"chải" meaning in Vietnamese

See chải in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕaːj˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕaːj˧˨] [Huế], [caːj˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𦃀 [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”). Compare also Laven cas, Chrau saːs, Ngeq caːjh. Doublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”) through an infixed form. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*caːs||to comb}} Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”), {{inh|vi|aav-pro|*caːɕ||to comb}} Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”), {{cog|lbo|-}} Laven, {{cog|crw|-}} Chrau, {{cog|ngt|-}} Ngeq, {{doublet|vi|nải|t1=hand (of banana)}} Doublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼}} chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼), {{vi-verb|𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼}} chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼)
  1. to comb or brush (hair) Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-chải-vi-verb-KgHHIc77 Disambiguation of Hair: 56 44 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 13 19 19 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 13 19 19 13 17 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. to brush (teeth) Categories (topical): Teeth Synonyms: đánh
    Sense id: en-chải-vi-verb-vjzp94~P Disambiguation of Teeth: 20 80 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 13 19 19 13 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 13 19 19 13 17 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bàn chải, bàn chải đánh răng, chải chuốt, lược
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*caːs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*caːɕ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lbo",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Laven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crw",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chrau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ngeq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nải",
        "t1": "hand (of banana)"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”). Compare also Laven cas, Chrau saːs, Ngeq caːjh.\nDoublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”) through an infixed form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦃀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扯",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "斎",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼"
      },
      "expansion": "chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼"
      },
      "expansion": "chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bàn chải"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bàn chải đánh răng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chải chuốt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lược"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 13 19 19 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 19 19 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "vi:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to comb your hair",
          "text": "chải tóc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to brush an animal's hair",
          "text": "chải lông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to comb or brush (hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chải-vi-verb-KgHHIc77",
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb#English"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 13 19 19 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 19 19 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Teeth",
          "orig": "vi:Teeth",
          "parents": [
            "Mouth",
            "Face",
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do not forget to brush your teeth at least twice a day.",
          "text": "Đừng quên chải răng mỗi ngày ít nhất hai lần.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brush (teeth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chải-vi-verb-vjzp94~P",
      "links": [
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "đánh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːj˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[caːj˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chải"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Hair",
    "vi:Teeth"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*caːs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*caːɕ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to comb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lbo",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Laven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crw",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chrau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ngeq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nải",
        "t1": "hand (of banana)"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *caːs (“to comb”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *caːɕ (“to comb”). Compare also Laven cas, Chrau saːs, Ngeq caːjh.\nDoublet of nải (“hand (of banana)”) through an infixed form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦃀",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "扯",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "斎",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼"
      },
      "expansion": "chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼"
      },
      "expansion": "chải • (𦃀, 扯, 沚, 斎, 󱱼)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bàn chải"
    },
    {
      "word": "bàn chải đánh răng"
    },
    {
      "word": "chải chuốt"
    },
    {
      "word": "lược"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to comb your hair",
          "text": "chải tóc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to brush an animal's hair",
          "text": "chải lông",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to comb or brush (hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comb",
          "comb#English"
        ],
        [
          "brush",
          "brush#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do not forget to brush your teeth at least twice a day.",
          "text": "Đừng quên chải răng mỗi ngày ít nhất hai lần.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brush (teeth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brush",
          "brush"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "đánh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːj˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[caːj˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chải"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chải meaning in Vietnamese (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󱱼",
  "path": [
    "chải"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "chải",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.