"cùn" meaning in Vietnamese

See cùn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [kun˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kun˦˩] [Huế], [kʊwŋ͡m˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𠝕 [CJK], 𨮉 [CJK], 𪟓 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓}} cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓), {{vi-adj|𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓}} cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓)
  1. blunt (having a thick edge or point, not sharp)
    Sense id: en-cùn-vi-adj-ERqsvyvo Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cái Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kun˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kun˦˩] [Huế], [kʊwŋ͡m˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cái [classifier]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|quần}} quần, {{der|vi|zh|裙//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">quần</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 裙 (SV: quần), {{vi-etym-sino|裙||quần|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} cùn, {{vi-noun|cls=cái}} (classifier cái) cùn
  1. (in certain dialects of North Central Vietnam, clothing) pants; trousers; shorts Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-cùn-vi-noun-Lj3AMRZM Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 48 52 Topics: business, clothing, fashion, lifestyle, manufacturing, textiles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for cùn meaning in Vietnamese (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠝕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨮉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪟓",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓"
      },
      "expansion": "cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓"
      },
      "expansion": "cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sắc"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bad arguments; bad reasoning",
          "text": "lí sự cùn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blunt (having a thick edge or point, not sharp)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cùn-vi-adj-ERqsvyvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cùn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "quần"
      },
      "expansion": "quần",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "裙//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">quần</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 裙 (SV: quần)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "裙",
        "2": "",
        "3": "quần",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cùn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) cùn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "vi:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pants; trousers; shorts"
      ],
      "id": "en-cùn-vi-noun-Lj3AMRZM",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pants",
          "pants"
        ],
        [
          "trousers",
          "trousers"
        ],
        [
          "shorts",
          "shorts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in certain dialects of North Central Vietnam, clothing) pants; trousers; shorts"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain dialects of North Central Vietnam"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cùn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠝕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨮉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪟓",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓"
      },
      "expansion": "cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓"
      },
      "expansion": "cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sắc"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bad arguments; bad reasoning",
          "text": "lí sự cùn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blunt (having a thick edge or point, not sharp)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cùn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "quần"
      },
      "expansion": "quần",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "裙//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">quần</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 裙 (SV: quần)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "裙",
        "2": "",
        "3": "quần",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cùn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) cùn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "vi:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pants; trousers; shorts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pants",
          "pants"
        ],
        [
          "trousers",
          "trousers"
        ],
        [
          "shorts",
          "shorts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in certain dialects of North Central Vietnam, clothing) pants; trousers; shorts"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain dialects of North Central Vietnam"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cùn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.