See ngồi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "đứng ngồi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ngồi bẹp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ngồi chồm hỗm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ngồi xổm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ŋuːj",
"4": "",
"5": "to sit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ŋguj",
"4": "",
"5": "to sit down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "អង្គុយ",
"3": "",
"4": "to sit"
},
"expansion": "Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "nggui"
},
"expansion": "Koho nggui",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”). Cognate with Arem ŋùəj (\"to be at\"), Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”) and Koho nggui.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "外",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡎢",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡎥",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡎦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡓮",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫮋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱖗",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "ngầu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
},
"expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
},
"expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "xếp bằng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to sit around idly",
"text": "ngồi không",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"id": "en-ngồi-vi-verb-XSeCVgAL",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 4 48 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 3 58 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 85 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to be in prison",
"text": "ngồi nhà đá",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be somewhere for a long period of time"
],
"id": "en-ngồi-vi-verb-XTF7c6yf",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to be somewhere for a long period of time"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to be the prime minister",
"text": "ngồi ghế thủ tướng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold a position"
],
"id": "en-ngồi-vi-verb-bwLPVicn",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to hold a position"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋoj˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ngồi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "đứng ngồi"
},
{
"word": "ngồi bẹp"
},
{
"word": "ngồi chồm hỗm"
},
{
"word": "ngồi xổm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ŋuːj",
"4": "",
"5": "to sit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ŋguj",
"4": "",
"5": "to sit down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "អង្គុយ",
"3": "",
"4": "to sit"
},
"expansion": "Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "nggui"
},
"expansion": "Koho nggui",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”). Cognate with Arem ŋùəj (\"to be at\"), Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”) and Koho nggui.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "外",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡎢",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡎥",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡎦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡓮",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫮋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱖗",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "ngầu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
},
"expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
},
"expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "xếp bằng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to sit around idly",
"text": "ngồi không",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to be in prison",
"text": "ngồi nhà đá",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be somewhere for a long period of time"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to be somewhere for a long period of time"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to be the prime minister",
"text": "ngồi ghế thủ tướng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold a position"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to hold a position"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋoj˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ngồi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ngồi meaning in Vietnamese (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.