"các" meaning in Vietnamese

See các in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: [kaːk̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [kaːk̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [kaːk̚˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-các.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 各 (“each, individually, every, all”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|各|each, individually, every, all}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 各 (“each, individually, every, all”) Head templates: {{head|vi|determiner||head=|tr=}} các, {{vi-determ}} các
  1. Plural marker Synonyms: những
    Sense id: en-các-vi-det-aiSngRjy Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese determiners
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kaːk̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [kaːk̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [kaːk̚˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-các.wav
Etymology: French carte. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|fr|carte}} French carte Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} các, {{vi-noun}} các
  1. (dated) cell phone's card Tags: dated Synonyms: cạc
    Sense id: en-các-vi-noun-mApTV2aw Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 6 6 4 4 1 70 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 4 4 2 2 1 81 5 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 3 82 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [kaːk̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [kaːk̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [kaːk̚˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-các.wav
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} các, {{vi-verb}} các
  1. to pay the difference, to give in compensation
    Sense id: en-các-vi-verb-N-WRC4DJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "各",
        "2": "each, individually, every, all"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 各 (“each, individually, every, all”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 各 (“each, individually, every, all”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "các",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "các",
      "name": "vi-determ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plural marker"
      ],
      "id": "en-các-vi-det-aiSngRjy",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "những"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-các.wav",
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    }
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  "word": "các"
}

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        "2": "fr",
        "3": "carte"
      },
      "expansion": "French carte",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "French carte.",
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
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      "expansion": "các",
      "name": "head"
    },
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      "expansion": "các",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "2 6 6 4 4 1 70 8",
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          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 4 2 2 1 81 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 82 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cell phone's card"
      ],
      "id": "en-các-vi-noun-mApTV2aw",
      "links": [
        [
          "cell phone",
          "cell phone"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) cell phone's card"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cạc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-các.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1c.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "các"
}

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        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "các",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "các",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay the difference, to give in compensation"
      ],
      "id": "en-các-vi-verb-N-WRC4DJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "compensation",
          "compensation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-các.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "các"
}
{
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    "Pages with entries",
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    "Vietnamese determiners",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese palindromes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
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    {
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        "1": "各",
        "2": "each, individually, every, all"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 各 (“each, individually, every, all”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 各 (“each, individually, every, all”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
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      "name": "head"
    },
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "các",
      "name": "vi-determ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Plural marker"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-các.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1c.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "những"
    }
  ],
  "word": "các"
}

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  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese palindromes",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "2": "fr",
        "3": "carte"
      },
      "expansion": "French carte",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "French carte.",
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        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
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      "expansion": "các",
      "name": "head"
    },
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      "expansion": "các",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cell phone's card"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cell phone",
          "cell phone"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) cell phone's card"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-các.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cạc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "các"
}

{
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    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese palindromes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "các",
      "name": "head"
    },
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "các",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay the difference, to give in compensation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "compensation",
          "compensation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaːk̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-các.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-c%C3%A1c.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "các"
}

Download raw JSONL data for các meaning in Vietnamese (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.