See luận in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "論"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "論"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 論",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 論.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bài",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "luận",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "bài"
},
"expansion": "(classifier bài) luận",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 32 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 32 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 33 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by bài",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "vi:Literature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"essay"
],
"id": "en-luận-vi-noun-QjGpfs~X",
"links": [
[
"essay",
"essay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lwən˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lwəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[l⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "luận"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bàn luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biện luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bình luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chính luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dẫn luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dư luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "đàm luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "giảng luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hội luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kết luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lập luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lí luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luận chứng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luận cứ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luận đề"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luận điểm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luận điệu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luận thuyết"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luận văn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luận ý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nghị luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ngôn luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phương pháp luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tham luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thảo luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tiểu luận"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tranh luận"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "論"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "論"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 論",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 論.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "luận",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luận",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to ponder over"
],
"id": "en-luận-vi-verb-V-MU7i12",
"links": [
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to deduce"
],
"id": "en-luận-vi-verb-Tg8PXjht",
"links": [
[
"deduce",
"deduce"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lwən˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lwəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[l⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "luận"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by bài",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Literature"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "論"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "論"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 論",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 論.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bài",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "luận",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "bài"
},
"expansion": "(classifier bài) luận",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"essay"
],
"links": [
[
"essay",
"essay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lwən˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lwəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[l⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "luận"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by bài",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Literature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bàn luận"
},
{
"word": "biện luận"
},
{
"word": "bình luận"
},
{
"word": "chính luận"
},
{
"word": "dẫn luận"
},
{
"word": "dư luận"
},
{
"word": "đàm luận"
},
{
"word": "giảng luận"
},
{
"word": "hội luận"
},
{
"word": "kết luận"
},
{
"word": "lập luận"
},
{
"word": "lí luận"
},
{
"word": "luận chứng"
},
{
"word": "luận cứ"
},
{
"word": "luận đề"
},
{
"word": "luận điểm"
},
{
"word": "luận điệu"
},
{
"word": "luận thuyết"
},
{
"word": "luận văn"
},
{
"word": "luận ý"
},
{
"word": "nghị luận"
},
{
"word": "ngôn luận"
},
{
"word": "phương pháp luận"
},
{
"word": "tham luận"
},
{
"word": "thảo luận"
},
{
"word": "tiểu luận"
},
{
"word": "tranh luận"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "論"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "論"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 論",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 論.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "luận",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luận",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to ponder over"
],
"links": [
[
"ponder",
"ponder"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to deduce"
],
"links": [
[
"deduce",
"deduce"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lwən˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lwəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[l⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "luận"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luận meaning in Vietnamese (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.