"cùn" meaning in All languages combined

See cùn on Wiktionary

Romanization [Mandarin]

Forms: cun⁴ [alternative], ㄘㄨㄣˋ [bopomofo]
Head templates: {{cmn-pinyin}} cùn (cun⁴, Zhuyin ㄘㄨㄣˋ)
  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 吋
    Sense id: en-cùn-cmn-romanization-rVo~cc2h Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 寸
    Sense id: en-cùn-cmn-romanization-xRSW5N-x Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 籿
    Sense id: en-cùn-cmn-romanization-3xnePnbE Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cun [nonstandard]

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [kun˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kun˦˩] [Huế], [kʊwŋ͡m˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𠝕 [CJK], 𨮉 [CJK], 𪟓 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓}} cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓), {{vi-adj|𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓}} cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓)
  1. blunt (having a thick edge or point, not sharp)
    Sense id: en-cùn-vi-adj-ERqsvyvo Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cái Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [kun˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kun˦˩] [Huế], [kʊwŋ͡m˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cái [classifier]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|quần}} quần, {{der|vi|zh|裙//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">quần</i>|t=|tr=-}} Chinese 裙 (SV: quần), {{vi-etym-sino|裙||quần|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} cùn, {{vi-noun|cls=cái}} (classifier cái) cùn
  1. (in certain dialects of North Central Vietnam, clothing) pants; trousers; shorts Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-cùn-vi-noun-Lj3AMRZM Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 48 52 Topics: business, clothing, fashion, lifestyle, manufacturing, textiles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cùn meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cun⁴",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㄘㄨㄣˋ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cùn (cun⁴, Zhuyin ㄘㄨㄣˋ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 吋"
      ],
      "id": "en-cùn-cmn-romanization-rVo~cc2h",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "吋",
          "吋#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 寸"
      ],
      "id": "en-cùn-cmn-romanization-xRSW5N-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "寸",
          "寸#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 籿"
      ],
      "id": "en-cùn-cmn-romanization-3xnePnbE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "籿",
          "籿#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "cun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cùn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠝕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨮉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪟓",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓"
      },
      "expansion": "cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓"
      },
      "expansion": "cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sắc"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bad arguments; bad reasoning",
          "text": "lí sự cùn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blunt (having a thick edge or point, not sharp)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cùn-vi-adj-ERqsvyvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cùn"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "quần"
      },
      "expansion": "quần",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "裙//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">quần</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 裙 (SV: quần)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "裙",
        "2": "",
        "3": "quần",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cùn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) cùn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "vi:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pants; trousers; shorts"
      ],
      "id": "en-cùn-vi-noun-Lj3AMRZM",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pants",
          "pants"
        ],
        [
          "trousers",
          "trousers"
        ],
        [
          "shorts",
          "shorts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in certain dialects of North Central Vietnam, clothing) pants; trousers; shorts"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain dialects of North Central Vietnam"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cùn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanyu Pinyin",
    "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mandarin non-lemma forms",
    "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cun⁴",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㄘㄨㄣˋ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cùn (cun⁴, Zhuyin ㄘㄨㄣˋ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 吋"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "吋",
          "吋#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 寸"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "寸",
          "寸#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 籿"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "籿",
          "籿#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "cun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cùn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠝕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨮉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪟓",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓"
      },
      "expansion": "cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓"
      },
      "expansion": "cùn • (𠝕, 𨮉, 𪟓)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sắc"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bad arguments; bad reasoning",
          "text": "lí sự cùn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blunt (having a thick edge or point, not sharp)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cùn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "quần"
      },
      "expansion": "quần",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "裙//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">quần</i>",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 裙 (SV: quần)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "裙",
        "2": "",
        "3": "quần",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裙 (SV: quần).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cùn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) cùn",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "vi:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pants; trousers; shorts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pants",
          "pants"
        ],
        [
          "trousers",
          "trousers"
        ],
        [
          "shorts",
          "shorts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in certain dialects of North Central Vietnam, clothing) pants; trousers; shorts"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in certain dialects of North Central Vietnam"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kun˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊwŋ͡m˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cùn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-c%C3%B9n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cùn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.