"lửa" meaning in Vietnamese

See lửa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [lɨə˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [lɨə˧˨] [Huế], [lɨə˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-lửa.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: ngọn [classifier], đám [classifier], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *-laːs (“fire”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaas ~ *slaʔ (“fire, to burn”). Cognate with Proto-Palaungic *laːs (“to burn”) (whence Riang [Lang] las² ("to scrape, strike a match")) and Proto-Katuic *las (“to trigger; fire shot”) (whence Pacoh layh). Compare also Nghệ An/Hà Tĩnh dialects lả. Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 阿呂 (MC 'a ljoX) (modern SV: a lã or a lữ). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*-laːs||fire}} Proto-Vietic *-laːs (“fire”), {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*slaas|*slaas ~ *slaʔ|fire, to burn}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaas ~ *slaʔ (“fire, to burn”), {{cog|mkh-pal-pro|*laːs||to burn}} Proto-Palaungic *laːs (“to burn”), {{cog|ril|-}} Riang, {{cog|mkh-kat-pro|*las||to trigger; fire shot}} Proto-Katuic *las (“to trigger; fire shot”), {{cog|pac|layh}} Pacoh layh, {{m|vi|lả}} lả, {{ltc-l|阿呂}} 阿呂 (MC 'a ljoX), {{m|vi|a}} a, {{m|vi|lã}} lã, {{m|vi|a}} a, {{m|vi|lữ}} lữ Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} lửa, {{vi-noun}} lửa, {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=焒}} lửa • (焒), {{vi-noun|焒|cls=ngọn, đám}} (classifier ngọn, đám) lửa • (焒)
  1. fire (chemical reaction) Categories (topical): Alchemy, Fire
    Sense id: en-lửa-vi-noun-y~M-EpCa Disambiguation of Alchemy: 91 9 Disambiguation of Fire: 51 49 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn, Vietnamese nouns classified by đám, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn: 48 52 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by đám: 48 52 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 79 21
  2. a flame or blaze Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-lửa-vi-noun-nGRM965n Disambiguation of Fire: 51 49 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn, Vietnamese nouns classified by đám Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn: 48 52 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by đám: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lả [Central, North, Vietnam]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for lửa meaning in Vietnamese (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-laːs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-laːs (“fire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*slaas",
        "4": "*slaas ~ *slaʔ",
        "5": "fire, to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaas ~ *slaʔ (“fire, to burn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pal-pro",
        "2": "*laːs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Palaungic *laːs (“to burn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ril",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Riang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*las",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trigger; fire shot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *las (“to trigger; fire shot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "layh"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh layh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lả"
      },
      "expansion": "lả",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "阿呂"
      },
      "expansion": "阿呂 (MC 'a ljoX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lã"
      },
      "expansion": "lã",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lữ"
      },
      "expansion": "lữ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-laːs (“fire”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaas ~ *slaʔ (“fire, to burn”). Cognate with Proto-Palaungic *laːs (“to burn”) (whence Riang [Lang] las² (\"to scrape, strike a match\")) and Proto-Katuic *las (“to trigger; fire shot”) (whence Pacoh layh). Compare also Nghệ An/Hà Tĩnh dialects lả.\nAttested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 阿呂 (MC 'a ljoX) (modern SV: a lã or a lữ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngọn",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đám",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "焒",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lửa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lửa",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "焒"
      },
      "expansion": "lửa • (焒)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "焒",
        "cls": "ngọn, đám"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier ngọn, đám) lửa • (焒)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bật lửa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "củi lửa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dầu lửa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đá lửa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "khói lửa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kiến lửa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "máu lửa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "núi lửa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tên lửa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tường lửa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xe lửa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by đám",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Alchemy",
          "orig": "vi:Alchemy",
          "parents": [
            "Forteana",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "vi:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire (chemical reaction)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-lửa-vi-noun-y~M-EpCa",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by đám",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "vi:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to blow the passionate flame; the ignite passion",
          "text": "thổi bùng lên ngọn lửa đam mê",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a flame or blaze"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-lửa-vi-noun-nGRM965n",
      "links": [
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "blaze",
          "blaze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨə˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨə˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨə˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-lửa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%E1%BB%ADa.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%E1%BB%ADa.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%E1%BB%ADa.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%E1%BB%ADa.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "lả"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lửa"
  ],
  "word": "lửa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by ngọn",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by đám",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Alchemy",
    "vi:Fire"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-laːs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-laːs (“fire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*slaas",
        "4": "*slaas ~ *slaʔ",
        "5": "fire, to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaas ~ *slaʔ (“fire, to burn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-pal-pro",
        "2": "*laːs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Palaungic *laːs (“to burn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ril",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Riang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*las",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trigger; fire shot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *las (“to trigger; fire shot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "layh"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh layh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lả"
      },
      "expansion": "lả",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "阿呂"
      },
      "expansion": "阿呂 (MC 'a ljoX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lã"
      },
      "expansion": "lã",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "lữ"
      },
      "expansion": "lữ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-laːs (“fire”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *slaas ~ *slaʔ (“fire, to burn”). Cognate with Proto-Palaungic *laːs (“to burn”) (whence Riang [Lang] las² (\"to scrape, strike a match\")) and Proto-Katuic *las (“to trigger; fire shot”) (whence Pacoh layh). Compare also Nghệ An/Hà Tĩnh dialects lả.\nAttested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 阿呂 (MC 'a ljoX) (modern SV: a lã or a lữ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngọn",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đám",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "焒",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lửa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lửa",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "焒"
      },
      "expansion": "lửa • (焒)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "焒",
        "cls": "ngọn, đám"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier ngọn, đám) lửa • (焒)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bật lửa"
    },
    {
      "word": "củi lửa"
    },
    {
      "word": "dầu lửa"
    },
    {
      "word": "đá lửa"
    },
    {
      "word": "khói lửa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiến lửa"
    },
    {
      "word": "máu lửa"
    },
    {
      "word": "núi lửa"
    },
    {
      "word": "tên lửa"
    },
    {
      "word": "tường lửa"
    },
    {
      "word": "xe lửa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fire (chemical reaction)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to blow the passionate flame; the ignite passion",
          "text": "thổi bùng lên ngọn lửa đam mê",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a flame or blaze"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "blaze",
          "blaze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨə˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨə˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɨə˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-lửa.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%E1%BB%ADa.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%E1%BB%ADa.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%E1%BB%ADa.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-l%E1%BB%ADa.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "lả"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vi:lửa"
  ],
  "word": "lửa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.