"bơi" meaning in Vietnamese

See bơi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʔɓəːj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓəːj˧˧] [Huế], [ʔɓəːj˧˧] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bơi.wav Forms: 𬈺 [CJK], 𢴾 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *pəːj. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*pəːj}} Proto-Vietic *pəːj Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𬈺, 𢴾}} bơi • (𬈺, 𢴾), {{vi-verb|𬈺, 𢴾}} bơi • (𬈺, 𢴾)
  1. to swim (move through water)
    Sense id: en-bơi-vi-verb-pSvpP1IX Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 56 10 34
  2. to row a boat
    Sense id: en-bơi-vi-verb-SV5VUA-d
  3. (figuratively) to struggle doing something beyond your capacity Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-bơi-vi-verb-9FP3bTjt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: đồ bơi (english: swimsuit)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "swimsuit",
      "word": "đồ bơi"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*pəːj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *pəːj",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *pəːj.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𬈺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢴾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𬈺, 𢴾"
      },
      "expansion": "bơi • (𬈺, 𢴾)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𬈺, 𢴾"
      },
      "expansion": "bơi • (𬈺, 𢴾)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 10 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swim (move through water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bơi-vi-verb-pSvpP1IX",
      "links": [
        [
          "swim",
          "swim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I came in between, carrying a basket dangling from a shoulder pole, for which my adoptive mother rowed the boat to the hamlet at the border of the forest to borrow it yesterday afternoon.",
          "ref": "1957, Đoàn Giỏi, chapter 9, in Đất rừng phương Nam, Kim Đồng:",
          "text": "Tôi đã chen vào giữa, quảy tòn ten một cái gùi bé mà má nuôi tôi đã bơi xuồng đi mượn của nhà đi ngoài xóm bìa rừng từ chiều hôm qua.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to row a boat"
      ],
      "id": "en-bơi-vi-verb-SV5VUA-d",
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you don't have firm grip on the basics from the get-go, you'll be flagging later.",
          "text": "Nếu không nắm vững cơ bản ngay từ bây giờ thì sau này sẽ phải bơi đó.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle doing something beyond your capacity"
      ],
      "id": "en-bơi-vi-verb-9FP3bTjt",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to struggle doing something beyond your capacity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓəːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓəːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓəːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bơi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C6%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C6%A1i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C6%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C6%A1i.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bơi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "swimsuit",
      "word": "đồ bơi"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*pəːj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *pəːj",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *pəːj.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𬈺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢴾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𬈺, 𢴾"
      },
      "expansion": "bơi • (𬈺, 𢴾)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𬈺, 𢴾"
      },
      "expansion": "bơi • (𬈺, 𢴾)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swim (move through water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swim",
          "swim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I came in between, carrying a basket dangling from a shoulder pole, for which my adoptive mother rowed the boat to the hamlet at the border of the forest to borrow it yesterday afternoon.",
          "ref": "1957, Đoàn Giỏi, chapter 9, in Đất rừng phương Nam, Kim Đồng:",
          "text": "Tôi đã chen vào giữa, quảy tòn ten một cái gùi bé mà má nuôi tôi đã bơi xuồng đi mượn của nhà đi ngoài xóm bìa rừng từ chiều hôm qua.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to row a boat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you don't have firm grip on the basics from the get-go, you'll be flagging later.",
          "text": "Nếu không nắm vững cơ bản ngay từ bây giờ thì sau này sẽ phải bơi đó.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle doing something beyond your capacity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to struggle doing something beyond your capacity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓəːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓəːj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓəːj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-bơi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C6%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C6%A1i.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C6%A1i.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-b%C6%A1i.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bơi"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.