See cá in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ʔa-kaːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ʔa-kaːʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kaʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kaʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thm",
"2": "ก้า"
},
"expansion": "Thavung ก้า",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កា",
"3": "",
"4": "prefix for fish"
},
"expansion": "Khmer កា (kaa, “prefix for fish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "aca"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh aca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar ka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zng",
"2": "ʔaː¹"
},
"expansion": "Mang ʔaː¹",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "'kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasi 'kha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "က",
"tr": "kaˀ"
},
"expansion": "Mon က (kaˀ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "caq",
"2": "kāḵ"
},
"expansion": "Car Nicobarese kāḵ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔa-kaːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kaʔ. Cognate with Thavung ก้า, Khmer កា (kaa, “prefix for fish”), Pacoh aca, Bahnar ka, Mang ʔaː¹, Khasi 'kha/dohkha, Mon က (kaˀ), Car Nicobarese kāḵ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𩵜",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "亇",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "个",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𩵜, 亇, 个"
},
"expansion": "cá • (𩵜, 亇, 个)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𩵜, 亇, 个",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) cá • (𩵜, 亇, 个)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "vi:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bói cá"
},
{
"word": "cá anh vũ"
},
{
"word": "cá bảy màu"
},
{
"word": "cá bông lau"
},
{
"word": "cá bống"
},
{
"word": "cá bột"
},
{
"word": "cá bơn"
},
{
"word": "cá chạch"
},
{
"word": "cá cháy"
},
{
"word": "cá chẽm"
},
{
"word": "cá chép"
},
{
"word": "cá chét"
},
{
"word": "cá chiên"
},
{
"word": "cá chình"
},
{
"word": "cá chốt"
},
{
"word": "cá chuối"
},
{
"word": "cá cờ"
},
{
"word": "cá cơm"
},
{
"word": "cá cúi"
},
{
"word": "cá dứa"
},
{
"word": "cá đối"
},
{
"word": "cá đù"
},
{
"word": "cá đuối"
},
{
"word": "cá gáy"
},
{
"word": "cá giếc"
},
{
"word": "cá hanh"
},
{
"word": "cá he"
},
{
"word": "cá hẻn"
},
{
"word": "cá heo"
},
{
"word": "cá hề"
},
{
"word": "cá hô"
},
{
"word": "cá hổ kình"
},
{
"word": "cá hố"
},
{
"word": "cá hồi"
},
{
"word": "cá hồng"
},
{
"word": "cá hú"
},
{
"word": "cá hương"
},
{
"word": "cá hường"
},
{
"word": "cá kèo"
},
{
"word": "cá két"
},
{
"word": "cá kình"
},
{
"word": "cá lạc"
},
{
"word": "cá lành canh"
},
{
"word": "cá lăng"
},
{
"word": "cá leo"
},
{
"word": "cá lìm kìm"
},
{
"word": "cá linh"
},
{
"word": "cá lóc"
},
{
"word": "cá mang rổ"
},
{
"word": "cá măng"
},
{
"word": "cá mập"
},
{
"word": "cá mè"
},
{
"word": "cá minh thái"
},
{
"word": "cá mòi"
},
{
"word": "cá mối"
},
{
"word": "cá mú"
},
{
"word": "cá ngão"
},
{
"word": "cá ngát"
},
{
"word": "cá ngừ"
},
{
"word": "cá ngựa"
},
{
"word": "cá nhà táng"
},
{
"word": "cá nhám"
},
{
"word": "cá nheo"
},
{
"word": "cá nhồng"
},
{
"word": "cá nóc"
},
{
"word": "cá nục"
},
{
"word": "cá nược"
},
{
"word": "cá ông"
},
{
"word": "cá phổi"
},
{
"word": "cá quả"
},
{
"word": "cá răng đao"
},
{
"word": "cá rô"
},
{
"word": "cá rồng"
},
{
"word": "cá sặc"
},
{
"word": "cá sấu"
},
{
"word": "cá sóc"
},
{
"word": "cá sộp"
},
{
"word": "cá sụn"
},
{
"word": "cá tai tượng"
},
{
"word": "cá tầm"
},
{
"word": "cá thát lát"
},
{
"word": "cá thiều"
},
{
"word": "cá thòi lòi"
},
{
"word": "cá thu"
},
{
"word": "cá thu đao"
},
{
"word": "cá tra"
},
{
"word": "cá tràu"
},
{
"word": "cá trắm"
},
{
"word": "cá trê"
},
{
"word": "cá trích"
},
{
"word": "cá tuyết"
},
{
"word": "cá vàng"
},
{
"word": "cá vây tay"
},
{
"word": "cá viên"
},
{
"word": "cá voi"
},
{
"word": "cá vồ"
},
{
"word": "cá xương"
},
{
"word": "chả cá"
},
{
"word": "chài cá"
},
{
"word": "diếp cá"
},
{
"word": "đánh cá"
},
{
"word": "giấp cá"
},
{
"word": "mắt cá"
},
{
"word": "ó cá"
},
{
"word": "rái cá"
},
{
"word": "thuốc cá"
},
{
"word": "trứng cá"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dolphins and whales aren't fish.",
"text": "Cá heo và cá voi không phải là cá.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"id": "en-cá-vi-noun-KGAERor0",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑː˦˥]",
"note": "Quảng Nam"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cá.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cá.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cá"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cá",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cá",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cá cược"
},
{
"word": "cá độ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bet"
],
"id": "en-cá-vi-verb-l2LFPysp",
"links": [
[
"bet",
"bet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to bet"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑː˦˥]",
"note": "Quảng Nam"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cá.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cá.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cá"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bói cá"
},
{
"word": "cá anh vũ"
},
{
