaːŋ (\"morning star\"). Compare also ปลั่ง (bplàng). Possible doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”).\nHas been compared to 朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”) (B-S), but the resemblance is probably coincidental, if not then distantly related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "朗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠓇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤎜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "創",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤏬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "灲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫤤",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤"
      },
      "expansion": "sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤"
      },
      "expansion": "sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "morning"
      ],
      "id": "en-sáng-vi-noun-wjsxoBeb",
      "links": [
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
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    }
  ],
  "word": "sáng"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*p-laːŋʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”)",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*plaaŋʔ"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
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        "2": "-"
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      "expansion": "Tho",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "phalang"
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      "expansion": "Khasi phalang",
      "name": "cog"
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      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "láng",
        "3": "rạng",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "glossy",
        "t2": "to brighten"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*k.rˤaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "*k.rˤaŋʔ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "朗",
        "2": "clear, bright",
        "tr": "*k.rˤaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”) (in which *pl- had changed to *pʰr- and from there developed to its current form), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ. Tho [Cuối Chăm] blaːŋ³, Khasi phalang, Khmu [Cuang] prlaːŋ (\"morning star\"). Compare also ปลั่ง (bplàng). Possible doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”).\nHas been compared to 朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”) (B-S), but the resemblance is probably coincidental, if not then distantly related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "朗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠓇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤎜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "創",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤏬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "灲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫤤",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤"
      },
      "expansion": "sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤"
      },
      "expansion": "sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "id": "en-sáng-vi-adj-qHs-NIzL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ánh sáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "ban sáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "buổi sáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "bữa sáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "chiếu sáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng bạch"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng bóng"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng chói"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng mắt"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng ngời"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng soi"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng sớm"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng sủa"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng suốt"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng tỏ"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng trưng"
        },
        {
          "word": "trong sáng"
        },
        {
          "word": "tươi sáng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
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}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "romanization"
      },
      "expansion": "sáng",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "vi:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sáng chế"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng kiến"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng lập"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng tác"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáng tạo"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Book of Genesis [of the World]",
          "text": "Sách Sáng Thế ~ Sáng Thế Kí",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 創 (“to create, to generate, to found, to establish”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sáng-vi-romanization-KiYJRs7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "創",
          "創#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-sáng.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sáng.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "sáng"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*p-laːŋʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*plaaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "phalang"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi phalang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "láng",
        "3": "rạng",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "glossy",
        "t2": "to brighten"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*k.rˤaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "*k.rˤaŋʔ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "朗",
        "2": "clear, bright",
        "tr": "*k.rˤaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”) (in which *pl- had changed to *pʰr- and from there developed to its current form), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ. Tho [Cuối Chăm] blaːŋ³, Khasi phalang, Khmu [Cuang] prlaːŋ (\"morning star\"). Compare also ปลั่ง (bplàng). Possible doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”).\nHas been compared to 朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”) (B-S), but the resemblance is probably coincidental, if not then distantly related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "朗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠓇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤎜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "創",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤏬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "灲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫤤",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤"
      },
      "expansion": "sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤"
      },
      "expansion": "sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "morning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-sáng.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sáng.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sáng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*p-laːŋʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*plaaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "phalang"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi phalang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "láng",
        "3": "rạng",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "glossy",
        "t2": "to brighten"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*k.rˤaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "*k.rˤaŋʔ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "朗",
        "2": "clear, bright",
        "tr": "*k.rˤaŋʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-laːŋʔ (“bright”) (in which *pl- had changed to *pʰr- and from there developed to its current form), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *plaaŋʔ. Tho [Cuối Chăm] blaːŋ³, Khasi phalang, Khmu [Cuang] prlaːŋ (\"morning star\"). Compare also ปลั่ง (bplàng). Possible doublet of láng (“glossy”) and rạng (“to brighten”).\nHas been compared to 朗 (OC *k.rˤaŋʔ, “clear, bright”) (B-S), but the resemblance is probably coincidental, if not then distantly related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "朗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠓇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤎜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "創",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𤏬",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "灲",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫤤",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤"
      },
      "expansion": "sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤"
      },
      "expansion": "sáng • (朗, 𠓇, 󰢜, 󱽇, 𤎜, 󱙼, 創, 𤏬, 灲, 𫤤)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ánh sáng"
    },
    {
      "word": "ban sáng"
    },
    {
      "word": "buổi sáng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bữa sáng"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiếu sáng"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng bạch"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng bóng"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng chói"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng mắt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng ngời"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng soi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng sớm"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng sủa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng suốt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng tỏ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng trưng"
    },
    {
      "word": "trong sáng"
    },
    {
      "word": "tươi sáng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-sáng.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sáng.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sáng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sáng chế"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng kiến"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng lập"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng tác"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáng tạo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "romanization"
      },
      "expansion": "sáng",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Book of Genesis [of the World]",
          "text": "Sách Sáng Thế ~ Sáng Thế Kí",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 創 (“to create, to generate, to found, to establish”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "創",
          "創#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saːŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-sáng.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1ng.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sáng.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1ng.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sáng"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sáng meaning in Vietnamese (10.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󰢜",
  "path": [
    "sáng"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sáng",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󱽇",
  "path": [
    "sáng"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sáng",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󱙼",
  "path": [
    "sáng"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sáng",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󰢜",
  "path": [
    "sáng"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sáng",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󱽇",
  "path": [
    "sáng"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sáng",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󱙼",
  "path": [
    "sáng"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sáng",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.