"lạc" meaning in Vietnamese

See lạc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [laːk̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [laːk̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [laːk̚˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the "groundnut" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|落|to fall; to lose; to stray; lost}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”), {{cog|zh|落花生||groundnut}} Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} lạc, {{vi-adj}} lạc
  1. lost Derived forms: lạc cúc (english: Gaillardia pulchella), lạc đường, lạc lõng (từ láy), lạc lối
    Sense id: en-lạc-vi-adj-dvdeYSn-

Noun

IPA: [laːk̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [laːk̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [laːk̚˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Forms: củ [classifier]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the "groundnut" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|落|to fall; to lose; to stray; lost}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”), {{cog|zh|落花生||groundnut}} Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} lạc, {{vi-noun|cls=củ}} (classifier củ) lạc
  1. (Northern Vietnam) peanut, groundnut Tags: Northern, Vietnam Synonyms (peanut): đậu lạc, đậu phộng, đậu phụng
    Sense id: en-lạc-vi-noun-Y11qYkR9 Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese

Verb

IPA: [laːk̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [laːk̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [laːk̚˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the "groundnut" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|落|to fall; to lose; to stray; lost}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”), {{cog|zh|落花生||groundnut}} Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} lạc, {{vi-verb}} lạc
  1. stray
    Sense id: en-lạc-vi-verb-4iTdxrVa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by củ Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 20 41 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 15 58 16 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 19 18 38 24 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 9 8 72 11 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by củ: 13 21 38 28
  2. lose
    Sense id: en-lạc-vi-verb-pXz56vkI
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "落",
        "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "落花生",
        "3": "",
        "4": "groundnut"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lạc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lạc",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "Gaillardia pulchella",
          "word": "lạc cúc"
        },
        {
          "word": "lạc đường"
        },
        {
          "roman": "từ láy",
          "word": "lạc lõng"
        },
        {
          "word": "lạc lối"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lost"
      ],
      "id": "en-lạc-vi-adj-dvdeYSn-",
      "links": [
        [
          "lost",
          "lost"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lạc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lạc"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "落",
        "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "落花生",
        "3": "",
        "4": "groundnut"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "củ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lạc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "củ"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier củ) lạc",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "One year already went by. The second spring has come. The dark-green color of beans, of maizes, of peanuts, the light-green color of rice-seedlings, the bright-red hue of ripe capsicums, are steadily overtaking the wasteland's barbaric, blotchy colors.",
          "ref": "1960, Nguyễn Khải, Mùa Lạc (Peanut Season):",
          "text": "Một năm đã đi qua. Mùa xuân thứ hai đã đến. Màu xanh thẫm của đỗ, của ngô, của lạc, màu xanh non của lá mạ, màu đỏ tươi của ớt chín lấn dần lên các thứ màu nham nhở, man rợ khác của đất hoang...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peanut, groundnut"
      ],
      "id": "en-lạc-vi-noun-Y11qYkR9",
      "links": [
        [
          "peanut",
          "peanut"
        ],
        [
          "groundnut",
          "groundnut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) peanut, groundnut"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "peanut",
          "word": "đậu lạc"
        },
        {
          "sense": "peanut",
          "word": "đậu phộng"
        },
        {
          "sense": "peanut",
          "word": "đậu phụng"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lạc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lạc"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "落",
        "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "落花生",
        "3": "",
        "4": "groundnut"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lạc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lạc",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 20 41 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 58 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 72 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 38 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by củ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stray"
      ],
      "id": "en-lạc-vi-verb-4iTdxrVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lose"
      ],
      "id": "en-lạc-vi-verb-pXz56vkI",
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lạc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lạc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by củ",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Gaillardia pulchella",
      "word": "lạc cúc"
    },
    {
      "word": "lạc đường"
    },
    {
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "lạc lõng"
    },
    {
      "word": "lạc lối"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "落",
        "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "落花生",
        "3": "",
        "4": "groundnut"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lạc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lạc",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lost",
          "lost"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lạc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lạc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by củ",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "落",
        "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "落花生",
        "3": "",
        "4": "groundnut"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "củ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lạc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "củ"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier củ) lạc",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "One year already went by. The second spring has come. The dark-green color of beans, of maizes, of peanuts, the light-green color of rice-seedlings, the bright-red hue of ripe capsicums, are steadily overtaking the wasteland's barbaric, blotchy colors.",
          "ref": "1960, Nguyễn Khải, Mùa Lạc (Peanut Season):",
          "text": "Một năm đã đi qua. Mùa xuân thứ hai đã đến. Màu xanh thẫm của đỗ, của ngô, của lạc, màu xanh non của lá mạ, màu đỏ tươi của ớt chín lấn dần lên các thứ màu nham nhở, man rợ khác của đất hoang...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peanut, groundnut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peanut",
          "peanut"
        ],
        [
          "groundnut",
          "groundnut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) peanut, groundnut"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lạc"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "peanut",
      "word": "đậu lạc"
    },
    {
      "sense": "peanut",
      "word": "đậu phộng"
    },
    {
      "sense": "peanut",
      "word": "đậu phụng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lạc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by củ",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "落",
        "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "落花生",
        "3": "",
        "4": "groundnut"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lạc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lạc",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Lạc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lạc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lạc meaning in Vietnamese (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.