See cung in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "禁宮",
"word": "cấm cung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "宮鬥",
"word": "cung đấu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "宮殿",
"word": "cung điện"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "宮廷",
"word": "cung đình"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "宮女",
"word": "cung nữ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "後宮",
"word": "hậu cung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "royal palace",
"translation": "royal palace",
"word": "hoàng cung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "水宮",
"word": "thuỷ cung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "子宮",
"word": "tử cung"
}
],
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},
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],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 11 9 12 27 24",
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"examples": [
{
"english": "a palace/house of culture; a clubhouse",
"text": "cung/nhà văn hoá",
"translation": "a palace/house of culture; a clubhouse",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a palace"
],
"id": "en-cung-vi-noun--iL61y2L",
"links": [
[
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"palace"
]
]
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"orig": "vi:Astrology",
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{
"english": "the 12 zodiac signs",
"text": "12 cung hoàng đạo",
"translation": "the 12 zodiac signs",
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"a sign"
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) a sign"
],
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"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 43 25 10 11",
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"_dis": "15 5 48 21 5 6",
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},
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"_dis": "3 5 52 32 4 4",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cung bậc"
},
{
"alt": "宮彈",
"english": "a piece of instrumental music",
"translation": "a piece of instrumental music",
"word": "cung đàn"
},
{
"alt": "宮商",
"english": "harmony; music",
"translation": "harmony; music",
"word": "cung thương"
},
{
"alt": "五宮",
"english": "pentatonic",
"translation": "pentatonic",
"word": "ngũ cung"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the first note in the classic pentatonic scale."
],
"id": "en-cung-vi-noun-g3Mrpzx0",
"links": [
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"classic",
"classic"
],
[
"pentatonic scale",
"pentatonic scale"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ngũ âm"
},
{
"word": "ngũ cung"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
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"word": "cung"
}
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},
{
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"2": "mkh-mvi",
"3": "cu᷃"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 弓.\nAttested as Northern Middle Vietnamese cu᷃ in Dictionarium Annamiticum Lustinaum et Latinum (1651).",
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"categories": [
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],
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],
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archery) bow"
],
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"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
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"sports",
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
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{
"alt": "弓道",
"word": "cung đạo"
},
{
"english": "bowstring; chord",
"translation": "bowstring; chord",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-cung-vi-noun-QE~Ps5TS",
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{
"word": "tên"
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"word": "nỏ"
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
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],
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}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "demand",
"translation": "demand",
"word": "cầu"
}
],
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"derived": [
{
"alt": "禁宮",
"word": "cấm cung"
},
{
"alt": "宮鬥",
"word": "cung đấu"
},
{
"alt": "宮殿",
"word": "cung điện"
},
{
"alt": "宮廷",
"word": "cung đình"
},
{
"alt": "宮女",
"word": "cung nữ"
},
{
"alt": "後宮",
"word": "hậu cung"
},
{
"english": "royal palace",
"translation": "royal palace",
"word": "hoàng cung"
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{
"alt": "水宮",
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},
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"alt": "子宮",
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"english": "a palace/house of culture; a clubhouse",
"text": "cung/nhà văn hoá",
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"type": "example"
}
],
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"a palace"
],
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"english": "the 12 zodiac signs",
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],
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],
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-cung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-cung.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "cung"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Buildings",
"vi:Royal residences",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cung bậc"
},
{
"alt": "宮彈",
"english": "a piece of instrumental music",
"translation": "a piece of instrumental music",
"word": "cung đàn"
},
{
"alt": "宮商",
"english": "harmony; music",
"translation": "harmony; music",
"word": "cung thương"
},
{
"alt": "五宮",
"english": "pentatonic",
"translation": "pentatonic",
"word": "ngũ cung"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 宮.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cung",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cung",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ngũ âm"
},
{
"word": "ngũ cung"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the first note in the classic pentatonic scale."
],
"links": [
[
"note",
"note"
],
[
"classic",
"classic"
],
[
"pentatonic scale",
"pentatonic scale"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cung.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-cung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-cung.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "cung"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Middle Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Buildings",
"vi:Royal residences",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弓"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 弓",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-mvi",
"3": "cu᷃"
},
"expansion": "Middle Vietnamese cu᷃",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 弓.\nAttested as Northern Middle Vietnamese cu᷃ in Dictionarium Annamiticum Lustinaum et Latinum (1651).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cung",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "cây"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây) cung",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Archery"
],
"glosses": [
"bow"
],
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archery) bow"
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cung.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-cung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-cung.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "cung"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Middle Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Buildings",
"vi:Royal residences",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "弓道",
"word": "cung đạo"
},
{
"english": "bowstring; chord",
"translation": "bowstring; chord",
"word": "dây cung"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "弓"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弓"
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"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 弓",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-mvi",
"3": "cu᷃"
},
"expansion": "Middle Vietnamese cu᷃",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 弓.\nAttested as Northern Middle Vietnamese cu᷃ in Dictionarium Annamiticum Lustinaum et Latinum (1651).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cung",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cung",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tên"
},
{
"word": "nỏ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"arc"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) arc"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cung.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-cung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-cung.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "cung"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "demand",
"translation": "demand",
"word": "cầu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"vi:Buildings",
"vi:Royal residences",
"vi:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "供給",
"word": "cung cấp"
},
{
"alt": "供求",
"word": "cung cầu"
},
{
"alt": "供奉",
"word": "cung phụng"
},
{
"word": "hỏi cung"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "供"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "供",
"2": "to supply"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 供 (“to supply”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 供 (“to supply”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cung",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cung",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Economics"
],
"glosses": [
"supply"
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) supply"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-cung.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-cung.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-cung.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "cung"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cung meaning in Vietnamese (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.