See hun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hun meaning in Vietnamese (3.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "rún"
},
"expansion": "rún",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "rốn"
},
"expansion": "rốn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thúi"
},
"expansion": "thúi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thối"
},
"expansion": "thối",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Typical Central and Southern Vietnamese retention of medial *u, which often developed into ‹ô› (or ‹o›) in Northern dialects; later strengthened with the use of \"slang\" to avoid awkward situations. Compare rún vs. rốn, thúi vs. thối.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "㖧",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "㖧"
},
"expansion": "hun • (㖧)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "㖧"
},
"expansion": "hun • (㖧)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to kiss",
"word": "hôn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam form of hôn (“to kiss”)"
],
"id": "en-hun-vi-verb-E04gLbK9",
"links": [
[
"hôn",
"hôn#Vietnamese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thơm"
},
{
"word": "hôn"
},
{
"word": "chu"
},
{
"word": "chụt"
},
{
"word": "mi"
}
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "hun"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "huân"
},
"expansion": "huân",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "熏//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">huân</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 熏 (SV: huân)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "熏",
"2": "",
"3": "huân",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 熏 (SV: huân)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 熏 (SV: huân).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "焝",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "熏",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "燻",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "焝, 熏, 燻"
},
"expansion": "hun • (焝, 熏, 燻)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "焝, 熏, 燻"
},
"expansion": "hun • (焝, 熏, 燻)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hun đúc"
},
{
"word": "hun khói"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke (to preserve or prepare (food) for consumption by treating with smoke)"
],
"id": "en-hun-vi-verb-RsC4KSQ7",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "hun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "rún"
},
"expansion": "rún",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "rốn"
},
"expansion": "rốn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thúi"
},
"expansion": "thúi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thối"
},
"expansion": "thối",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Typical Central and Southern Vietnamese retention of medial *u, which often developed into ‹ô› (or ‹o›) in Northern dialects; later strengthened with the use of \"slang\" to avoid awkward situations. Compare rún vs. rốn, thúi vs. thối.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "㖧",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "㖧"
},
"expansion": "hun • (㖧)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "㖧"
},
"expansion": "hun • (㖧)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to kiss",
"word": "hôn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese",
"Southern Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"Central Vietnam and Southern Vietnam form of hôn (“to kiss”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hôn",
"hôn#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Southern",
"Vietnam",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thơm"
},
{
"word": "hôn"
},
{
"word": "chu"
},
{
"word": "chụt"
},
{
"word": "mi"
}
],
"word": "hun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hun đúc"
},
{
"word": "hun khói"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "huân"
},
"expansion": "huân",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "熏//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">huân</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 熏 (SV: huân)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "熏",
"2": "",
"3": "huân",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 熏 (SV: huân)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 熏 (SV: huân).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "焝",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "熏",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "燻",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "焝, 熏, 燻"
},
"expansion": "hun • (焝, 熏, 燻)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "焝, 熏, 燻"
},
"expansion": "hun • (焝, 熏, 燻)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to smoke (to preserve or prepare (food) for consumption by treating with smoke)"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hun˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "hun"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.