See cải in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"name": "cog"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 55 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "91 9",
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"parents": [
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{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Brassicas",
"orig": "vi:Brassicas",
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"Crucifers",
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "vi:Vegetables",
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"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "báo lá cải"
},
{
"word": "bắp cải"
},
{
"word": "bông cải trắng"
},
{
"word": "bông cải xanh"
},
{
"word": "cải bắp"
},
{
"word": "cải bẹ"
},
{
"word": "cải củ"
},
{
"word": "cải dầu"
},
{
"word": "cải làn"
},
{
"word": "cải rổ"
},
{
"word": "cải thảo"
},
{
"word": "cải thìa"
},
{
"word": "cải xoăn"
},
{
"word": "cải xoong"
},
{
"word": "củ cải"
},
{
"word": "rau cải"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cruciferous vegetables (Brassica): coles, mustards, cabbages, radishes, etc."
],
"id": "en-cải-vi-noun-v0ltyUMx",
"links": [
[
"cruciferous",
"cruciferous"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"Brassica",
"Brassica#Translingual"
],
[
"cole",
"cole"
],
[
"mustard",
"mustard"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"radish",
"radish"
],
[
"etc.",
"etc."
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨə˧˨˦]",
"note": "Quảng Nam"
},
{
"homophone": "cãi stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "cải"
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cải",
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],
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"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"derived": [
{
"english": "arrange",
"word": "cải biên"
},
{
"english": "a form of folk musical theater from southern Vietnam",
"word": "cải lương"
}
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"to change, to alter"
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"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
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[
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"alter"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˩]",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨə˧˨˦]",
"note": "Quảng Nam"
},
{
"homophone": "cãi stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "cải"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Vietnamese nouns",
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"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Brassicas",
"vi:Vegetables"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "báo lá cải"
},
{
"word": "bắp cải"
},
{
"word": "bông cải trắng"
},
{
"word": "bông cải xanh"
},
{
"word": "cải bắp"
},
{
"word": "cải bẹ"
},
{
"word": "cải củ"
},
{
"word": "cải dầu"
},
{
"word": "cải làn"
},
{
"word": "cải rổ"
},
{
"word": "cải thảo"
},
{
"word": "cải thìa"
},
{
"word": "cải xoăn"
},
{
"word": "cải xoong"
},
{
"word": "củ cải"
},
{
"word": "rau cải"
}
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"2": "zh",
"3": "芥//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">giới</i>",
"t": "mustard",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 芥 (“mustard”, SV: giới)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "芥",
"2": "mustard",
"3": "giới",
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"name": "inh"
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"2": "cái"
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thavung",
"name": "cog"
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],
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"tags": [
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"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
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"expansion": "cải",
"name": "head"
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "(classifier củ) cải",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cruciferous vegetables (Brassica): coles, mustards, cabbages, radishes, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"cruciferous",
"cruciferous"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
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[
"Brassica",
"Brassica#Translingual"
],
[
"cole",
"cole"
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[
"mustard",
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],
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"cabbage",
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],
[
"radish",
"radish"
],
[
"etc.",
"etc."
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨə˧˨˦]",
"note": "Quảng Nam"
},
{
"homophone": "cãi stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "cải"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Brassicas",
"vi:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "arrange",
"word": "cải biên"
},
{
"english": "a form of folk musical theater from southern Vietnam",
"word": "cải lương"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"args": {
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"2": "改"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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"1": "vi",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
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{
"args": {
"1": "改"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 改",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 改.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cải",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cải",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to change, to alter"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"alter",
"alter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˧˨]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaːj˨˩˦]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɨə˧˨˦]",
"note": "Quảng Nam"
},
{
"homophone": "cãi stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "cải"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cải meaning in Vietnamese (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.