"mừng" meaning in Vietnamese

See mừng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [mɨŋ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [mɨŋ˦˩] [Huế], [mɨŋ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𢜠 [CJK], 𢜏 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *məːŋ. Compare Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*məːŋ}} Proto-Vietic *məːŋ, {{cog|kmc|mengx||happy, joyful}} Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=明, 𢜠, 𢜏}} mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏), {{vi-adj|明, 𢜠, 𢜏}} mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏)
  1. glad, happy
    Sense id: en-mừng-vi-adj-SGxSTXDx

Verb

IPA: [mɨŋ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [mɨŋ˦˩] [Huế], [mɨŋ˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𢜠 [CJK], 𢜏 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *məːŋ. Compare Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*məːŋ}} Proto-Vietic *məːŋ, {{cog|kmc|mengx||happy, joyful}} Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=明, 𢜠, 𢜏}} mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏), {{vi-verb|明, 𢜠, 𢜏}} mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏)
  1. to rejoice, to congratulate
    Sense id: en-mừng-vi-verb-J--dMy7G Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Derived forms: ăn mừng (english: to celebrate), chào mừng (english: to warmly greet), chúc mừng (english: to congratulate), mừng húm (to be overjoyed), mừng quýnh, mừng rỡ, mừng thọ, mừng tuổi, mừng tuổi (english: to gift red envelopes), tin mừng (english: happy news/gospel), vui mừng (english: to be delighted)

Download JSON data for mừng meaning in Vietnamese (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*məːŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *məːŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmc",
        "2": "mengx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "happy, joyful"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *məːŋ. Compare Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢜠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢜏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "明, 𢜠, 𢜏"
      },
      "expansion": "mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "明, 𢜠, 𢜏"
      },
      "expansion": "mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glad, happy"
      ],
      "id": "en-mừng-vi-adj-SGxSTXDx",
      "links": [
        [
          "glad",
          "glad"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mừng"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*məːŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *məːŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmc",
        "2": "mengx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "happy, joyful"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *məːŋ. Compare Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢜠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢜏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "明, 𢜠, 𢜏"
      },
      "expansion": "mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "明, 𢜠, 𢜏"
      },
      "expansion": "mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to celebrate",
          "word": "ăn mừng"
        },
        {
          "english": "to warmly greet",
          "word": "chào mừng"
        },
        {
          "english": "to congratulate",
          "word": "chúc mừng"
        },
        {
          "roman": "to be overjoyed",
          "word": "mừng húm"
        },
        {
          "word": "mừng quýnh"
        },
        {
          "word": "mừng rỡ"
        },
        {
          "word": "mừng thọ"
        },
        {
          "word": "mừng tuổi"
        },
        {
          "english": "to gift red envelopes",
          "word": "mừng tuổi"
        },
        {
          "english": "happy news/gospel",
          "word": "tin mừng"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be delighted",
          "word": "vui mừng"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to internally rejoice",
          "text": "mừng thầm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rejoice, to congratulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-mừng-vi-verb-J--dMy7G",
      "links": [
        [
          "rejoice",
          "rejoice"
        ],
        [
          "congratulate",
          "congratulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mừng"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*məːŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *məːŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmc",
        "2": "mengx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "happy, joyful"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *məːŋ. Compare Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢜠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢜏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "明, 𢜠, 𢜏"
      },
      "expansion": "mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "明, 𢜠, 𢜏"
      },
      "expansion": "mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glad, happy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glad",
          "glad"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mừng"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to celebrate",
      "word": "ăn mừng"
    },
    {
      "english": "to warmly greet",
      "word": "chào mừng"
    },
    {
      "english": "to congratulate",
      "word": "chúc mừng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "to be overjoyed",
      "word": "mừng húm"
    },
    {
      "word": "mừng quýnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "mừng rỡ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mừng thọ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mừng tuổi"
    },
    {
      "english": "to gift red envelopes",
      "word": "mừng tuổi"
    },
    {
      "english": "happy news/gospel",
      "word": "tin mừng"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be delighted",
      "word": "vui mừng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*məːŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *məːŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmc",
        "2": "mengx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "happy, joyful"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *məːŋ. Compare Southern Kam mengx (“happy, joyful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢜠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢜏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "明, 𢜠, 𢜏"
      },
      "expansion": "mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "明, 𢜠, 𢜏"
      },
      "expansion": "mừng • (明, 𢜠, 𢜏)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to internally rejoice",
          "text": "mừng thầm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rejoice, to congratulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rejoice",
          "rejoice"
        ],
        [
          "congratulate",
          "congratulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨŋ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mừng"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.