chải in Vietnamese

IPA: [t͡ɕaːj˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕaːj˧˨] [Huế], [caːj˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𦃀 [CJK], 扯 [CJK], 沚 [CJK], 斎 [CJK] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”). Compare also Laven cas, Chrau saːs, Ngeq caːjh. Doublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”) through an infixed form. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*caːs||to comb}} Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”), {{inh|vi|aav-pro|*caːɕ||to comb}} Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”), {{cog|lbo|-}} Laven, {{cog|crw|-}} Chrau, {{cog|ngt|-}} Ngeq, {{doublet|vi|nải|t1=hand (of banana)}} Doublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼}} chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼), {{vi-verb|𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼}} chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bàn chải"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bàn chải đánh răng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bươn chải"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chải chuốt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*caːs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*caːɕ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lbo",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Laven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crw",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chrau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ngeq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nải",
        "t1": "hand (of banana)"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”). Compare also Laven cas, Chrau saːs, Ngeq caːjh.\nDoublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”) through an infixed form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦃀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扯",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "斎",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼"
      },
      "expansion": "chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼"
      },
      "expansion": "chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lược"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 20 20 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 20 20 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "vi:Hair",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to comb one's hair",
          "text": "chải tóc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to brush an animal's hair",
          "text": "chải lông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to comb or brush (hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chải-vi-verb-KgHHIc77",
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 20 20 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 20 20 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Teeth",
          "orig": "vi:Teeth",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Do not forget to brush your teeth at least twice a day.",
          "text": "Đừng quên chải răng mỗi ngày ít nhất hai lần.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brush (teeth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chải-vi-verb-vjzp94~P",
      "links": [
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "đánh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːj˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[caːj˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chải"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Hair",
    "vi:Teeth"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bàn chải"
    },
    {
      "word": "bàn chải đánh răng"
    },
    {
      "word": "bươn chải"
    },
    {
      "word": "chải chuốt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*caːs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*caːɕ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lbo",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Laven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crw",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chrau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ngeq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nải",
        "t1": "hand (of banana)"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”). Compare also Laven cas, Chrau saːs, Ngeq caːjh.\nDoublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”) through an infixed form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦃀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扯",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "斎",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼"
      },
      "expansion": "chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼"
      },
      "expansion": "chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lược"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to comb one's hair",
          "text": "chải tóc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to brush an animal's hair",
          "text": "chải lông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to comb or brush (hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Do not forget to brush your teeth at least twice a day.",
          "text": "Đừng quên chải răng mỗi ngày ít nhất hai lần.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brush (teeth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "đánh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːj˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[caːj˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chải"
}

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{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󱱼",
  "path": [
    "chải"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "chải",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"chải" meaning in Vietnamese

Verb