"bốn" meaning in Vietnamese

See bốn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: [ʔɓon˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓoŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɓoŋ˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bốn.wav , LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bốn.wav Forms: [CJK], 𦊚 [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *punʔ ~ *puən() ~ *pan(); cognate with Muong pổn, Khmer បួន (buən), Bahnar puăn, Pacoh poan, Mang puːn², Mon ပန် (pɔn) and Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] fōan. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*poːnʔ}} Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ, {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*punʔ|*punʔ ~ *puən() ~ *pan()}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *punʔ ~ *puən() ~ *pan(), {{cog|mtq|pổn}} Muong pổn, {{cog|km|បួន}} Khmer បួន (buən), {{cog|bdq|puăn}} Bahnar puăn, {{cog|pac|poan}} Pacoh poan, {{cog|zng|puːn²}} Mang puːn², {{cog|mnw|ပန်|tr=pɔn}} Mon ပန် (pɔn), {{cog|ncb|-}} Central Nicobarese Head templates: {{head|vi|numeral|head=|tr=本, 𦊚, 奔}} bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔), {{vi-num|本, 𦊚, 奔}} bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔)
  1. four Categories (topical): Vietnamese cardinal numbers, Four Related terms:
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*poːnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*punʔ",
        "4": "*punʔ ~ *puən() ~ *pan()"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *punʔ ~ *puən() ~ *pan()",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pổn"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong pổn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បួន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បួន (buən)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "puăn"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar puăn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "poan"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh poan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zng",
        "2": "puːn²"
      },
      "expansion": "Mang puːn²",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပန်",
        "tr": "pɔn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပန် (pɔn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Nicobarese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *punʔ ~ *puən() ~ *pan(); cognate with Muong pổn, Khmer បួន (buən), Bahnar puăn, Pacoh poan, Mang puːn², Mon ပန် (pɔn) and Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] fōan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "本",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦊚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "本, 𦊚, 奔"
      },
      "expansion": "bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "本, 𦊚, 奔"
      },
      "expansion": "bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔)",
      "name": "vi-num"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mang terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Vietnamese cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Four",
          "orig": "vi:Four",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four"
      ],
      "id": "en-bốn-vi-num-BO-vCA9a",
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tư"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓon˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓoŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓoŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bốn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bốn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bốn"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*poːnʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*punʔ",
        "4": "*punʔ ~ *puən() ~ *pan()"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *punʔ ~ *puən() ~ *pan()",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "pổn"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong pổn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បួន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បួន (buən)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "puăn"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar puăn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "poan"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh poan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zng",
        "2": "puːn²"
      },
      "expansion": "Mang puːn²",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပန်",
        "tr": "pɔn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပန် (pɔn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ncb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Nicobarese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *poːnʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *punʔ ~ *puən() ~ *pan(); cognate with Muong pổn, Khmer បួន (buən), Bahnar puăn, Pacoh poan, Mang puːn², Mon ပန် (pɔn) and Central Nicobarese [Nancowry] fōan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "本",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦊚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "奔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "本, 𦊚, 奔"
      },
      "expansion": "bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "本, 𦊚, 奔"
      },
      "expansion": "bốn • (本, 𦊚, 奔)",
      "name": "vi-num"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tư"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mang terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese cardinal numbers",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese numerals",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Four"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓon˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓoŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓoŋ˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bốn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bốn.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%E1%BB%91n.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bốn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bốn meaning in Vietnamese (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.