"ngồi" meaning in Vietnamese

See ngồi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ŋoj˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ŋoj˦˩] [Huế], [ŋoj˨˩] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], 𡎢 [CJK], 𡎥 [CJK], 𡎦 [CJK], 𡓮 [CJK], 𫮋 [CJK], 𱖗 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”). Cognate with Arem ŋùəj ("to be at"), Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”) and Koho nggui. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ŋuːj||to sit}} Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”), {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*ŋguj||to sit down}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”), {{cog|aem|-}} Arem, {{cog|km|អង្គុយ||to sit}} Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”), {{cog|kpm|nggui}} Koho nggui Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗}} ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗), {{vi-verb|外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗}} ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)
  1. to sit Derived forms: đứng ngồi, ngồi bẹp, ngồi chồm hỗm, ngồi không, ngồi xổm Related terms: xếp bằng
    Sense id: en-ngồi-vi-verb-XSeCVgAL Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋuːj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*ŋguj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sit down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អង្គុយ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpm",
        "2": "nggui"
      },
      "expansion": "Koho nggui",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”). Cognate with Arem ŋùəj (\"to be at\"), Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”) and Koho nggui.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "外",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡓮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫮋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𱖗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "đứng ngồi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngồi bẹp"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngồi chồm hỗm"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngồi không"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngồi xổm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngồi-vi-verb-XSeCVgAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "xếp bằng"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngồi"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "đứng ngồi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngồi bẹp"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngồi chồm hỗm"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngồi không"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngồi xổm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋuːj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*ŋguj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sit down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អង្គុយ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpm",
        "2": "nggui"
      },
      "expansion": "Koho nggui",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”). Cognate with Arem ŋùəj (\"to be at\"), Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”) and Koho nggui.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "外",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡓮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫮋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𱖗",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "xếp bằng"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngồi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ngồi meaning in Vietnamese (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.