"bức" meaning in Vietnamese

See bức in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ʔɓɨk̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɨk̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɓɨk̚˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|逼|t=force}} 逼 (“force”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|逼|force}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} bức, {{vi-adj}} bức
  1. disturbed, upset, unsettled
    Sense id: en-bức-vi-adj-57IEMG3f Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 29 20 34 17
  2. (weather) unbearably hot Categories (topical): Weather Synonyms: oi, oi bức
    Sense id: en-bức-vi-adj-~aGiCZTB Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese classifiers, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 29 20 34 17 Disambiguation of Vietnamese classifiers: 22 34 23 21 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 17 40 31 12 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences, weather
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bức bách, bức bối (từ láy), bức hại, nóng bức, oi bức
Etymology number: 1

Classifier

IPA: [ʔɓɨk̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɨk̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɓɨk̚˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 幅 (“classifier”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|幅|t=classifier}} 幅 (“classifier”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|幅|classifier}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 幅 (“classifier”) Head templates: {{head|vi|classifier|head=|tr=}} bức, {{vi-cls}} bức
  1. indicates walls, barriers, handwritten letters, drawings, paintings, photographs, sculptures or statues Related terms: tấm
    Sense id: en-bức-vi-classifier-9FXgiRPb Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 29 20 34 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ʔɓɨk̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɨk̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɓɨk̚˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|逼|t=force}} 逼 (“force”), {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|逼|force}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} bức, {{vi-verb}} bức
  1. force, coerce
    Sense id: en-bức-vi-verb-sApbtsDH Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 29 20 34 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for bức meaning in Vietnamese (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "逼",
        "t": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "逼 (“force”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逼",
        "2": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 34 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force, coerce"
      ],
      "id": "en-bức-vi-verb-sApbtsDH",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "coerce",
          "coerce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bứt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bức"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "逼",
        "t": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "逼 (“force”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逼",
        "2": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bức bách"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "bức bối"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bức hại"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nóng bức"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oi bức"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 34 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sky is unsettled; it must be about to rain.",
          "text": "Trời bức lắm, có lẽ sắp mưa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disturbed, upset, unsettled"
      ],
      "id": "en-bức-vi-adj-57IEMG3f",
      "links": [
        [
          "disturbed",
          "disturbed"
        ],
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ],
        [
          "unsettled",
          "unsettled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "vi:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 34 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 34 23 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 40 31 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unbearably hot"
      ],
      "id": "en-bức-vi-adj-~aGiCZTB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weather) unbearably hot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oi"
        },
        {
          "word": "oi bức"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "weather"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bứt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bức"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "幅",
        "t": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "幅 (“classifier”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "幅",
        "2": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 幅 (“classifier”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 幅 (“classifier”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "vi-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 34 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates walls, barriers, handwritten letters, drawings, paintings, photographs, sculptures or statues"
      ],
      "id": "en-bức-vi-classifier-9FXgiRPb",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tấm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bứt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bức"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "逼",
        "t": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "逼 (“force”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逼",
        "2": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "force, coerce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "coerce",
          "coerce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bứt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bức"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "逼",
        "t": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "逼 (“force”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逼",
        "2": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 逼 (“force”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bức bách"
    },
    {
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "bức bối"
    },
    {
      "word": "bức hại"
    },
    {
      "word": "nóng bức"
    },
    {
      "word": "oi bức"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sky is unsettled; it must be about to rain.",
          "text": "Trời bức lắm, có lẽ sắp mưa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disturbed, upset, unsettled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disturbed",
          "disturbed"
        ],
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ],
        [
          "unsettled",
          "unsettled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unbearably hot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weather) unbearably hot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oi"
        },
        {
          "word": "oi bức"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "weather"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bứt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bức"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese classifiers",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "幅",
        "t": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "幅 (“classifier”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "幅",
        "2": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 幅 (“classifier”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 幅 (“classifier”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bức",
      "name": "vi-cls"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tấm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indicates walls, barriers, handwritten letters, drawings, paintings, photographs, sculptures or statues"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɨk̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bứt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bức"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.