See hổng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese adverbs", "Vietnamese doublets", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "空" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "空//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">không</i>", "t": "empty, hollow", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 空 (“empty, hollow”, SV: không)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "空", "2": "empty, hollow", "3": "không", "hv": "n", "nocap": "y" }, "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 空 (“empty, hollow”, SV: không)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "không" }, "expansion": "Doublet of không", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from hông, which is a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 空 (“empty, hollow”, SV: không). Doublet of không.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "hổng", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hổng", "name": "vi-adv" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "không" } ], "categories": [ "Southern Vietnamese", "Vietnamese terms with quotations", "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I wouldn't stand it!", "text": "Hổng chịu đâu!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "That's not right!", "text": "Hổng phải đâu!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There's no such thing! / I haven't done that! (precise meaning is context-dependent)", "text": "Hổng có đâu!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "That's no good! / That's not viable! / That's not allowed! (precise meaning is context-dependent)", "text": "Hổng (có) được đâu!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I can't do that!", "text": "Hổng (có) (làm) được đâu!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "‘I wouldn't dare! I wouldn't dare!’", "text": "1992, Nguyễn Văn Hiên (lyrics and music), Không Dám Đâu (I Wouldn't Dare!), performance by Hiền Thục\nHông dám đâu! Em còn phải học bài.\nHông dám đâu! Em còn phải làm bài.\n‘Sao khó ghê? Mai mình hãy ôn bài!’\n‘Hông dám đâu! Hổng dám đâu!’\nI wouldn't dare! I still have to study.\nI wouldn't dare! I still have homework.\n‘Why so fastidious? We can revise tomorrow!’", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Southern Vietnam form of không" ], "links": [ [ "không", "không#Vietnamese" ] ], "tags": [ "Southern", "Vietnam", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˧˩]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˧˨]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˨˩˦]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "hổng" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "孔" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "zh", "3": "孔//", "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">khổng</i>", "t": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese 孔 (SV: khổng)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "孔", "2": "", "3": "khổng", "hv": "n", "nocap": "y" }, "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 孔 (SV: khổng)", "name": "vi-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 孔 (SV: khổng). Possibly from a lect with weakening of aspirated stops.", "forms": [ { "form": "閧", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𠸣", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "閧, 𠸣" }, "expansion": "hổng • (閧, 𠸣)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "閧, 𠸣" }, "expansion": "hổng • (閧, 𠸣)", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "empty, hollow" ], "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ], [ "hollow", "hollow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a hole) empty, hollow" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a hole" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˧˩]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˧˨]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[həwŋ͡m˨˩˦]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "hổng" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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