"cự" meaning in Vietnamese

See cự in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kɨ˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [kɨ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kɨ˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 巨, doublet of cồ. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|巨}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 巨, {{doublet|vi|cồ|nocap=1}} doublet of cồ Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} cự, {{vi-adj}} cự
  1. (only in compounds) big, grand Tags: in-compounds Derived forms: cự đà, cự phách, cự phú, cự sam, cự thạch, cự tộc
    Sense id: en-cự-vi-adj-rNjDJ3UO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [kɨ˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [kɨ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kɨ˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 距. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|距}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 距 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} cự, {{vi-noun}} cự
  1. (only in compounds) distance Tags: in-compounds Derived forms: cự li, giác cự, tiêu cự
    Sense id: en-cự-vi-noun-Y-bOk-G8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: [kɨ˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [kɨ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [kɨ˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 拒. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|拒}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 拒 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} cự, {{vi-verb}} cự
  1. to oppose; to resist
    Sense id: en-cự-vi-verb-itGY6QWd
  2. to scold; to rail
    Sense id: en-cự-vi-verb-vgQlwXVq Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 16 24 20 40 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 10 15 15 61 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 8 20 19 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cầm cự, chống cự, cự nự, cự tuyệt, kháng cự
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for cự meaning in Vietnamese (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cầm cự"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chống cự"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cự nự"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cự tuyệt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kháng cự"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "拒"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 拒",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 拒.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppose; to resist"
      ],
      "id": "en-cự-vi-verb-itGY6QWd",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 20 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 15 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 19 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scold; to rail"
      ],
      "id": "en-cự-vi-verb-vgQlwXVq",
      "links": [
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ],
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cự"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "巨"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 巨",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cồ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of cồ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 巨, doublet of cồ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cự đà"
        },
        {
          "word": "cự phách"
        },
        {
          "word": "cự phú"
        },
        {
          "word": "cự sam"
        },
        {
          "word": "cự thạch"
        },
        {
          "word": "cự tộc"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big, grand"
      ],
      "id": "en-cự-vi-adj-rNjDJ3UO",
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "grand",
          "grand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) big, grand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cự"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "距"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 距",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 距.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cự li"
        },
        {
          "word": "giác cự"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiêu cự"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distance"
      ],
      "id": "en-cự-vi-noun-Y-bOk-G8",
      "links": [
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) distance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cự"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cầm cự"
    },
    {
      "word": "chống cự"
    },
    {
      "word": "cự nự"
    },
    {
      "word": "cự tuyệt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kháng cự"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "拒"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 拒",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 拒.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppose; to resist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scold; to rail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ],
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cự"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cự đà"
    },
    {
      "word": "cự phách"
    },
    {
      "word": "cự phú"
    },
    {
      "word": "cự sam"
    },
    {
      "word": "cự thạch"
    },
    {
      "word": "cự tộc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "巨"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 巨",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cồ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of cồ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 巨, doublet of cồ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "big, grand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "grand",
          "grand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) big, grand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cự"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cự li"
    },
    {
      "word": "giác cự"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiêu cự"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "距"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 距",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 距.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cự",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) distance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɨ˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cự"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.