See nghịch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nghịch meaning in Vietnamese (4.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "thuận"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "逆",
"2": "to oppose"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逆 (“to oppose”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ngược"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ngược",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逆 (“to oppose”). Doublet of ngược.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "nghịch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nghịch",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"non-dominant"
],
"id": "en-nghịch-vi-adj-kq99fM4i",
"links": [
[
"dominant",
"dominant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, of a limb) non-dominant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a limb"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "vi:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 36 10 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 58 8 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be inversely proportional with",
"text": "tỉ lệ nghịch với",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inversely proportional"
],
"id": "en-nghịch-vi-adj-LsXqnzvk",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"inversely",
"inversely#English"
],
[
"proportional",
"proportional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, of a relationship between two variables) inversely proportional"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a relationship between two variables"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "vi:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"\"leftward\""
],
"id": "en-nghịch-vi-adj-cjL-ytDX",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"leftward",
"leftward#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "or its direction as noted in the equation",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, of a reaction, or its direction as noted in the equation) \"leftward\""
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a reaction"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ŋïk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋɨt̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋɨt̚˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "nghịch"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "逆",
"2": "to oppose"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逆 (“to oppose”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ngược"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ngược",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逆 (“to oppose”). Doublet of ngược.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "nghịch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nghịch",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She's playing with the computer.",
"text": "Nó đang ngồi nghịch máy tính.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fiddle or play around with something"
],
"id": "en-nghịch-vi-verb-E4GhwWuH",
"links": [
[
"fiddle",
"fiddle#English"
],
[
"play around",
"play around#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually of a child) to fiddle or play around with something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a child"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My boy is uncontrollable.",
"text": "Thằng cu con em nghịch như giặc.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be playfully naughty"
],
"id": "en-nghịch-vi-verb-zcO8pFaU",
"links": [
[
"playful",
"playful#English"
],
[
"naughty",
"naughty#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Northern Vietnam, usually of a child) to be playfully naughty"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a child"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quậy"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ŋïk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋɨt̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋɨt̚˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "nghịch"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "thuận"
}
],
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "逆",
"2": "to oppose"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逆 (“to oppose”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ngược"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ngược",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逆 (“to oppose”). Doublet of ngược.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "nghịch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nghịch",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"non-dominant"
],
"links": [
[
"dominant",
"dominant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, of a limb) non-dominant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a limb"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"vi:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be inversely proportional with",
"text": "tỉ lệ nghịch với",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inversely proportional"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"inversely",
"inversely#English"
],
[
"proportional",
"proportional#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, of a relationship between two variables) inversely proportional"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a relationship between two variables"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"\"leftward\""
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"leftward",
"leftward#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "or its direction as noted in the equation",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry, of a reaction, or its direction as noted in the equation) \"leftward\""
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a reaction"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ŋïk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋɨt̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋɨt̚˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "nghịch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "逆",
"2": "to oppose"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逆 (“to oppose”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ngược"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ngược",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逆 (“to oppose”). Doublet of ngược.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "nghịch",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nghịch",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She's playing with the computer.",
"text": "Nó đang ngồi nghịch máy tính.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fiddle or play around with something"
],
"links": [
[
"fiddle",
"fiddle#English"
],
[
"play around",
"play around#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually of a child) to fiddle or play around with something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a child"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My boy is uncontrollable.",
"text": "Thằng cu con em nghịch như giặc.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be playfully naughty"
],
"links": [
[
"playful",
"playful#English"
],
[
"naughty",
"naughty#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Northern Vietnam, usually of a child) to be playfully naughty"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a child"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quậy"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ŋïk̟̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋɨt̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋɨt̚˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "nghịch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.