See cắt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*kac" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kac", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*kac" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kac", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Muong", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pac", "2": "kéiq", "3": "", "4": "to pick, to pluck" }, "expansion": "Pacoh kéiq (“to pick, to pluck”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ngt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ngeq", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "កាច់", "3": "", "4": "to break, to snap" }, "expansion": "Khmer កាច់ (kac, “to break, to snap”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bdq", "2": "kĕch", "3": "", "4": "to harvest" }, "expansion": "Bahnar kĕch (“to harvest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pbv", "2": "khait", "3": "", "4": "to pick" }, "expansion": "Pnar khait (“to pick”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kns", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kensiu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "*Cə-kˤat" }, "expansion": "*Cə-kˤat", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "割", "tr": "*Cə-kˤat" }, "expansion": "割 (OC *Cə-kˤat)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "កាត់" }, "expansion": "Khmer កាត់ (kat)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "kfp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Korwa", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kac, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kac. Cognate with Muong Bi cách, Pacoh kéiq (“to pick, to pluck”), Ngeq kɛc, Khmer កាច់ (kac, “to break, to snap”), Bahnar kĕch (“to harvest”), Pnar khait (“to pick”), Kensiu kec. Related to gặt (“to harvest”).\nUnrelated to Chinese 割 (OC *Cə-kˤat) (SV: cát), although the two are sometimes (incorrectly) considered connected.\nThe Austroasiatic root *kac originally referred to the action of \"plucking\" and \"breaking\", with \"cutting\" being secondary. Not to be confused with the similar-looking root *kat ~ *kaat (“to cut”), which gave rise to Khmer កាត់ (kat) and Korwa geɖ.", "forms": [ { "form": "拮", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "㓤", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "割", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𢵷", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "拮, 㓤, 割, 𢵷" }, "expansion": "cắt • (拮, 㓤, 割, 𢵷)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "拮, 㓤, 割, 𢵷" }, "expansion": "cắt • (拮, 㓤, 割, 𢵷)", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cắt bỏ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cắt cổ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cắt dán" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cắt giảm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cắt gọt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cắt ngang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cắt nghĩa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cắt xén" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chia cắt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "giao cắt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to chop", "word": "chặt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to slice", "word": "thái" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to mince", "word": "bằm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to slash", "word": "chém" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to saw", "word": "cưa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 57 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 60 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 52 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 37 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 47 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Falconids", "orig": "vi:Falconids", "parents": [ "Birds of prey", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to copy, cut and paste", "text": "sao chép, cắt và dán", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to sever using a sharp object; to cut, snip, slit, trim, clip, shear, etc." ], "id": "en-cắt-vi-verb-iGda~tUC", "links": [ [ "sever", "sever" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "snip", "snip" ], [ "slit", "slit" ], [ "trim", "trim" ], [ "clip", "clip" ], [ "shear", "shear" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "vi:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 37 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "line d intersects line f at point B", "text": "đường thẳng d cắt đường thẳng f tại điểm B", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to intersect" ], "id": "en-cắt-vi-verb-S0Todzgc", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "intersect", "intersect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) to intersect" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kat̚˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kak̚˦˧˥]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kak̚˦˥]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "cắt" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Earlier forms bà cắt and bồ cắt are attested in various dictionaries as well as in Nôm texts.", "forms": [ { "form": "con", "tags": [ "classifier" ] }, { "form": "𪁄", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "𪁄" }, "expansion": "cắt • (𪁄)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "𪁄", "cls": "con" }, "expansion": "(classifier con) cắt • (𪁄)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 37 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 47 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Falconids", "orig": "vi:Falconids", "parents": [ "Birds of prey", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 34 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Falconry", "orig": "vi:Falconry", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "very