See bạc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
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],
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{
"form": "白",
"tags": [
"CJK"
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},
{
"form": "鉑",
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 1 2 49 0 29",
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"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
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"Huế"
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{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
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"homophone": "bạt"
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"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tit bird",
"word": "bạc má"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bạc xỉu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "đầu bạc răng long"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"topics": [
"money",
"finance",
"business"
],
"word": "đồng bạc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tinfoil; banknote",
"word": "giấy bạc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "silver screen",
"word": "màn bạc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thợ bạc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"word": "tiền bạc"
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],
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"english": "The teacher's hair is gray like clouds.",
"text": "Tóc thầy bạc trắng như mây.",
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"(figurative, of hair) gray"
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"raw_tags": [
"of hair"
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"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
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},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 薄",
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],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 薄.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "泊",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "萡",
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{
"english": "ungrateful",
"word": "bạc bẽo"
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{
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"word": "bạc đãi"
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{
"alt": "薄荷",
"english": "mint",
"word": "bạc hà"
},
{
"alt": "背薄",
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"word": "bội bạc"
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{
"alt": "淡薄",
"english": "plain; modest",
"word": "đạm bạc"
},
{
"alt": "負薄",
"english": "to betray",
"word": "phụ bạc"
},
{
"alt": "弊薄",
"english": "ungrateful",
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"miserable; ill"
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"(of fate or life) miserable; ill"
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"of fate or life"
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"t": "to gamble",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 博 (“to gamble”, SV: bác)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "博",
"2": "to gamble",
"3": "bác",
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],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 博 (“to gamble”, SV: bác).",
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{
"english": "to gamble",
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{
"english": "casino",
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"english": "Bad luck in romance brings good luck in gambling.",
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"gambling",
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"t": "white",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "白",
"2": "white",
"3": "bạch",
"hv": "n",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *baːk (“white”), a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch); cognate with Proto-Pong *paːk⁸ (“white”), Pong paːk, Thổ pɐːk⁸. The semantic development “white” > “silver” parallels that of vàng (“yellow” > “gold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "鉑",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "礴",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "白, 鉑, 礴"
},
"expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "白, 鉑, 礴"
},
"expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"silver"
],
"links": [
[
"silver",
"silver"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"money"
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "bạt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bạc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Chemical elements",
"vi:Greys",
"vi:Money",
"vi:Silver"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tit bird",
"word": "bạc má"
},
{
"word": "bạc xỉu"
},
{
"word": "đầu bạc răng long"
},
{
"topics": [
"money",
"finance",
"business"
],
"word": "đồng bạc"
},
{
"english": "tinfoil; banknote",
"word": "giấy bạc"
},
{
"english": "silver screen",
"word": "màn bạc"
},
{
"word": "thợ bạc"
},
{
"topics": [
"money",
"finance",
"business"
],
"word": "tiền bạc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Chemical elements",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "topics"
},
{
"args": {
"demo": "",
"lang": "vi",
"next1": "cađimi",
"next2": "",
"next_qual": "Cd",
"prev1": "palađi",
"prev2": "",
"prev_qual": "Pd",
"sort": "",
"symbol": "Ag",
"trnext1": "",
"trnext2": "",
"trprev1": "",
"trprev2": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "elements/dowork"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Ag",
"3": "palađi",
"4": "Pd",
"5": "cađimi",
"6": "Cd"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "elements"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*baːk",
"4": "",
"5": "white"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *baːk (“white”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "白//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">bạch</i>",
"t": "white",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "白",
"2": "white",
"3": "bạch",
"hv": "n",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *baːk (“white”), a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch); cognate with Proto-Pong *paːk⁸ (“white”), Pong paːk, Thổ pɐːk⁸. The semantic development “white” > “silver” parallels that of vàng (“yellow” > “gold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "白",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "鉑",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "礴",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "白, 鉑, 礴"
},
"expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "白, 鉑, 礴"
},
"expansion": "bạc • (白, 鉑, 礴)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"silver (either in material or in appearance)"
],
"links": [
[
"silver",
"silver#English"
],
[
"material",
"material#English"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The teacher's hair is gray like clouds.",
"text": "Tóc thầy bạc trắng như mây.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gray"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"gray",
"gray#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, of hair) gray"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hair"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "bạt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bạc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Greys",
"vi:Money",
"vi:Silver"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ungrateful",
"word": "bạc bẽo"
},
{
"alt": "薄待",
"english": "to mistreat",
"word": "bạc đãi"
},
{
"alt": "薄荷",
"english": "mint",
"word": "bạc hà"
},
{
"alt": "背薄",
"english": "ungrateful",
"word": "bội bạc"
},
{
"alt": "淡薄",
"english": "plain; modest",
"word": "đạm bạc"
},
{
"alt": "負薄",
"english": "to betray",
"word": "phụ bạc"
},
{
"alt": "弊薄",
"english": "ungrateful",
"word": "tệ bạc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "薄"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 薄",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 薄.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "泊",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "萡",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "薄",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "泊, 萡, 薄"
},
"expansion": "bạc • (泊, 萡, 薄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "泊, 萡, 薄"
},
"expansion": "bạc • (泊, 萡, 薄)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"miserable; ill"
],
"links": [
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
],
[
"ill",
"ill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of fate or life) miserable; ill"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of fate or life"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "bạt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bạc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Greys",
"vi:Money",
"vi:Silver"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "gambler",
"word": "con bạc"
},
{
"topics": [
"gambling",
"games"
],
"word": "cờ bạc"
},
{
"english": "to gamble",
"word": "đánh bạc"
},
{
"english": "casino",
"word": "sòng bạc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "博//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">bác</i>",
"t": "to gamble",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 博 (“to gamble”, SV: bác)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "博",
"2": "to gamble",
"3": "bác",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 博 (“to gamble”, SV: bác)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 博 (“to gamble”, SV: bác).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bạc",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bạc",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gambling",
"word": "bài bạc"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese short forms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bad luck in romance brings good luck in gambling.",
"text": "Đen tình, đỏ bạc.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for bài bạc (“gambling”)."
],
"links": [
[
"bài bạc",
"bài bạc#Vietnamese"
],
[
"gambling",
"gambling"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɓaːk̚˨˩˨]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "bạt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bạc.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BA%A1c.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bạc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bạc meaning in Vietnamese (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.