See nhựa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nhựa đường"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ɲaːʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "sap; resin; drug"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɲaːʔ (“sap; resin; drug”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɲaːʔ (“sap; resin; drug”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer. Cognate with Khmu [Cuang] krɲaʔ (\"resin used to catch animals\").\nThe adjectival sense derived from the stickiness/viscosity of resin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𦵙",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "澦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "dựa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𦵙, 澦"
},
"expansion": "nhựa • (𦵙, 澦)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𦵙, 澦"
},
"expansion": "nhựa • (𦵙, 澦)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 31 8 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 27 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"resin; gum; sap (of a plant)"
],
"id": "en-nhựa-vi-noun-ToBkadq4",
"links": [
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
[
"gum",
"gum"
],
[
"sap",
"sap"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plastic"
],
"id": "en-nhựa-vi-noun-cvfIlK1s",
"links": [
[
"plastic",
"plastic"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 31 8 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 27 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "paved road",
"text": "đường đổ/trải nhựa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"asphalt; bitumen"
],
"id": "en-nhựa-vi-noun-MWAbH3XE",
"links": [
[
"asphalt",
"asphalt"
],
[
"bitumen",
"bitumen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nhựa đường"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "nhựa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ɲaːʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "sap; resin; drug"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɲaːʔ (“sap; resin; drug”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɲaːʔ (“sap; resin; drug”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer. Cognate with Khmu [Cuang] krɲaʔ (\"resin used to catch animals\").\nThe adjectival sense derived from the stickiness/viscosity of resin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dựa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "nhựa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nhựa",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 31 8 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 27 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Stop acting so spoiled!",
"text": "Nhựa vừa thôi!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overly attached"
],
"id": "en-nhựa-vi-adj-73F-54g7",
"links": [
[
"overly",
"overly"
],
[
"attached",
"attached"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) overly attached"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "nhựa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nhựa đường"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ɲaːʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "sap; resin; drug"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɲaːʔ (“sap; resin; drug”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɲaːʔ (“sap; resin; drug”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer. Cognate with Khmu [Cuang] krɲaʔ (\"resin used to catch animals\").\nThe adjectival sense derived from the stickiness/viscosity of resin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𦵙",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "澦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "dựa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𦵙, 澦"
},
"expansion": "nhựa • (𦵙, 澦)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𦵙, 澦"
},
"expansion": "nhựa • (𦵙, 澦)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"resin; gum; sap (of a plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
[
"gum",
"gum"
],
[
"sap",
"sap"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plastic"
],
"links": [
[
"plastic",
"plastic"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "paved road",
"text": "đường đổ/trải nhựa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"asphalt; bitumen"
],
"links": [
[
"asphalt",
"asphalt"
],
[
"bitumen",
"bitumen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nhựa đường"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "nhựa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ɲaːʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "sap; resin; drug"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɲaːʔ (“sap; resin; drug”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khmu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɲaːʔ (“sap; resin; drug”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer. Cognate with Khmu [Cuang] krɲaʔ (\"resin used to catch animals\").\nThe adjectival sense derived from the stickiness/viscosity of resin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dựa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "nhựa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nhựa",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Stop acting so spoiled!",
"text": "Nhựa vừa thôi!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overly attached"
],
"links": [
[
"overly",
"overly"
],
[
"attached",
"attached"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) overly attached"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲɨə˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "nhựa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nhựa meaning in Vietnamese (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.