bốn in Vietnamese

IPA: [ʔɓon˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓoŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɓoŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bốn.wav

, LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bốn.wav

Forms: 本 [CJK], 𦊚 [CJK], 奔 [CJK] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *puənˀ; cognate with Muong pổn, Khmer បួន (buən), Bahnar puăn, Pacoh poan, Mang puːn², Mon ပန်, Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] fōan, Santali ᱯᱳᱱ/ᱯᱩᱱ (pon/pun). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*poːnʔ}} Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ, {{inh|vi|aav-pro|*puənʔ|*puənˀ}} Proto-Austroasiatic *puənˀ, {{cog|mtq|pổn}} Muong pổn, {{cog|km|បួន}} Khmer បួន (buən), {{cog|bdq|puăn}} Bahnar puăn, {{cog|pac|poan}} Pacoh poan, {{cog|zng|puːn²}} Mang puːn², {{cog|mnw|ပန်}} Mon ပန်, {{cog|ncb|-}} Central Nicobarese, {{cog|sat|ᱯᱳᱱ/ᱯᱩᱱ}} Santali ᱯᱳᱱ/ᱯᱩᱱ (pon/pun) Head templates: {{head|vi|numeral|head=|tr=本, 𦊚, 奔}} bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔), {{vi-num|本, 𦊚, 奔}} bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*poːnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*puənʔ",
        "4": "*puənˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *puənˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pổn"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong pổn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បួន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បួន (buən)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "puăn"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar puăn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "poan"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh poan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zng",
        "2": "puːn²"
      },
      "expansion": "Mang puːn²",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပန်"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပန်",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Nicobarese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱯᱳᱱ/ᱯᱩᱱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱯᱳᱱ/ᱯᱩᱱ (pon/pun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *puənˀ; cognate with Muong pổn, Khmer បួន (buən), Bahnar puăn, Pacoh poan, Mang puːn², Mon ပန်, Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] fōan, Santali ᱯᱳᱱ/ᱯᱩᱱ (pon/pun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "本",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦊚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "本, 𦊚, 奔"
      },
      "expansion": "bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "本, 𦊚, 奔"
      },
      "expansion": "bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔)",
      "name": "vi-num"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mang terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Vietnamese cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Four",
          "orig": "vi:Four",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four"
      ],
      "id": "en-bốn-vi-num-BO-vCA9a",
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tư"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓon˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓoŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓoŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bốn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bốn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bốn"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*poːnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "aav-pro",
        "3": "*puənʔ",
        "4": "*puənˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *puənˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pổn"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong pổn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បួន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បួន (buən)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "puăn"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar puăn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "poan"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh poan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zng",
        "2": "puːn²"
      },
      "expansion": "Mang puːn²",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပန်"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပန်",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Nicobarese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱯᱳᱱ/ᱯᱩᱱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱯᱳᱱ/ᱯᱩᱱ (pon/pun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *puənˀ; cognate with Muong pổn, Khmer បួន (buən), Bahnar puăn, Pacoh poan, Mang puːn², Mon ပန်, Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] fōan, Santali ᱯᱳᱱ/ᱯᱩᱱ (pon/pun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "本",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦊚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "本, 𦊚, 奔"
      },
      "expansion": "bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "本, 𦊚, 奔"
      },
      "expansion": "bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔)",
      "name": "vi-num"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tư"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mang terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese cardinal numbers",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese numerals",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Four"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓon˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓoŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓoŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bốn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bốn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bốn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"bốn" meaning in Vietnamese

Numeral