ngồi in Vietnamese

IPA: [ŋoj˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [ŋoj˦˩] [Huế], [ŋoj˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 外 [CJK], 𡎢 [CJK], 𡎥 [CJK], 𡎦 [CJK], 𡓮 [CJK], 𫮋 [CJK] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”). Cognate with Arem ŋùəj ("to be at"), Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”) and Koho nggui. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ŋuːj||to sit}} Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”), {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*ŋguj||to sit down}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”), {{cog|aem|-}} Arem, {{cog|km|អង្គុយ||to sit}} Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”), {{cog|kpm|nggui}} Koho nggui Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗}} ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗), {{vi-verb|外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗}} ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋuːj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*ŋguj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sit down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អង្គុយ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpm",
        "2": "nggui"
      },
      "expansion": "Koho nggui",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”). Cognate with Arem ŋùəj (\"to be at\"), Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”) and Koho nggui.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "外",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡓮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫮋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngồi-vi-verb-XSeCVgAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "xếp bằng"
        },
        {
          "word": "đứng ngồi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngồi chồm hỗm"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngồi không"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngồi xổm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngồi"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ŋuːj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*ŋguj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sit down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អង្គុយ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpm",
        "2": "nggui"
      },
      "expansion": "Koho nggui",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ŋuːj (“to sit”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋguj (“to sit down”). Cognate with Arem ŋùəj (\"to be at\"), Khmer អង្គុយ (ʼɑɑʼɑngkuy, “to sit”) and Koho nggui.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "外",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎢",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡎦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡓮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𫮋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗"
      },
      "expansion": "ngồi • (外, 𡎢, 𡎥, 𡎦, 𡓮, 𫮋, 𱖗)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "xếp bằng"
    },
    {
      "word": "đứng ngồi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngồi chồm hỗm"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngồi không"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngồi xổm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋoj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngồi"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 𱖗",
  "path": [
    "ngồi"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ngồi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ngồi" meaning in Vietnamese

Verb