"gươm" meaning in Vietnamese

See gươm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɣɨəm˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ɣɨəm˧˧] [Huế], [ɣɨəm˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: thanh [classifier], cây [classifier], [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 劍 (“sword”, SV: kiếm), from Proto-Vietic *t-kɨəm. Doublet of kiếm. Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|劍//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">kiếm</i>|t=sword|tr=-}} Chinese 劍 (“sword”, SV: kiếm), {{vi-etym-sino|劍|sword|kiếm|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 劍 (“sword”, SV: kiếm), {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*t-kɨəm}} Proto-Vietic *t-kɨəm, {{doublet|vi|kiếm}} Doublet of kiếm Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=劍, 鎌}} gươm • (劍, 鎌), {{vi-noun|劍, 鎌|cls=thanh, cây}} (classifier thanh, cây) gươm • (劍, 鎌)
  1. Synonym of kiếm (“sword”) Categories (topical): Swords Synonyms: kiếm [synonym, synonym-of] Derived forms: Hồ Gươm
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "劍//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">kiếm</i>",
        "t": "sword",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 劍 (“sword”, SV: kiếm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "劍",
        "2": "sword",
        "3": "kiếm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 劍 (“sword”, SV: kiếm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t-kɨəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t-kɨəm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "kiếm"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kiếm",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 劍 (“sword”, SV: kiếm), from Proto-Vietic *t-kɨəm. Doublet of kiếm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thanh",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "劍",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鎌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "劍, 鎌"
      },
      "expansion": "gươm • (劍, 鎌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "劍, 鎌",
        "cls": "thanh, cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier thanh, cây) gươm • (劍, 鎌)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by thanh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Swords",
          "orig": "vi:Swords",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Hồ Gươm"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of kiếm (“sword”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gươm-vi-noun-BoSqwUlX",
      "links": [
        [
          "kiếm",
          "kiếm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "sword",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "kiếm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəm˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gươm"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Hồ Gươm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "劍//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">kiếm</i>",
        "t": "sword",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 劍 (“sword”, SV: kiếm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "劍",
        "2": "sword",
        "3": "kiếm",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 劍 (“sword”, SV: kiếm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t-kɨəm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t-kɨəm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "kiếm"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kiếm",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 劍 (“sword”, SV: kiếm), from Proto-Vietic *t-kɨəm. Doublet of kiếm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thanh",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "劍",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鎌",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "劍, 鎌"
      },
      "expansion": "gươm • (劍, 鎌)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "劍, 鎌",
        "cls": "thanh, cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier thanh, cây) gươm • (劍, 鎌)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese doublets",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by thanh",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Swords"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of kiếm (“sword”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiếm",
          "kiếm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "sword",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "kiếm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəm˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣɨəm˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gươm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gươm meaning in Vietnamese (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.