"chén" meaning in Vietnamese

See chén in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɛn˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕɛŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [cɛŋ˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cái [classifier], 𡓥 [CJK], 𥗜 [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|trản}} trản, {{der|vi|zh|盞//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">trản</i>|t=small cup|tr=-}} Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản), {{vi-etym-sino|盞|small cup|trản|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𡓥, 𥗜}} chén • (𡓥, 𥗜), {{vi-noun|𡓥, 𥗜|cls=cái}} (classifier cái) chén • (𡓥, 𥗜)
  1. a small handleless porcelain cup that can be held with three fingers for drinking rice alcohol or tea, similar to a small shot glass Categories (topical): Containers
    Sense id: en-chén-vi-noun-tHNeqBxi Disambiguation of Containers: 51 37 11 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 67 27 6 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 41 27 32
  2. (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) a small bowl that can be held in one hand, chiefly used for eating rice Tags: Central, Southern, Vietnam Synonyms: bát
    Sense id: en-chén-vi-noun-uI~3Rjj5 Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Southern Vietnamese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cốc, li, tách, , chè chén, chén bát, chén đũa, chén uống trà, máy rửa chén, tô chén

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕɛn˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [t͡ɕɛŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [cɛŋ˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𡃹 [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|trản}} trản, {{der|vi|zh|盞//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">trản</i>|t=small cup|tr=-}} Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản), {{vi-etym-sino|盞|small cup|trản|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𡃹}} chén • (𡃹), {{vi-verb|𡃹}} chén • (𡃹)
  1. (informal, colloquial) to dine Tags: colloquial, informal
    Sense id: en-chén-vi-verb-1QgH7EJi

Download JSON data for chén meaning in Vietnamese (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trản"
      },
      "expansion": "trản",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "盞//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trản</i>",
        "t": "small cup",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "盞",
        "2": "small cup",
        "3": "trản",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡓥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥗜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡓥, 𥗜"
      },
      "expansion": "chén • (𡓥, 𥗜)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡓥, 𥗜",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) chén • (𡓥, 𥗜)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cốc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "li"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tách"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tô"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chè chén"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chén bát"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chén đũa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chén uống trà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "máy rửa chén"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tô chén"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 27 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 37 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "vi:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Holy Grail",
          "text": "Chén Thánh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small handleless porcelain cup that can be held with three fingers for drinking rice alcohol or tea, similar to a small shot glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-chén-vi-noun-tHNeqBxi",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small#English"
        ],
        [
          "handleless",
          "handleless#English"
        ],
        [
          "porcelain",
          "porcelain#English"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup#English"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "held#English"
        ],
        [
          "finger",
          "finger#English"
        ],
        [
          "drinking",
          "drinking#English"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice#English"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol#English"
        ],
        [
          "tea",
          "tea#English"
        ],
        [
          "shot glass",
          "shot glass#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small bowl that can be held in one hand, chiefly used for eating rice"
      ],
      "id": "en-chén-vi-noun-uI~3Rjj5",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowl",
          "bowl#English"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) a small bowl that can be held in one hand, chiefly used for eating rice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bát"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɛŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chén"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trản"
      },
      "expansion": "trản",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "盞//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trản</i>",
        "t": "small cup",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "盞",
        "2": "small cup",
        "3": "trản",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡃹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡃹"
      },
      "expansion": "chén • (𡃹)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡃹"
      },
      "expansion": "chén • (𡃹)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to dine"
      ],
      "id": "en-chén-vi-verb-1QgH7EJi",
      "links": [
        [
          "dine",
          "dine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, colloquial) to dine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɛŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chén"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Containers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trản"
      },
      "expansion": "trản",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "盞//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trản</i>",
        "t": "small cup",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "盞",
        "2": "small cup",
        "3": "trản",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡓥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥗜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡓥, 𥗜"
      },
      "expansion": "chén • (𡓥, 𥗜)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡓥, 𥗜",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) chén • (𡓥, 𥗜)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cốc"
    },
    {
      "word": "li"
    },
    {
      "word": "tách"
    },
    {
      "word": "tô"
    },
    {
      "word": "chè chén"
    },
    {
      "word": "chén bát"
    },
    {
      "word": "chén đũa"
    },
    {
      "word": "chén uống trà"
    },
    {
      "word": "máy rửa chén"
    },
    {
      "word": "tô chén"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Holy Grail",
          "text": "Chén Thánh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small handleless porcelain cup that can be held with three fingers for drinking rice alcohol or tea, similar to a small shot glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small#English"
        ],
        [
          "handleless",
          "handleless#English"
        ],
        [
          "porcelain",
          "porcelain#English"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup#English"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "held#English"
        ],
        [
          "finger",
          "finger#English"
        ],
        [
          "drinking",
          "drinking#English"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice#English"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol#English"
        ],
        [
          "tea",
          "tea#English"
        ],
        [
          "shot glass",
          "shot glass#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Southern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small bowl that can be held in one hand, chiefly used for eating rice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowl",
          "bowl#English"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) a small bowl that can be held in one hand, chiefly used for eating rice"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bát"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɛŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chén"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Containers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "trản"
      },
      "expansion": "trản",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "盞//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">trản</i>",
        "t": "small cup",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "盞",
        "2": "small cup",
        "3": "trản",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡃹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡃹"
      },
      "expansion": "chén • (𡃹)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡃹"
      },
      "expansion": "chén • (𡃹)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dine",
          "dine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, colloquial) to dine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛn˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɛŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[cɛŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chén"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.