"mọc" meaning in Vietnamese

See mọc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [mawk͡p̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [mawk͡p̚˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Forms: cục [classifier], viên [classifier], 𦙣 [CJK], mộc [alternative]
Etymology: According to folk etymology: derived from the name of the Kẻ Mọc area (tên Nôm of the Nhân Mục (仁睦) villages) in current-day Hanoi, where the dish bún mọc is said to originate. Etymology templates: {{vi-link|Nhân Mục||仁睦}} Nhân Mục (仁睦) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𦙣}} mọc • (𦙣), {{vi-noun|𦙣|cls=cục, viên}} (classifier cục, viên) mọc • (𦙣)
  1. pork ball Synonyms: mộc, chả mọc Derived forms: bún mọc
    Sense id: en-mọc-vi-noun-YIU~iNHd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [mawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [mawk͡p̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [mawk͡p̚˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], 𠚐 [CJK], 𬎳 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Austroasiatic *mɔːkʔ (“to emerge”); cognate with Khmer មក (mɔɔk, “to come, come near, approach”) and Old Mon mok (“to appear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|aav-pro|*mɔːkʔ||to emerge}} Proto-Austroasiatic *mɔːkʔ (“to emerge”), {{cog|km|មក||to come, come near, approach}} Khmer មក (mɔɔk, “to come, come near, approach”), {{cog|omx|mok||to appear}} Old Mon mok (“to appear”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=木, 𠚐, 𬎳}} mọc • (木, 𠚐, 𬎳), {{vi-verb|木, 𠚐, 𬎳}} mọc • (木, 𠚐, 𬎳)
  1. (of a plant) to shoot out of the soil
    Sense id: en-mọc-vi-verb-w5C5bdXI Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cục, Vietnamese nouns classified by viên Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cục: 11 37 17 21 15 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by viên: 10 36 20 20 14
  2. (of zoological hair, nails, teeth, feathers, claws, lumps, pimples or botanical roots) to start to grow, extend or expand Categories (topical): Sun Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-mọc-vi-verb-UobUC6Yl Disambiguation of Sun: 9 27 38 17 9 Disambiguation of Plants: 14 27 36 17 5 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 21 23 37 16 4 Disambiguation of Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes: 9 18 58 12 3
  3. (of animals) to start growing hair, nails, teeth, feathers, claws, lumps, pimples
    Sense id: en-mọc-vi-verb-9M~NXwP5
  4. (of the sun) to rise
    Sense id: en-mọc-vi-verb-WYgYmjaq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mọc rễ, lặn
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*mɔːkʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to emerge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *mɔːkʔ (“to emerge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "មក",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to come, come near, approach"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer មក (mɔɔk, “to come, come near, approach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omx",
        "2": "mok",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to appear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon mok (“to appear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic *mɔːkʔ (“to emerge”); cognate with Khmer មក (mɔɔk, “to come, come near, approach”) and Old Mon mok (“to appear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "木",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠚐",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬎳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "木, 𠚐, 𬎳"
      },
      "expansion": "mọc • (木, 𠚐, 𬎳)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "木, 𠚐, 𬎳"
      },
      "expansion": "mọc • (木, 𠚐, 𬎳)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mọc rễ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lặn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 37 17 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cục",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 36 20 20 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by viên",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bamboos get old, bamboo shoots shoot.",
          "text": "Tre già, măng mọc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot out of the soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-mọc-vi-verb-w5C5bdXI",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot#English"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a plant) to shoot out of the soil"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a plant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 37 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 58 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 36 17 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "vi:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 27 38 17 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Sun",
          "orig": "vi:Sun",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Space",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start to grow, extend or expand"
      ],
      "id": "en-mọc-vi-verb-UobUC6Yl",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start#English"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow#English"
        ],
        [
          "extend",
          "extend#English"
        ],
        [
          "expand",
          "expand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "nails; teeth; feathers; claws; lumps; pimples or botanical roots; nails; teeth; feathers; claws; lumps; pimples or botanical roots",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of zoological hair, nails, teeth, feathers, claws, lumps, pimples or botanical roots) to start to grow, extend or expand"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of zoological hair"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The baby just grew a tooth.",
          "text": "Bé mới mọc răng.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have pimples/acne all over one's face",
          "text": "mọc mụn đầy mặt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start growing hair, nails, teeth, feathers, claws, lumps, pimples"
      ],
      "id": "en-mọc-vi-verb-9M~NXwP5",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "growing",
          "growing"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ],
        [
          "pimple",
          "pimple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) to start growing hair, nails, teeth, feathers, claws, lumps, pimples"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.",