quick; very swift (literally, “as swift as a falcon”)", "text": "nhanh như cắt", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a falcon (bird of the genus Falco)" ], "id": "en-cắt-vi-noun-irVnRQei", "links": [ [ "falcon", "falcon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kat̚˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kak̚˦˧˥]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kak̚˦˥]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "cắt" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by con", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer", "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs", "vi:Falconids", "vi:Falconry" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-vie-pro", "3": "*kac" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kac", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mkh-pro", "3": "*kac" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kac", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mtq", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Muong", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pac", "2": "kéiq", "3": "", "4": "to pick, to pluck" }, "expansion": "Pacoh kéiq (“to pick, to pluck”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ngt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ngeq", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "កាច់", "3": "", "4": "to break, to snap" }, "expansion": "Khmer កាច់ (kac, “to break, to snap”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bdq", "2": "kĕch", "3": "", "4": "to harvest" }, "expansion": "Bahnar kĕch (“to harvest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pbv", "2": "khait", "3": "", "4": "to pick" }, "expansion": "Pnar khait (“to pick”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kns", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kensiu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "*Cə-kˤat" }, "expansion": "*Cə-kˤat", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "割", "tr": "*Cə-kˤat" }, "expansion": "割 (OC *Cə-kˤat)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "កាត់" }, "expansion": "Khmer កាត់ (kat)", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "kfp", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Korwa", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *kac, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kac. Cognate with Muong Bi cách, Pacoh kéiq (“to pick, to pluck”), Ngeq kɛc, Khmer កាច់ (kac, “to break, to snap”), Bahnar kĕch (“to harvest”), Pnar khait (“to pick”), Kensiu kec. Related to gặt (“to harvest”).\nUnrelated to Chinese 割 (OC *Cə-kˤat) (SV: cát), although the two are sometimes (incorrectly) considered connected.\nThe Austroasiatic root *kac originally referred to the action of \"plucking\" and \"breaking\", with \"cutting\" being secondary. Not to be confused with the similar-looking root *kat ~ *kaat (“to cut”), which gave rise to Khmer កាត់ (kat) and Korwa geɖ.", "forms": [ { "form": "拮", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "㓤", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "割", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "𢵷", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "拮, 㓤, 割, 𢵷" }, "expansion": "cắt • (拮, 㓤, 割, 𢵷)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "拮, 㓤, 割, 𢵷" }, "expansion": "cắt • (拮, 㓤, 割, 𢵷)", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "cắt bỏ" }, { "word": "cắt cổ" }, { "word": "cắt dán" }, { "word": "cắt giảm" }, { "word": "cắt gọt" }, { "word": "cắt ngang" }, { "word": "cắt nghĩa" }, { "word": "cắt xén" }, { "word": "chia cắt" }, { "word": "giao cắt" }, { "english": "to chop", "word": "chặt" }, { "english": "to slice", "word": "thái" }, { "english": "to mince", "word": "bằm" }, { "english": "to slash", "word": "chém" }, { "english": "to saw", "word": "cưa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to copy, cut and paste", "text": "sao chép, cắt và dán", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to sever using a sharp object; to cut, snip, slit, trim, clip, shear, etc." ], "links": [ [ "sever", "sever" ], [ "sharp", "sharp" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "snip", "snip" ], [ "slit", "slit" ], [ "trim", "trim" ], [ "clip", "clip" ], [ "shear", "shear" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples", "vi:Mathematics" ], "examples": [ { "english": "line d intersects line f at point B", "text": "đường thẳng d cắt đường thẳng f tại điểm B", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to intersect" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "intersect", "intersect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) to intersect" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kat̚˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kak̚˦˧˥]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kak̚˦˥]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "cắt" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by con", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "vi:Falconids", "vi:Falconry" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Earlier forms bà cắt and bồ cắt are attested in various dictionaries as well as in Nôm texts.", "forms": [ { "form": "con", "tags": [ "classifier" ] }, { "form": "𪁄", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "𪁄" }, "expansion": "cắt • (𪁄)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "𪁄", "cls": "con" }, "expansion": "(classifier con) cắt • (𪁄)", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "very quick; very swift (literally, “as swift as a falcon”)", "text": "nhanh như cắt", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a falcon (bird of the genus Falco)" ], "links": [ [ "falcon", "falcon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kat̚˧˦]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[kak̚˦˧˥]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[kak̚˦˥]", "note": "Saigon" } ], "word": "cắt" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.