"word": "cá bảy màu"
},
{
"word": "cá bông lau"
},
{
"word": "cá bống"
},
{
"word": "cá bột"
},
{
"word": "cá bơn"
},
{
"word": "cá chạch"
},
{
"word": "cá cháy"
},
{
"word": "cá chẽm"
},
{
"word": "cá chép"
},
{
"word": "cá chét"
},
{
"word": "cá chiên"
},
{
"word": "cá chình"
},
{
"word": "cá chốt"
},
{
"word": "cá chuối"
},
{
"word": "cá cờ"
},
{
"word": "cá cơm"
},
{
"word": "cá cúi"
},
{
"word": "cá dứa"
},
{
"word": "cá đối"
},
{
"word": "cá đù"
},
{
"word": "cá đuối"
},
{
"word": "cá gáy"
},
{
"word": "cá giếc"
},
{
"word": "cá hanh"
},
{
"word": "cá he"
},
{
"word": "cá hẻn"
},
{
"word": "cá heo"
},
{
"word": "cá hề"
},
{
"word": "cá hô"
},
{
"word": "cá hổ kình"
},
{
"word": "cá hố"
},
{
"word": "cá hồi"
},
{
"word": "cá hồng"
},
{
"word": "cá hú"
},
{
"word": "cá hương"
},
{
"word": "cá hường"
},
{
"word": "cá kèo"
},
{
"word": "cá két"
},
{
"word": "cá kình"
},
{
"word": "cá lạc"
},
{
"word": "cá lành canh"
},
{
"word": "cá lăng"
},
{
"word": "cá leo"
},
{
"word": "cá lìm kìm"
},
{
"word": "cá linh"
},
{
"word": "cá lóc"
},
{
"word": "cá mang rổ"
},
{
"word": "cá măng"
},
{
"word": "cá mập"
},
{
"word": "cá mè"
},
{
"word": "cá minh thái"
},
{
"word": "cá mòi"
},
{
"word": "cá mối"
},
{
"word": "cá mú"
},
{
"word": "cá ngão"
},
{
"word": "cá ngát"
},
{
"word": "cá ngừ"
},
{
"word": "cá ngựa"
},
{
"word": "cá nhà táng"
},
{
"word": "cá nhám"
},
{
"word": "cá nheo"
},
{
"word": "cá nhồng"
},
{
"word": "cá nóc"
},
{
"word": "cá nục"
},
{
"word": "cá nược"
},
{
"word": "cá ông"
},
{
"word": "cá phổi"
},
{
"word": "cá quả"
},
{
"word": "cá răng đao"
},
{
"word": "cá rô"
},
{
"word": "cá rồng"
},
{
"word": "cá sặc"
},
{
"word": "cá sấu"
},
{
"word": "cá sóc"
},
{
"word": "cá sộp"
},
{
"word": "cá sụn"
},
{
"word": "cá tai tượng"
},
{
"word": "cá tầm"
},
{
"word": "cá thát lát"
},
{
"word": "cá thiều"
},
{
"word": "cá thòi lòi"
},
{
"word": "cá thu"
},
{
"word": "cá thu đao"
},
{
"word": "cá tra"
},
{
"word": "cá tràu"
},
{
"word": "cá trắm"
},
{
"word": "cá trê"
},
{
"word": "cá trích"
},
{
"word": "cá tuyết"
},
{
"word": "cá vàng"
},
{
"word": "cá vây tay"
},
{
"word": "cá viên"
},
{
"word": "cá voi"
},
{
"word": "cá vồ"
},
{
"word": "cá xương"
},
{
"word": "chả cá"
},
{
"word": "chài cá"
},
{
"word": "diếp cá"
},
{
"word": "đánh cá"
},
{
"word": "giấp cá"
},
{
"word": "mắt cá"
},
{
"word": "ó cá"
},
{
"word": "rái cá"
},
{
"word": "thuốc cá"
},
{
"word": "trứng cá"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ʔa-kaːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ʔa-kaːʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kaʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kaʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thm",
"2": "ก้า"
},
"expansion": "Thavung ก้า",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កា",
"3": "",
"4": "prefix for fish"
},
"expansion": "Khmer កា (kaa, “prefix for fish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "aca"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh aca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar ka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zng",
"2": "ʔaː¹"
},
"expansion": "Mang ʔaː¹",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "'kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasi 'kha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "က",
"tr": "kaˀ"
},
"expansion": "Mon က (kaˀ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "caq",
"2": "kāḵ"
},
"expansion": "Car Nicobarese kāḵ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔa-kaːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kaʔ. Cognate with Thavung ก้า, Khmer កា (kaa, “prefix for fish”), Pacoh aca, Bahnar ka, Mang ʔaː¹, Khasi 'kha/dohkha, Mon က (kaˀ), Car Nicobarese kāḵ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𩵜",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "亇",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "个",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𩵜, 亇, 个"
},
"expansion": "cá • (𩵜, 亇, 个)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𩵜, 亇, 个",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) cá • (𩵜, 亇, 个)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dolphins and whales aren't fish.",
"text": "Cá heo và cá voi không phải là cá.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (vertebrate animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑː˦˥]",
"note": "Quảng Nam"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cá.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cá.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cá"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cá cược"
},
{
"word": "cá độ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cá",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cá",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to bet"
],
"links": [
[
"bet",
"bet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to bet"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaː˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaː˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑː˦˥]",
"note": "Quảng Nam"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cá.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cá.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%A1.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cá"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cá meaning in Vietnamese (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.