          "text": "Mặt trời mọc đằng đông, lặn đằng tây.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rise"
      ],
      "id": "en-mọc-vi-verb-WYgYmjaq",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the sun) to rise"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the sun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mọc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nhân Mục",
        "2": "",
        "3": "仁睦"
      },
      "expansion": "Nhân Mục (仁睦)",
      "name": "vi-link"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to folk etymology: derived from the name of the Kẻ Mọc area (tên Nôm of the Nhân Mục (仁睦) villages) in current-day Hanoi, where the dish bún mọc is said to originate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cục",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viên",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦙣",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mộc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦙣"
      },
      "expansion": "mọc • (𦙣)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦙣",
        "cls": "cục, viên"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cục, viên) mọc • (𦙣)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bún mọc"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pork ball"
      ],
      "id": "en-mọc-vi-noun-YIU~iNHd",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mộc"
        },
        {
          "word": "chả mọc"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mọc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cục",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by viên",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Plants",
    "vi:Sun"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*mɔːkʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to emerge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *mɔːkʔ (“to emerge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "មក",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to come, come near, approach"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer មក (mɔɔk, “to come, come near, approach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "omx",
        "2": "mok",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to appear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon mok (“to appear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic *mɔːkʔ (“to emerge”); cognate with Khmer មក (mɔɔk, “to come, come near, approach”) and Old Mon mok (“to appear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "木",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠚐",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬎳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "木, 𠚐, 𬎳"
      },
      "expansion": "mọc • (木, 𠚐, 𬎳)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "木, 𠚐, 𬎳"
      },
      "expansion": "mọc • (木, 𠚐, 𬎳)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mọc rễ"
    },
    {
      "word": "lặn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bamboos get old, bamboo shoots shoot.",
          "text": "Tre già, măng mọc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot out of the soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot#English"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a plant) to shoot out of the soil"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a plant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start to grow, extend or expand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start#English"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow#English"
        ],
        [
          "extend",
          "extend#English"
        ],
        [
          "expand",
          "expand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "nails; teeth; feathers; claws; lumps; pimples or botanical roots; nails; teeth; feathers; claws; lumps; pimples or botanical roots",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of zoological hair, nails, teeth, feathers, claws, lumps, pimples or botanical roots) to start to grow, extend or expand"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of zoological hair"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The baby just grew a tooth.",
          "text": "Bé mới mọc răng.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have pimples/acne all over one's face",
          "text": "mọc mụn đầy mặt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start growing hair, nails, teeth, feathers, claws, lumps, pimples"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "growing",
          "growing"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ],
        [
          "pimple",
          "pimple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) to start growing hair, nails, teeth, feathers, claws, lumps, pimples"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.",
          "text": "Mặt trời mọc đằng đông, lặn đằng tây.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the sun) to rise"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the sun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mọc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cục",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by viên",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "vi:Plants",
    "vi:Sun"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bún mọc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nhân Mục",
        "2": "",
        "3": "仁睦"
      },
      "expansion": "Nhân Mục (仁睦)",
      "name": "vi-link"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to folk etymology: derived from the name of the Kẻ Mọc area (tên Nôm of the Nhân Mục (仁睦) villages) in current-day Hanoi, where the dish bún mọc is said to originate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cục",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viên",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦙣",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mộc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦙣"
      },
      "expansion": "mọc • (𦙣)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦙣",
        "cls": "cục, viên"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cục, viên) mọc • (𦙣)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pork ball"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mộc"
        },
        {
          "word": "chả mọc"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mawk͡p̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mọc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mọc meaning in Vietnamese (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.