See lạc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "落" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "落", "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "落花生", "3": "", "4": "groundnut" }, "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lost" ], "id": "en-lạc-vi-adj-dvdeYSn-", "links": [ [ "lost", "lost" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Lạc" } ], "word": "lạc" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "落" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "落", "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "落花生", "3": "", "4": "groundnut" }, "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "củ", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "cls": "củ" }, "expansion": "(classifier củ) lạc", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Vietnamese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 99, 106 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 79, 82 ] ], "english": "One year already went by. The second spring has come. The dark-green color of beans, of maizes, of peanuts, the light-green color of rice-seedlings, the bright-red hue of ripe capsicums, are steadily overtaking the wasteland's barbaric, blotchy colors.", "ref": "1960, Nguyễn Khải, Mùa Lạc (Peanut Season):", "text": "Một năm đã đi qua. Mùa xuân thứ hai đã đến. Màu xanh thẫm của đỗ, của ngô, của lạc, màu xanh non của lá mạ, màu đỏ tươi của ớt chín lấn dần lên các thứ màu nham nhở, man rợ khác của đất hoang...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "peanut, groundnut" ], "id": "en-lạc-vi-noun-Y11qYkR9", "links": [ [ "peanut", "peanut" ], [ "groundnut", "groundnut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern Vietnam) peanut, groundnut" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "đậu phộng" }, { "word": "đậu phụng" }, { "word": "đậu lạc" } ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Vietnam" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Lạc" } ], "word": "lạc" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bộ lạc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lạc cúc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lạc điệu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lạc đường" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lạc lõng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lạc lối" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lạc quẻ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lỗi lạc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lưu lạc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "thất lạc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "toạ lạc" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "落" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "落", "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "落花生", "3": "", "4": "groundnut" }, "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 20 36 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 24 35 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by củ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to go stray" ], "id": "en-lạc-vi-verb-oYrMp~~t", "links": [ [ "stray", "stray" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lose" ], "id": "en-lạc-vi-verb-Jpu8Hnkp", "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Lạc" } ], "word": "lạc" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "romanization" }, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 20 25 20 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 16 41 16 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 57 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 73 15 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "an cư lạc nghiệp" }, { "word": "cực lạc" }, { "word": "hoan lạc" }, { "word": "hưởng lạc" }, { "word": "khoái lạc" }, { "word": "lạc quan" }, { "word": "lạc thú" }, { "word": "lạc viên" } ], "glosses": [ "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 樂" ], "id": "en-lạc-vi-romanization-82772Lup", "links": [ [ "Sino-Vietnamese", "Sino-Vietnamese" ], [ "樂", "樂#Vietnamese" ] ], "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Lạc" } ], "word": "lạc" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese non-lemma forms", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by củ", "Vietnamese romanizations", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with homophones", "Vietnamese verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "落" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "落", "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "落花生", "3": "", "4": "groundnut" }, "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lost" ], "links": [ [ "lost", "lost" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Lạc" } ], "word": "lạc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese non-lemma forms", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by củ", "Vietnamese romanizations", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with homophones", "Vietnamese verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "落" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "落", "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "落花生", "3": "", "4": "groundnut" }, "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "củ", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "cls": "củ" }, "expansion": "(classifier củ) lạc", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Vietnamese", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Vietnamese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 99, 106 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 79, 82 ] ], "english": "One year already went by. The second spring has come. The dark-green color of beans, of maizes, of peanuts, the light-green color of rice-seedlings, the bright-red hue of ripe capsicums, are steadily overtaking the wasteland's barbaric, blotchy colors.", "ref": "1960, Nguyễn Khải, Mùa Lạc (Peanut Season):", "text": "Một năm đã đi qua. Mùa xuân thứ hai đã đến. Màu xanh thẫm của đỗ, của ngô, của lạc, màu xanh non của lá mạ, màu đỏ tươi của ớt chín lấn dần lên các thứ màu nham nhở, man rợ khác của đất hoang...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "peanut, groundnut" ], "links": [ [ "peanut", "peanut" ], [ "groundnut", "groundnut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Northern Vietnam) peanut, groundnut" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "đậu phộng" }, { "word": "đậu phụng" }, { "word": "đậu lạc" } ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Vietnam" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Lạc" } ], "word": "lạc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Vietnamese words", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese non-lemma forms", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by củ", "Vietnamese romanizations", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with homophones", "Vietnamese verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bộ lạc" }, { "word": "lạc cúc" }, { "word": "lạc điệu" }, { "word": "lạc đường" }, { "word": "lạc lõng" }, { "word": "lạc lối" }, { "word": "lạc quẻ" }, { "word": "lỗi lạc" }, { "word": "lưu lạc" }, { "word": "thất lạc" }, { "word": "toạ lạc" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "落" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "落", "2": "to fall; to lose; to stray; lost" }, "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "落花生", "3": "", "4": "groundnut" }, "expansion": "Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 落 (“to fall; to lose; to stray; lost”). For the \"groundnut\" sense, compare Chinese 落花生 (luòhuāshēng, “groundnut”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to go stray" ], "links": [ [ "stray", "stray" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lose" ], "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Lạc" } ], "word": "lạc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese non-lemma forms", "Vietnamese romanizations", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese terms with homophones" ], "derived": [ { "word": "an cư lạc nghiệp" }, { "word": "cực lạc" }, { "word": "hoan lạc" }, { "word": "hưởng lạc" }, { "word": "khoái lạc" }, { "word": "lạc quan" }, { "word": "lạc thú" }, { "word": "lạc viên" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "romanization" }, "expansion": "lạc", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sino-Vietnamese readings" ], "glosses": [ "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 樂" ], "links": [ [ "Sino-Vietnamese", "Sino-Vietnamese" ], [ "樂", "樂#Vietnamese" ] ], "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[laːk̚˧˨ʔ]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩ʔ]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[laːk̚˨˩˨]", "note": "Saigon" }, { "homophone": "Lạc" } ], "word": "lạc" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.